aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/interfaces/libpq/libpq-int.h
blob: e05ea4bebffc2780b1cf492b6bd74f5e2dd413a8 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * libpq-int.h--
 *	  This file contains internal definitions meant to be used only by
 *	  the frontend libpq library, not by applications that call it.
 *
 *	  An application can include this file if it wants to bypass the
 *	  official API defined by libpq-fe.h, but code that does so is much
 *	  more likely to break across PostgreSQL releases than code that uses
 *	  only the official API.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
 *
 * $Id: libpq-int.h,v 1.4 1998/10/01 01:40:25 tgl Exp $
 *
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

#ifndef LIBPQ_INT_H
#define LIBPQ_INT_H

/* We assume libpq-fe.h has already been included. */

/* ----------------
 *		include stuff common to fe and be
 * ----------------
 */
#include "libpq/pqcomm.h"
#include "lib/dllist.h"

/* libpq supports this version of the frontend/backend protocol.
 *
 * NB: we used to use PG_PROTOCOL_LATEST from the backend pqcomm.h file,
 * but that's not really the right thing: just recompiling libpq
 * against a more recent backend isn't going to magically update it
 * for most sorts of protocol changes.	So, when you change libpq
 * to support a different protocol revision, you have to change this
 * constant too.  PG_PROTOCOL_EARLIEST and PG_PROTOCOL_LATEST in
 * pqcomm.h describe what the backend knows, not what libpq knows.
 */

#define PG_PROTOCOL_LIBPQ	PG_PROTOCOL(2,0)

/*
 * POSTGRES backend dependent Constants.
 */

/* ERROR_MSG_LENGTH should really be the same as ELOG_MAXLEN in utils/elog.h*/
#define ERROR_MSG_LENGTH 4096
#define CMDSTATUS_LEN 40

/* PGresult and the subsidiary types PGresAttDesc, PGresAttValue
 * represent the result of a query (or more precisely, of a single SQL
 * command --- a query string given to PQexec can contain multiple commands).
 * Note we assume that a single command can return at most one tuple group,
 * hence there is no need for multiple descriptor sets.
 */
	typedef struct pgresAttDesc
	{
		char	   *name;		/* type name */
		Oid			typid;		/* type id */
		int			typlen;		/* type size */
		int			atttypmod;	/* type-specific modifier info */
	} PGresAttDesc;

/* use char* for Attribute values,
   ASCII tuples are guaranteed to be null-terminated
   For binary tuples, the first four bytes of the value is the size,
   and the bytes afterwards are the value.	The binary value is
   not guaranteed to be null-terminated.  In fact, it can have embedded nulls
 */

#define NULL_LEN		(-1)	/* pg_result len for NULL value */

	typedef struct pgresAttValue
	{
		int			len;		/* length in bytes of the value */
		char	   *value;		/* actual value */
	} PGresAttValue;

	struct pg_result
	{
		int			ntups;
		int			numAttributes;
		PGresAttDesc *attDescs;
		PGresAttValue **tuples; /* each PGresTuple is an array of
								 * PGresAttValue's */
		int			tupArrSize; /* size of tuples array allocated */
		ExecStatusType resultStatus;
		char		cmdStatus[CMDSTATUS_LEN];	/* cmd status from the
												 * last insert query */
		int			binary;		/* binary tuple values if binary == 1,
								 * otherwise ASCII */
		/* NOTE: conn is kept here only for the temporary convenience of
		 * applications that rely on it being here.  It will go away in a
		 * future release, because relying on it is a bad idea --- what if
		 * the PGresult has outlived the PGconn?  About the only thing it was
		 * really good for was fetching the errorMessage, and we stash that
		 * here now anyway.
		 */
		PGconn		*conn;		/* connection we did the query on */
		char		*errMsg;	/* error message, or NULL if no error */
	};

/* PGAsyncStatusType defines the state of the query-execution state machine */
	typedef enum
	{
		PGASYNC_IDLE,			/* nothing's happening, dude */
		PGASYNC_BUSY,			/* query in progress */
		PGASYNC_READY,			/* result ready for PQgetResult */
		PGASYNC_COPY_IN,		/* Copy In data transfer in progress */
		PGASYNC_COPY_OUT		/* Copy Out data transfer in progress */
	} PGAsyncStatusType;

/* large-object-access data ... allocated only if large-object code is used. */
	typedef struct pgLobjfuncs
	{
		Oid			fn_lo_open; /* OID of backend function lo_open		*/
		Oid			fn_lo_close;/* OID of backend function lo_close		*/
		Oid			fn_lo_creat;/* OID of backend function lo_creat		*/
		Oid			fn_lo_unlink;		/* OID of backend function
										 * lo_unlink	*/
		Oid			fn_lo_lseek;/* OID of backend function lo_lseek		*/
		Oid			fn_lo_tell; /* OID of backend function lo_tell		*/
		Oid			fn_lo_read; /* OID of backend function LOread		*/
		Oid			fn_lo_write;/* OID of backend function LOwrite		*/
	} PGlobjfuncs;

/* PGconn stores all the state data associated with a single connection
 * to a backend.
 */
	struct pg_conn
	{
		/* Saved values of connection options */
		char	   *pghost;		/* the machine on which the server is
								 * running */
		char	   *pgport;		/* the server's communication port */
		char	   *pgtty;		/* tty on which the backend messages is
								 * displayed (NOT ACTUALLY USED???) */
		char	   *pgoptions;	/* options to start the backend with */
		char	   *dbName;		/* database name */
		char	   *pguser;		/* Postgres username and password, if any */
		char	   *pgpass;

		/* Optional file to write trace info to */
		FILE	   *Pfdebug;

		/* Callback procedure for notice/error message processing */
		PQnoticeProcessor	noticeHook;
		void	   *noticeArg;

		/* Status indicators */
		ConnStatusType		status;
		PGAsyncStatusType	asyncStatus;
		Dllist	   *notifyList;	/* Notify msgs not yet handed to application */

		/* Connection data */
		int			sock;		/* Unix FD for socket, -1 if not connected */
		SockAddr	laddr;		/* Local address */
		SockAddr	raddr;		/* Remote address */
		int			raddr_len;	/* Length of remote address */

		/* Miscellaneous stuff */
		int			be_pid;		/* PID of backend --- needed for cancels */
		int			be_key;		/* key of backend --- needed for cancels */
		char		salt[2];	/* password salt received from backend */
		PGlobjfuncs *lobjfuncs; /* private state for large-object access fns */

		/* Buffer for data received from backend and not yet processed */
		char		*inBuffer;	/* currently allocated buffer */
		int			inBufSize;	/* allocated size of buffer */
		int			inStart;	/* offset to first unconsumed data in buffer */
		int			inCursor;	/* next byte to tentatively consume */
		int			inEnd;		/* offset to first position after avail data */

		/* Buffer for data not yet sent to backend */
		char		*outBuffer;	/* currently allocated buffer */
		int			outBufSize;	/* allocated size of buffer */