diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/expr.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/expr.c | 693 |
1 files changed, 404 insertions, 289 deletions
diff --git a/src/expr.c b/src/expr.c index 08c121e38..817975ab3 100644 --- a/src/expr.c +++ b/src/expr.c @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ ** affinity of that column is returned. Otherwise, 0x00 is returned, ** indicating no affinity for the expression. ** -** i.e. the WHERE clause expresssions in the following statements all +** i.e. the WHERE clause expressions in the following statements all ** have an affinity: ** ** CREATE TABLE t1(a); @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ char sqlite3ExprAffinity(Expr *pExpr){ int op; pExpr = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pExpr); - if( pExpr->flags & EP_Generic ) return SQLITE_AFF_NONE; + if( pExpr->flags & EP_Generic ) return 0; op = pExpr->op; if( op==TK_SELECT ){ assert( pExpr->flags&EP_xIsSelect ); @@ -501,7 +501,7 @@ void sqlite3ExprAttachSubtrees( } /* -** Allocate a Expr node which joins as many as two subtrees. +** Allocate an Expr node which joins as many as two subtrees. ** ** One or both of the subtrees can be NULL. Return a pointer to the new ** Expr node. Or, if an OOM error occurs, set pParse->db->mallocFailed, @@ -611,7 +611,7 @@ Expr *sqlite3ExprFunction(Parse *pParse, ExprList *pList, Token *pToken){ ** ** Wildcards of the form ":aaa", "@aaa", or "$aaa" are assigned the same number ** as the previous instance of the same wildcard. Or if this is the first -** instance of the wildcard, the next sequenial variable number is +** instance of the wildcard, the next sequential variable number is ** assigned. */ void sqlite3ExprAssignVarNumber(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){ @@ -746,7 +746,7 @@ static int exprStructSize(Expr *p){ ** During expression analysis, extra information is computed and moved into ** later parts of teh Expr object and that extra information might get chopped ** off if the expression is reduced. Note also that it does not work to -** make a EXPRDUP_REDUCE copy of a reduced expression. It is only legal +** make an EXPRDUP_REDUCE copy of a reduced expression. It is only legal ** to reduce a pristine expression tree from the parser. The implementation ** of dupedExprStructSize() contain multiple assert() statements that attempt ** to enforce this constraint. @@ -815,7 +815,7 @@ static int dupedExprSize(Expr *p, int flags){ ** is not NULL then *pzBuffer is assumed to point to a buffer large enough ** to store the copy of expression p, the copies of p->u.zToken ** (if applicable), and the copies of the p->pLeft and p->pRight expressions, -** if any. Before returning, *pzBuffer is set to the first byte passed the +** if any. Before returning, *pzBuffer is set to the first byte past the ** portion of the buffer copied into by this function. */ static Expr *exprDup(sqlite3 *db, Expr *p, int flags, u8 **pzBuffer){ @@ -1069,6 +1069,7 @@ Select *sqlite3SelectDup(sqlite3 *db, Select *p, int flags){ pNew->addrOpenEphm[1] = -1; pNew->nSelectRow = p->nSelectRow; pNew->pWith = withDup(db, p->pWith); + sqlite3SelectSetName(pNew, p->zSelName); return pNew; } #else @@ -1209,37 +1210,51 @@ void sqlite3ExprListDelete(sqlite3 *db, ExprList *pList){ } /* -** These routines are Walker callbacks. Walker.u.pi is a pointer -** to an integer. These routines are checking an expression to see -** if it is a constant. Set *Walker.u.pi to 0 if the expression is -** not constant. +** These routines are Walker callbacks used to check expressions to +** see if they are "constant" for some definition of constant. The +** Walker.eCode value determines the type of "constant" we are looking +** for. ** ** These callback routines are used to implement the following: ** -** sqlite3ExprIsConstant() -** sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin() -** sqlite3ExprIsConstantOrFunction() +** sqlite3ExprIsConstant() pWalker->eCode==1 +** sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin() pWalker->eCode==2 +** sqlite3ExprRefOneTableOnly() pWalker->eCode==3 +** sqlite3ExprIsConstantOrFunction() pWalker->eCode==4 or 5 ** +** In all cases, the callbacks set Walker.eCode=0 and abort if the expression +** is found to not be a constant. +** +** The sqlite3ExprIsConstantOrFunction() is used for evaluating expressions +** in a CREATE TABLE statement. The Walker.eCode value is 5 when parsing +** an existing schema and 4 when processing a new statement. A bound +** parameter raises an error for new statements, but is silently converted +** to NULL for existing schemas. This allows sqlite_master tables that +** contain a bound parameter because they were generated by older versions +** of SQLite to be parsed by newer versions of SQLite without raising a +** malformed schema error. */ static int exprNodeIsConstant(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ - /* If pWalker->u.i is 3 then any term of the expression that comes from - ** the ON or USING clauses of a join disqualifies the expression + /* If pWalker->eCode is 2 then any term of the expression that comes from + ** the ON or USING clauses of a left join disqualifies the expression ** from being considered constant. */ - if( pWalker->u.i==3 && ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) ){ - pWalker->u.i = 0; + if( pWalker->eCode==2 && ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) ){ + pWalker->eCode = 0; return WRC_Abort; } switch( pExpr->op ){ /* Consider functions to be constant if all their arguments are constant - ** and either pWalker->u.i==2 or the function as the SQLITE_FUNC_CONST - ** flag. */ + ** and either pWalker->eCode==4 or 5 or the function has the + ** SQLITE_FUNC_CONST flag. */ case TK_FUNCTION: - if( pWalker->u.i==2 || ExprHasProperty(pExpr,EP_Constant) ){ + if( pWalker->eCode>=4 || ExprHasProperty(pExpr,EP_Constant) ){ return WRC_Continue; + }else{ + pWalker->eCode = 0; + return WRC_Abort; } - /* Fall through */ case TK_ID: case TK_COLUMN: case TK_AGG_FUNCTION: @@ -1248,8 +1263,25 @@ static int exprNodeIsConstant(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ testcase( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN ); testcase( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION ); testcase( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_COLUMN ); - pWalker->u.i = 0; - return WRC_Abort; + if( pWalker->eCode==3 && pExpr->iTable==pWalker->u.iCur ){ + return WRC_Continue; + }else{ + pWalker->eCode = 0; + return WRC_Abort; + } + case TK_VARIABLE: + if( pWalker->eCode==5 ){ + /* Silently convert bound parameters that appear inside of CREATE + ** statements into a NULL when parsing the CREATE statement text out + ** of the sqlite_master table */ + pExpr->op = TK_NULL; + }else if( pWalker->eCode==4 ){ + /* A bound parameter in a CREATE statement that originates from + ** sqlite3_prepare() causes an error */ + pWalker->eCode = 0; + return WRC_Abort; + } + /* Fall through */ default: testcase( pExpr->op==TK_SELECT ); /* selectNodeIsConstant will disallow */ testcase( pExpr->op==TK_EXISTS ); /* selectNodeIsConstant will disallow */ @@ -1258,21 +1290,22 @@ static int exprNodeIsConstant(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ } static int selectNodeIsConstant(Walker *pWalker, Select *NotUsed){ UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed); - pWalker->u.i = 0; + pWalker->eCode = 0; return WRC_Abort; } -static int exprIsConst(Expr *p, int initFlag){ +static int exprIsConst(Expr *p, int initFlag, int iCur){ Walker w; memset(&w, 0, sizeof(w)); - w.u.i = initFlag; + w.eCode = initFlag; w.xExprCallback = exprNodeIsConstant; w.xSelectCallback = selectNodeIsConstant; + w.u.iCur = iCur; sqlite3WalkExpr(&w, p); - return w.u.i; + return w.eCode; } /* -** Walk an expression tree. Return 1 if the expression is constant +** Walk an expression tree. Return non-zero if the expression is constant ** and 0 if it involves variables or function calls. ** ** For the purposes of this function, a double-quoted string (ex: "abc") @@ -1280,21 +1313,31 @@ static int exprIsConst(Expr *p, int initFlag){ ** a constant. */ int sqlite3ExprIsConstant(Expr *p){ - return exprIsConst(p, 1); + return exprIsConst(p, 1, 0); } /* -** Walk an expression tree. Return 1 if the expression is constant +** Walk an expression tree. Return non-zero if the expression is constant ** that does no originate from the ON or USING clauses of a join. ** Return 0 if it involves variables or function calls or terms from ** an ON or USING clause. */ int sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(Expr *p){ - return exprIsConst(p, 3); + return exprIsConst(p, 2, 0); +} + +/* +** Walk an expression tree. Return non-zero if the expression constant +** for any single row of the table with cursor iCur. In other words, the +** expression must not refer to any non-deterministic function nor any +** table other than iCur. +*/ +int sqlite3ExprIsTableConstant(Expr *p, int iCur){ + return exprIsConst(p, 3, iCur); } /* -** Walk an expression tree. Return 1 if the expression is constant +** Walk an expression tree. Return non-zero if the expression is constant ** or a function call with constant arguments. Return and 0 if there ** are any variables. ** @@ -1302,8 +1345,9 @@ int sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(Expr *p){ ** is considered a variable but a single-quoted string (ex: 'abc') is ** a constant. */ -int sqlite3ExprIsConstantOrFunction(Expr *p){ - return exprIsConst(p, 2); +int sqlite3ExprIsConstantOrFunction(Expr *p, u8 isInit){ + assert( isInit==0 || isInit==1 ); + return exprIsConst(p, 4+isInit, 0); } /* @@ -1368,6 +1412,10 @@ int sqlite3ExprCanBeNull(const Expr *p){ case TK_FLOAT: case TK_BLOB: return 0; + case TK_COLUMN: + assert( p->pTab!=0 ); + return ExprHasProperty(p, EP_CanBeNull) || + (p->iColumn>=0 && p->pTab->aCol[p->iColumn].notNull==0); default: return 1; } @@ -1476,6 +1524,40 @@ int sqlite3CodeOnce(Parse *pParse){ } /* +** Generate code that checks the left-most column of index table iCur to see if +** it contains any NULL entries. Cause the register at regHasNull to be set +** to a non-NULL value if iCur contains no NULLs. Cause register regHasNull +** to be set to NULL if iCur contains one or more NULL values. +*/ +static void sqlite3SetHasNullFlag(Vdbe *v, int iCur, int regHasNull){ + int j1; + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, regHasNull); + j1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Rewind, iCur); VdbeCoverage(v); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iCur, 0, regHasNull); + sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG); + VdbeComment((v, "first_entry_in(%d)", iCur)); + sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j1); +} + + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY +/* +** The argument is an IN operator with a list (not a subquery) on the +** right-hand side. Return TRUE if that list is constant. +*/ +static int sqlite3InRhsIsConstant(Expr *pIn){ + Expr *pLHS; + int res; + assert( !ExprHasProperty(pIn, EP_xIsSelect) ); + pLHS = pIn->pLeft; + pIn->pLeft = 0; + res = sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pIn); + pIn->pLeft = pLHS; + return res; +} +#endif + +/* ** This function is used by the implementation of the IN (...) operator. ** The pX parameter is the expression on the RHS of the IN operator, which ** might be either a list of expressions or a subquery. @@ -1484,7 +1566,7 @@ int sqlite3CodeOnce(Parse *pParse){ ** be used either to test for membership in the RHS set or to iterate through ** all members of the RHS set, skipping duplicates. ** -** A cursor is opened on the b-tree object that the RHS of the IN operator +** A cursor is opened on the b-tree object that is the RHS of the IN operator ** and pX->iTable is set to the index of that cursor. ** ** The returned value of this function indicates the b-tree type, as follows: @@ -1494,6 +1576,8 @@ int sqlite3CodeOnce(Parse *pParse){ ** IN_INDEX_INDEX_DESC - The cursor was opened on a descending index. ** IN_INDEX_EPH - The cursor was opened on a specially created and ** populated epheremal table. +** IN_INDEX_NOOP - No cursor was allocated. The IN operator must be +** implemented as a sequence of comparisons. ** ** An existing b-tree might be used if the RHS expression pX is a simple ** subquery such as: @@ -1502,52 +1586,57 @@ int sqlite3CodeOnce(Parse *pParse){ ** ** If the RHS of the IN operator is a list or a more complex subquery, then ** an ephemeral table might need to be generated from the RHS and then -** pX->iTable made to point to the ephermeral table instead of an -** existing table. +** pX->iTable made to point to the ephemeral table instead of an +** existing table. +** +** The inFlags parameter must contain exactly one of the bits +** IN_INDEX_MEMBERSHIP or IN_INDEX_LOOP. If inFlags contains +** IN_INDEX_MEMBERSHIP, then the generated table will be used for a +** fast membership test. When the IN_INDEX_LOOP bit is set, the +** IN index will be used to loop over all values of the RHS of the +** IN operator. ** -** If the prNotFound parameter is 0, then the b-tree will be used to iterate -** through the set members, skipping any duplicates. In this case an -** epheremal table must be used unless the selected <column> is guaranteed +** When IN_INDEX_LOOP is used (and the b-tree will be used to iterate +** through the set members) then the b-tree must not contain duplicates. +** An epheremal table must be used unless the selected <column> is guaranteed ** to be unique - either because it is an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY or it ** has a UNIQUE constraint or UNIQUE index. ** -** If the prNotFound parameter is not 0, then the b-tree will be used -** for fast set membership tests. In this case an epheremal table must +** When IN_INDEX_MEMBERSHIP is used (and the b-tree will be used +** for fast set membership tests) then an epheremal table must ** be used unless <column> is an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY or an index can ** be found with <column> as its left-most column. ** +** If the IN_INDEX_NOOP_OK and IN_INDEX_MEMBERSHIP are both set and +** if the RHS of the IN operator is a list (not a subquery) then this +** routine might decide that creating an ephemeral b-tree for membership +** testing is too expensive and return IN_INDEX_NOOP. In that case, the +** calling routine should implement the IN operator using a sequence +** of Eq or Ne comparison operations. +** ** When the b-tree is being used for membership tests, the calling function -** needs to know whether or not the structure contains an SQL NULL -** value in order to correctly evaluate expressions like "X IN (Y, Z)". -** If there is any chance that the (...) might contain a NULL value at +** might need to know whether or not the RHS side of the IN operator +** contains a NULL. If prRhsHasNull is not a NULL pointer and +** if there is any chance that the (...) might contain a NULL value at ** runtime, then a register is allocated and the register number written -** to *prNotFound. If there is no chance that the (...) contains a -** NULL value, then *prNotFound is left unchanged. +** to *prRhsHasNull. If there is no chance that the (...) contains a +** NULL value, then *prRhsHasNull is left unchanged. ** -** If a register is allocated and its location stored in *prNotFound, then -** its initial value is NULL. If the (...) does not remain constant -** for the duration of the query (i.e. the SELECT within the (...) -** is a correlated subquery) then the value of the allocated register is -** reset to NULL each time the subquery is rerun. This allows the -** caller to use vdbe code equivalent to the following: -** -** if( register==NULL ){ -** has_null = <test if data structure contains null> -** register = 1 -** } -** -** in order to avoid running the <test if data structure contains null> -** test more often than is necessary. +** If a register is allocated and its location stored in *prRhsHasNull, then +** the value in that register will be NULL if the b-tree contains one or more +** NULL values, and it will be some non-NULL value if the b-tree contains no +** NULL values. */ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY -int sqlite3FindInIndex(Parse *pParse, Expr *pX, int *prNotFound){ +int sqlite3FindInIndex(Parse *pParse, Expr *pX, u32 inFlags, int *prRhsHasNull){ Select *p; /* SELECT to the right of IN operator */ int eType = 0; /* Type of RHS table. IN_INDEX_* */ int iTab = pParse->nTab++; /* Cursor of the RHS table */ - int mustBeUnique = (prNotFound==0); /* True if RHS must be unique */ + int mustBeUnique; /* True if RHS must be unique */ Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse); /* Virtual machine being coded */ assert( pX->op==TK_IN ); + mustBeUnique = (inFlags & IN_INDEX_LOOP)!=0; /* Check to see if an existing table or index can be used to ** satisfy the query. This is preferable to generating a new @@ -1604,7 +1693,7 @@ int sqlite3FindInIndex(Parse *pParse, Expr *pX, int *prNotFound){ for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx && eType==0 && affinity_ok; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){ if( (pIdx->aiColumn[0]==iCol) && sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, ENC(db), pIdx->azColl[0], 0)==pReq - && (!mustBeUnique || (pIdx->nKeyCol==1 && pIdx->onError!=OE_None)) + && (!mustBeUnique || (pIdx->nKeyCol==1 && IsUniqueIndex(pIdx))) ){ int iAddr = sqlite3CodeOnce(pParse); VdbeCoverage(v); sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_OpenRead, iTab, pIdx->tnum, iDb); @@ -1613,9 +1702,9 @@ int sqlite3FindInIndex(Parse *pParse, Expr *pX, int *prNotFound){ assert( IN_INDEX_INDEX_DESC == IN_INDEX_INDEX_ASC+1 ); eType = IN_INDEX_INDEX_ASC + pIdx->aSortOrder[0]; - if( prNotFound && !pTab->aCol[iCol].notNull ){ - *prNotFound = ++pParse->nMem; - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, *prNotFound); + if( prRhsHasNull && !pTab->aCol[iCol].notNull ){ + *prRhsHasNull = ++pParse->nMem; + sqlite3SetHasNullFlag(v, iTab, *prRhsHasNull); } sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, iAddr); } @@ -1623,21 +1712,36 @@ int sqlite3FindInIndex(Parse *pParse, Expr *pX, int *prNotFound){ } } + /* If no preexisting index is available for the IN clause + ** and IN_INDEX_NOOP is an allowed reply + ** and the RHS of the IN operator is a list, not a subquery + ** and the RHS is not contant or has two or fewer terms, + ** then it is not worth creating an ephemeral table to evaluate + ** the IN operator so return IN_INDEX_NOOP. + */ + if( eType==0 + && (inFlags & IN_INDEX_NOOP_OK) + && !ExprHasProperty(pX, EP_xIsSelect) + && (!sqlite3InRhsIsConstant(pX) || pX->x.pList->nExpr<=2) + ){ + eType = IN_INDEX_NOOP; + } + + if( eType==0 ){ - /* Could not found an existing table or index to use as the RHS b-tree. + /* Could not find an existing table or index to use as the RHS b-tree. ** We will have to generate an ephemeral table to do the job. */ u32 savedNQueryLoop = pParse->nQueryLoop; int rMayHaveNull = 0; eType = IN_INDEX_EPH; - if( prNotFound ){ - *prNotFound = rMayHaveNull = ++pParse->nMem; - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, *prNotFound); - }else{ + if( inFlags & IN_INDEX_LOOP ){ pParse->nQueryLoop = 0; if( pX->pLeft->iColumn<0 && !ExprHasProperty(pX, EP_xIsSelect) ){ eType = IN_INDEX_ROWID; } + }else if( prRhsHasNull ){ + *prRhsHasNull = rMayHaveNull = ++pParse->nMem; } sqlite3CodeSubselect(pParse, pX, rMayHaveNull, eType==IN_INDEX_ROWID); pParse->nQueryLoop = savedNQueryLoop; @@ -1668,15 +1772,9 @@ int sqlite3FindInIndex(Parse *pParse, Expr *pX, int *prNotFound){ ** ** If rMayHaveNull is non-zero, that means that the operation is an IN ** (not a SELECT or EXISTS) and that the RHS might contains NULLs. -** Furthermore, the IN is in a WHERE clause and that we really want -** to iterate over the RHS of the IN operator in order to quickly locate -** all corresponding LHS elements. All this routine does is initialize -** the register given by rMayHaveNull to NULL. Calling routines will take -** care of changing this register value to non-NULL if the RHS is NULL-free. -** -** If rMayHaveNull is zero, that means that the subquery is being used -** for membership testing only. There is no need to initialize any -** registers to indicate the presence or absence of NULLs on the RHS. +** All this routine does is initialize the register given by rMayHaveNull +** to NULL. Calling routines will take care of changing this register +** value to non-NULL if the RHS is NULL-free. ** ** For a SELECT or EXISTS operator, return the register that holds the ** result. For IN operators or if an error occurs, the return value is 0. @@ -1685,10 +1783,10 @@ int sqlite3FindInIndex(Parse *pParse, Expr *pX, int *prNotFound){ int sqlite3CodeSubselect( Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */ Expr *pExpr, /* The IN, SELECT, or EXISTS operator */ - int rMayHaveNull, /* Register that records whether NULLs exist in RHS */ + int rHasNullFlag, /* Register that records whether NULLs exist in RHS */ int isRowid /* If true, LHS of IN operator is a rowid */ ){ - int testAddr = -1; /* One-time test address */ + int jmpIfDynamic = -1; /* One-time test address */ int rReg = 0; /* Register storing resulting */ Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse); if( NEVER(v==0) ) return 0; @@ -1705,13 +1803,13 @@ int sqlite3CodeSubselect( ** save the results, and reuse the same result on subsequent invocations. */ if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_VarSelect) ){ - testAddr = sqlite3CodeOnce(pParse); VdbeCoverage(v); + jmpIfDynamic = sqlite3CodeOnce(pParse); VdbeCoverage(v); } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN if( pParse->explain==2 ){ char *zMsg = sqlite3MPrintf( - pParse->db, "EXECUTE %s%s SUBQUERY %d", testAddr>=0?"":"CORRELATED ", + pParse->db, "EXECUTE %s%s SUBQUERY %d", jmpIfDynamic>=0?"":"CORRELATED ", pExpr->op==TK_IN?"LIST":"SCALAR", pParse->iNextSelectId ); sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Explain, pParse->iSelectId, 0, 0, zMsg, P4_DYNAMIC); @@ -1725,10 +1823,6 @@ int sqlite3CodeSubselect( Expr *pLeft = pExpr->pLeft; /* the LHS of the IN operator */ KeyInfo *pKeyInfo = 0; /* Key information */ - if( rMayHaveNull ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, rMayHaveNull); - } - affinity = sqlite3ExprAffinity(pLeft); /* Whether this is an 'x IN(SELECT...)' or an 'x IN(<exprlist>)' @@ -1754,6 +1848,7 @@ int sqlite3CodeSubselect( ** Generate code to write the results of the select into the temporary ** table allocated and opened above. */ + Select *pSelect = pExpr->x.pSelect; SelectDest dest; ExprList *pEList; @@ -1761,13 +1856,14 @@ int sqlite3CodeSubselect( sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_Set, pExpr->iTable); dest.affSdst = (u8)affinity; assert( (pExpr->iTable&0x0000FFFF)==pExpr->iTable ); - pExpr->x.pSelect->iLimit = 0; + pSelect->iLimit = 0; + testcase( pSelect->selFlags & SF_Distinct ); testcase( pKeyInfo==0 ); /* Caused by OOM in sqlite3KeyInfoAlloc() */ - if( sqlite3Select(pParse, pExpr->x.pSelect, &dest) ){ + if( sqlite3Select(pParse, pSelect, &dest) ){ sqlite3KeyInfoUnref(pKeyInfo); return 0; } - pEList = pExpr->x.pSelect->pEList; + pEList = pSelect->pEList; assert( pKeyInfo!=0 ); /* OOM will cause exit after sqlite3Select() */ assert( pEList!=0 ); assert( pEList->nExpr>0 ); @@ -1798,7 +1894,7 @@ int sqlite3CodeSubselect( /* Loop through each expression in <exprlist>. */ r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); r2 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, r2); + if( isRowid ) sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, r2); for(i=pList->nExpr, pItem=pList->a; i>0; i--, pItem++){ Expr *pE2 = pItem->pExpr; int iValToIns; @@ -1808,9 +1904,9 @@ int sqlite3CodeSubselect( ** this code only executes once. Because for a non-constant ** expression we need to rerun this code each time. */ - if( testAddr>=0 && !sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pE2) ){ - sqlite3VdbeChangeToNoop(v, testAddr); - testAddr = -1; + if( jmpIfDynamic>=0 && !sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pE2) ){ + sqlite3VdbeChangeToNoop(v, jmpIfDynamic); + jmpIfDynamic = -1; } /* Evaluate the expression and insert it into the temp table */ @@ -1860,6 +1956,7 @@ int sqlite3CodeSubselect( sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, 0, ++pParse->nMem); if( pExpr->op==TK_SELECT ){ dest.eDest = SRT_Mem; + dest.iSdst = dest.iSDParm; sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, dest.iSDParm); VdbeComment((v, "Init subquery result")); }else{ @@ -1880,8 +1977,12 @@ int sqlite3CodeSubselect( } } - if( testAddr>=0 ){ - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, testAddr); + if( rHasNullFlag ){ + sqlite3SetHasNullFlag(v, pExpr->iTable, rHasNullFlag); + } + + if( jmpIfDynamic>=0 ){ + sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, jmpIfDynamic); } sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse); @@ -1902,7 +2003,7 @@ int sqlite3CodeSubselect( ** if the LHS is NULL or if the LHS is not contained within the RHS and the ** RHS contains one or more NULL values. ** -** This routine generates code will jump to destIfFalse if the LHS is not +** This routine generates code that jumps to destIfFalse if the LHS is not ** contained within the RHS. If due to NULLs we cannot determine if the LHS ** is contained in the RHS then jump to destIfNull. If the LHS is contained ** within the RHS then fall through. @@ -1925,7 +2026,9 @@ static void sqlite3ExprCodeIN( v = pParse->pVdbe; assert( v!=0 ); /* OOM detected prior to this routine */ VdbeNoopComment((v, "begin IN expr")); - eType = sqlite3FindInIndex(pParse, pExpr, &rRhsHasNull); + eType = sqlite3FindInIndex(pParse, pExpr, + IN_INDEX_MEMBERSHIP | IN_INDEX_NOOP_OK, + destIfFalse==destIfNull ? 0 : &rRhsHasNull); /* Figure out the affinity to use to create a key from the results ** of the expression. affinityStr stores a static string suitable for @@ -1939,82 +2042,114 @@ static void sqlite3ExprCodeIN( r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, r1); - /* If the LHS is NULL, then the result is either false or NULL depending - ** on whether the RHS is empty or not, respectively. + /* If sqlite3FindInIndex() did not find or create an index that is + ** suitable for evaluating the IN operator, then evaluate using a + ** sequence of comparisons. */ - if( destIfNull==destIfFalse ){ - /* Shortcut for the common case where the false and NULL outcomes are - ** the same. */ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, r1, destIfNull); VdbeCoverage(v); - }else{ - int addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NotNull, r1); VdbeCoverage(v); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, pExpr->iTable, destIfFalse); - VdbeCoverage(v); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, destIfNull); - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr1); - } - - if( eType==IN_INDEX_ROWID ){ - /* In this case, the RHS is the ROWID of table b-tree - */ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_MustBeInt, r1, destIfFalse); VdbeCoverage(v); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, pExpr->iTable, destIfFalse, r1); - VdbeCoverage(v); + if( eType==IN_INDEX_NOOP ){ + ExprList *pList = pExpr->x.pList; + CollSeq *pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pExpr->pLeft); + int labelOk = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v); + int r2, regToFree; + int regCkNull = 0; + int ii; + assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ); + if( destIfNull!=destIfFalse ){ + regCkNull = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_BitAnd, r1, r1, regCkNull); + } + for(ii=0; ii<pList->nExpr; ii++){ + r2 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pList->a[ii].pExpr, ®ToFree); + if( regCkNull && sqlite3ExprCanBeNull(pList->a[ii].pExpr) ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_BitAnd, regCkNull, r2, regCkNull); + } + if( ii<pList->nExpr-1 || destIfNull!=destIfFalse ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Eq, r1, labelOk, r2, + (void*)pColl, P4_COLLSEQ); + VdbeCoverageIf(v, ii<pList->nExpr-1); + VdbeCoverageIf(v, ii==pList->nExpr-1); + sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, affinity); + }else{ + assert( destIfNull==destIfFalse ); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Ne, r1, destIfFalse, r2, + (void*)pColl, P4_COLLSEQ); VdbeCoverage(v); + sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, affinity | SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL); + } + sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regToFree); + } + if( regCkNull ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, regCkNull, destIfNull); VdbeCoverage(v); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, destIfFalse); + } + sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, labelOk); + sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regCkNull); }else{ - /* In this case, the RHS is an index b-tree. + + /* If the LHS is NULL, then the result is either false or NULL depending + ** on whether the RHS is empty or not, respectively. */ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Affinity, r1, 1, 0, &affinity, 1); - - /* If the set membership test fails, then the result of the - ** "x IN (...)" expression must be either 0 or NULL. If the set - ** contains no NULL values, then the result is 0. If the set - ** contains one or more NULL values, then the result of the - ** expression is also NULL. - */ - if( rRhsHasNull==0 || destIfFalse==destIfNull ){ - /* This branch runs if it is known at compile time that the RHS - ** cannot contain NULL values. This happens as the result - ** of a "NOT NULL" constraint in the database schema. - ** - ** Also run this branch if NULL is equivalent to FALSE - ** for this particular IN operator. + if( sqlite3ExprCanBeNull(pExpr->pLeft) ){ + if( destIfNull==destIfFalse ){ + /* Shortcut for the common case where the false and NULL outcomes are + ** the same. */ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, r1, destIfNull); VdbeCoverage(v); + }else{ + int addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NotNull, r1); VdbeCoverage(v); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, pExpr->iTable, destIfFalse); + VdbeCoverage(v); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, destIfNull); + sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr1); + } + } + + if( eType==IN_INDEX_ROWID ){ + /* In this case, the RHS is the ROWID of table b-tree */ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_NotFound, pExpr->iTable, destIfFalse, r1, 1); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_MustBeInt, r1, destIfFalse); VdbeCoverage(v); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, pExpr->iTable, destIfFalse, r1); VdbeCoverage(v); }else{ - /* In this branch, the RHS of the IN might contain a NULL and - ** the presence of a NULL on the RHS makes a difference in the - ** outcome. + /* In this case, the RHS is an index b-tree. */ - int j1, j2; - - /* First check to see if the LHS is contained in the RHS. If so, - ** then the presence of NULLs in the RHS does not matter, so jump - ** over all of the code that follows. + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Affinity, r1, 1, 0, &affinity, 1); + + /* If the set membership test fails, then the result of the + ** "x IN (...)" expression must be either 0 or NULL. If the set + ** contains no NULL values, then the result is 0. If the set + ** contains one or more NULL values, then the result of the + ** expression is also NULL. */ - j1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_Found, pExpr->iTable, 0, r1, 1); - VdbeCoverage(v); - - /* Here we begin generating code that runs if the LHS is not - ** contained within the RHS. Generate additional code that - ** tests the RHS for NULLs. If the RHS contains a NULL then - ** jump to destIfNull. If there are no NULLs in the RHS then - ** jump to destIfFalse. - */ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_If, rRhsHasNull, destIfNull); VdbeCoverage(v); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IfNot, rRhsHasNull, destIfFalse); VdbeCoverage(v); - j2 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_Found, pExpr->iTable, 0, rRhsHasNull, 1); - VdbeCoverage(v); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, rRhsHasNull); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, destIfFalse); - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j2); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, rRhsHasNull); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, destIfNull); - - /* The OP_Found at the top of this branch jumps here when true, - ** causing the overall IN expression evaluation to fall through. - */ - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j1); + assert( destIfFalse!=destIfNull || rRhsHasNull==0 ); + if( rRhsHasNull==0 ){ + /* This branch runs if it is known at compile time that the RHS + ** cannot contain NULL values. This happens as the result + ** of a "NOT NULL" constraint in the database schema. + ** + ** Also run this branch if NULL is equivalent to FALSE + ** for this particular IN operator. + */ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_NotFound, pExpr->iTable, destIfFalse, r1, 1); + VdbeCoverage(v); + }else{ + /* In this branch, the RHS of the IN might contain a NULL and + ** the presence of a NULL on the RHS makes a difference in the + ** outcome. + */ + int j1; + + /* First check to see if the LHS is contained in the RHS. If so, + ** then the answer is TRUE the presence of NULLs in the RHS does + ** not matter. If the LHS is not contained in the RHS, then the + ** answer is NULL if the RHS contains NULLs and the answer is + ** FALSE if the RHS is NULL-free. + */ + j1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_Found, pExpr->iTable, 0, r1, 1); + VdbeCoverage(v); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, rRhsHasNull, destIfNull); + VdbeCoverage(v); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, destIfFalse); + sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j1); + } } } sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1); @@ -2075,7 +2210,7 @@ static void codeInteger(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int negFlag, int iMem){ i64 value; const char *z = pExpr->u.zToken; assert( z!=0 ); - c = sqlite3Atoi64(z, &value, sqlite3Strlen30(z), SQLITE_UTF8); + c = sqlite3DecOrHexToI64(z, &value); if( c==0 || (c==2 && negFlag) ){ char *zV; if( negFlag ){ value = c==2 ? SMALLEST_INT64 : -value; } @@ -2085,7 +2220,14 @@ static void codeInteger(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int negFlag, int iMem){ #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "oversized integer: %s%s", negFlag ? "-" : "", z); #else - codeReal(v, z, negFlag, iMem); +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_HEX_INTEGER + if( sqlite3_strnicmp(z,"0x",2)==0 ){ + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "hex literal too big: %s", z); + }else +#endif + { + codeReal(v, z, negFlag, iMem); + } #endif } } @@ -2334,16 +2476,9 @@ void sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(Parse *pParse, int iStart, int iCount){ ** over to iTo..iTo+nReg-1. Keep the column cache up-to-date. */ void sqlite3ExprCodeMove(Parse *pParse, int iFrom, int iTo, int nReg){ - int i; - struct yColCache *p; assert( iFrom>=iTo+nReg || iFrom+nReg<=iTo ); sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(pParse->pVdbe, OP_Move, iFrom, iTo, nReg); - for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; i<SQLITE_N_COLCACHE; i++, p++){ - int x = p->iReg; - if( x>=iFrom && x<iFrom+nReg ){ - p->iReg += iTo-iFrom; - } - } + sqlite3ExprCacheRemove(pParse, iFrom, nReg); } #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST) @@ -2498,26 +2633,13 @@ int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CAST case TK_CAST: { /* Expressions of the form: CAST(pLeft AS token) */ - int aff, to_op; inReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, target); - assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) ); - aff = sqlite3AffinityType(pExpr->u.zToken, 0); - to_op = aff - SQLITE_AFF_TEXT + OP_ToText; - assert( to_op==OP_ToText || aff!=SQLITE_AFF_TEXT ); - assert( to_op==OP_ToBlob || aff!=SQLITE_AFF_NONE ); - assert( to_op==OP_ToNumeric || aff!=SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC ); - assert( to_op==OP_ToInt || aff!=SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER ); - assert( to_op==OP_ToReal || aff!=SQLITE_AFF_REAL ); - testcase( to_op==OP_ToText ); - testcase( to_op==OP_ToBlob ); - testcase( to_op==OP_ToNumeric ); - testcase( to_op==OP_ToInt ); - testcase( to_op==OP_ToReal ); if( inReg!=target ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, inReg, target); inReg = target; } - sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, to_op, inReg); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Cast, target, + sqlite3AffinityType(pExpr->u.zToken, 0)); testcase( usedAsColumnCache(pParse, inReg, inReg) ); sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, inReg, 1); break; @@ -2631,7 +2753,7 @@ int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){ addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, op, r1); VdbeCoverageIf(v, op==TK_ISNULL); VdbeCoverageIf(v, op==TK_NOTNULL); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, target, -1); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, target); sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr); break; } @@ -2667,13 +2789,13 @@ int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){ zId = pExpr->u.zToken; nId = sqlite3Strlen30(zId); pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(db, zId, nId, nFarg, enc, 0); - if( pDef==0 ){ + if( pDef==0 || pDef->xFunc==0 ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unknown function: %.*s()", nId, zId); break; } /* Attempt a direct implementation of the built-in COALESCE() and - ** IFNULL() functions. This avoids unnecessary evalation of + ** IFNULL() functions. This avoids unnecessary evaluation of ** arguments past the first non-NULL argument. */ if( pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_COALESCE ){ @@ -2882,7 +3004,10 @@ int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT /* If the column has REAL affinity, it may currently be stored as an - ** integer. Use OP_RealAffinity to make sure it is really real. */ + ** integer. Use OP_RealAffinity to make sure it is really real. + ** + ** EVIDENCE-OF: R-60985-57662 SQLite will convert the value back to + ** floating point when extracting it from the record. */ if( pExpr->iColumn>=0 && pTab->aCol[pExpr->iColumn].affinity==SQLITE_AFF_REAL ){ @@ -3112,7 +3237,7 @@ void sqlite3ExprCodeFactorable(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){ } /* -** Generate code that evalutes the given expression and puts the result +** Generate code that evaluates the given expression and puts the result ** in register target. ** ** Also make a copy of the expression results into another "cache" register @@ -3135,90 +3260,86 @@ void sqlite3ExprCodeAndCache(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){ exprToRegister(pExpr, iMem); } -#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_TREE_EXPLAIN) +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG /* ** Generate a human-readable explanation of an expression tree. */ -void sqlite3ExplainExpr(Vdbe *pOut, Expr *pExpr){ - int op; /* The opcode being coded */ +void sqlite3TreeViewExpr(TreeView *pView, const Expr *pExpr, u8 moreToFollow){ const char *zBinOp = 0; /* Binary operator */ const char *zUniOp = 0; /* Unary operator */ + pView = sqlite3TreeViewPush(pView, moreToFollow); if( pExpr==0 ){ - op = TK_NULL; - }else{ - op = pExpr->op; + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "nil"); + sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); + return; } - switch( op ){ + switch( pExpr->op ){ case TK_AGG_COLUMN: { - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, "AGG{%d:%d}", + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "AGG{%d:%d}", pExpr->iTable, pExpr->iColumn); break; } case TK_COLUMN: { if( pExpr->iTable<0 ){ /* This only happens when coding check constraints */ - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, "COLUMN(%d)", pExpr->iColumn); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "COLUMN(%d)", pExpr->iColumn); }else{ - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, "{%d:%d}", + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "{%d:%d}", pExpr->iTable, pExpr->iColumn); } break; } case TK_INTEGER: { if( pExpr->flags & EP_IntValue ){ - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, "%d", pExpr->u.iValue); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "%d", pExpr->u.iValue); }else{ - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, "%s", pExpr->u.zToken); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "%s", pExpr->u.zToken); } break; } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT case TK_FLOAT: { - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut,"%s", pExpr->u.zToken); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView,"%s", pExpr->u.zToken); break; } #endif case TK_STRING: { - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut,"%Q", pExpr->u.zToken); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView,"%Q", pExpr->u.zToken); break; } case TK_NULL: { - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut,"NULL"); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView,"NULL"); break; } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BLOB_LITERAL case TK_BLOB: { - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut,"%s", pExpr->u.zToken); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView,"%s", pExpr->u.zToken); break; } #endif case TK_VARIABLE: { - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut,"VARIABLE(%s,%d)", - pExpr->u.zToken, pExpr->iColumn); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView,"VARIABLE(%s,%d)", + pExpr->u.zToken, pExpr->iColumn); break; } case TK_REGISTER: { - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut,"REGISTER(%d)", pExpr->iTable); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView,"REGISTER(%d)", pExpr->iTable); break; } case TK_AS: { - sqlite3ExplainExpr(pOut, pExpr->pLeft); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView,"AS %Q", pExpr->u.zToken); + sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pExpr->pLeft, 0); + break; + } + case TK_ID: { + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView,"ID %Q", pExpr->u.zToken); break; } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CAST case TK_CAST: { /* Expressions of the form: CAST(pLeft AS token) */ - const char *zAff = "unk"; - switch( sqlite3AffinityType(pExpr->u.zToken, 0) ){ - case SQLITE_AFF_TEXT: zAff = "TEXT"; break; - case SQLITE_AFF_NONE: zAff = "NONE"; break; - case SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC: zAff = "NUMERIC"; break; - case SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER: zAff = "INTEGER"; break; - case SQLITE_AFF_REAL: zAff = "REAL"; break; - } - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, "CAST-%s(", zAff); - sqlite3ExplainExpr(pOut, pExpr->pLeft); - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, ")"); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView,"CAST %Q", pExpr->u.zToken); + sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pExpr->pLeft, 0); break; } #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_CAST */ @@ -3242,6 +3363,7 @@ void sqlite3ExplainExpr(Vdbe *pOut, Expr *pExpr){ case TK_LSHIFT: zBinOp = "LSHIFT"; break; case TK_RSHIFT: zBinOp = "RSHIFT"; break; case TK_CONCAT: zBinOp = "CONCAT"; break; + case TK_DOT: zBinOp = "DOT"; break; case TK_UMINUS: zUniOp = "UMINUS"; break; case TK_UPLUS: zUniOp = "UPLUS"; break; @@ -3251,8 +3373,8 @@ void sqlite3ExplainExpr(Vdbe *pOut, Expr *pExpr){ case TK_NOTNULL: zUniOp = "NOTNULL"; break; case TK_COLLATE: { - sqlite3ExplainExpr(pOut, pExpr->pLeft); - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut,".COLLATE(%s)",pExpr->u.zToken); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "COLLATE %Q", pExpr->u.zToken); + sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pExpr->pLeft, 0); break; } @@ -3264,41 +3386,36 @@ void sqlite3ExplainExpr(Vdbe *pOut, Expr *pExpr){ }else{ pFarg = pExpr->x.pList; } - if( op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION ){ - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, "AGG_FUNCTION%d:%s(", + if( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION ){ + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "AGG_FUNCTION%d %Q", pExpr->op2, pExpr->u.zToken); }else{ - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, "FUNCTION:%s(", pExpr->u.zToken); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "FUNCTION %Q", pExpr->u.zToken); } if( pFarg ){ - sqlite3ExplainExprList(pOut, pFarg); + sqlite3TreeViewExprList(pView, pFarg, 0, 0); } - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, ")"); break; } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY case TK_EXISTS: { - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, "EXISTS("); - sqlite3ExplainSelect(pOut, pExpr->x.pSelect); - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut,")"); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "EXISTS-expr"); + sqlite3TreeViewSelect(pView, pExpr->x.pSelect, 0); break; } case TK_SELECT: { - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, "("); - sqlite3ExplainSelect(pOut, pExpr->x.pSelect); - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, ")"); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "SELECT-expr"); + sqlite3TreeViewSelect(pView, pExpr->x.pSelect, 0); break; } case TK_IN: { - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, "IN("); - sqlite3ExplainExpr(pOut, pExpr->pLeft); - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, ","); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "IN"); + sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pExpr->pLeft, 1); if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){ - sqlite3ExplainSelect(pOut, pExpr->x.pSelect); + sqlite3TreeViewSelect(pView, pExpr->x.pSelect, 0); }else{ - sqlite3ExplainExprList(pOut, pExpr->x.pList); + sqlite3TreeViewExprList(pView, pExpr->x.pList, 0, 0); } - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, ")"); break; } #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY */ @@ -3318,13 +3435,10 @@ void sqlite3ExplainExpr(Vdbe *pOut, Expr *pExpr){ Expr *pX = pExpr->pLeft; Expr *pY = pExpr->x.pList->a[0].pExpr; Expr *pZ = pExpr->x.pList->a[1].pExpr; - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, "BETWEEN("); - sqlite3ExplainExpr(pOut, pX); - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, ","); - sqlite3ExplainExpr(pOut, pY); - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, ","); - sqlite3ExplainExpr(pOut, pZ); - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, ")"); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "BETWEEN"); + sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pX, 1); + sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pY, 1); + sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pZ, 0); break; } case TK_TRIGGER: { @@ -3335,15 +3449,14 @@ void sqlite3ExplainExpr(Vdbe *pOut, Expr *pExpr){ ** is set to the column of the pseudo-table to read, or to -1 to ** read the rowid field. */ - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, "%s(%d)", + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "%s(%d)", pExpr->iTable ? "NEW" : "OLD", pExpr->iColumn); break; } case TK_CASE: { - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, "CASE("); - sqlite3ExplainExpr(pOut, pExpr->pLeft); - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, ","); - sqlite3ExplainExprList(pOut, pExpr->x.pList); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "CASE"); + sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pExpr->pLeft, 1); + sqlite3TreeViewExprList(pView, pExpr->x.pList, 0, 0); break; } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER @@ -3355,55 +3468,57 @@ void sqlite3ExplainExpr(Vdbe *pOut, Expr *pExpr){ case OE_Fail: zType = "fail"; break; case OE_Ignore: zType = "ignore"; break; } - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, "RAISE-%s(%s)", zType, pExpr->u.zToken); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "RAISE %s(%Q)", zType, pExpr->u.zToken); break; } #endif + default: { + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "op=%d", pExpr->op); + break; + } } if( zBinOp ){ - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut,"%s(", zBinOp); - sqlite3ExplainExpr(pOut, pExpr->pLeft); - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut,","); - sqlite3ExplainExpr(pOut, pExpr->pRight); - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut,")"); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "%s", zBinOp); + sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pExpr->pLeft, 1); + sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pExpr->pRight, 0); }else if( zUniOp ){ - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut,"%s(", zUniOp); - sqlite3ExplainExpr(pOut, pExpr->pLeft); - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut,")"); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "%s", zUniOp); + sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pExpr->pLeft, 0); } + sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); } -#endif /* defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_TREE_EXPLAIN) */ +#endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */ -#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_TREE_EXPLAIN) +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG /* ** Generate a human-readable explanation of an expression list. */ -void sqlite3ExplainExprList(Vdbe *pOut, ExprList *pList){ +void sqlite3TreeViewExprList( + TreeView *pView, + const ExprList *pList, + u8 moreToFollow, + const char *zLabel +){ int i; - if( pList==0 || pList->nExpr==0 ){ - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, "(empty-list)"); - return; - }else if( pList->nExpr==1 ){ - sqlite3ExplainExpr(pOut, pList->a[0].pExpr); + pView = sqlite3TreeViewPush(pView, moreToFollow); + if( zLabel==0 || zLabel[0]==0 ) zLabel = "LIST"; + if( pList==0 ){ + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "%s (empty)", zLabel); }else{ - sqlite3ExplainPush(pOut); + sqlite3TreeViewLine(pView, "%s", zLabel); for(i=0; i<pList->nExpr; i++){ - sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, "item[%d] = ", i); - sqlite3ExplainPush(pOut); - sqlite3ExplainExpr(pOut, pList->a[i].pExpr); - sqlite3ExplainPop(pOut); - if( pList->a[i].zName ){ + sqlite3TreeViewExpr(pView, pList->a[i].pExpr, i<pList->nExpr-1); +#if 0 + if( pList->a[i].zName ){ sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, " AS %s", pList->a[i].zName); } if( pList->a[i].bSpanIsTab ){ sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut, " (%s)", pList->a[i].zSpan); } - if( i<pList->nExpr-1 ){ - sqlite3ExplainNL(pOut); - } +#endif } - sqlite3ExplainPop(pOut); } + sqlite3TreeViewPop(pView); } #endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */ @@ -3467,7 +3582,7 @@ int sqlite3ExprCodeExprList( ** x>=y AND x<=z ** ** Code it as such, taking care to do the common subexpression -** elementation of x. +** elimination of x. */ static void exprCodeBetween( Parse *pParse, /* Parsing and code generating context */ @@ -4204,7 +4319,7 @@ int sqlite3GetTempReg(Parse *pParse){ ** purpose. ** ** If a register is currently being used by the column cache, then -** the dallocation is deferred until the column cache line that uses +** the deallocation is deferred until the column cache line that uses ** the register becomes stale. */ void sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(Parse *pParse, int iReg){ |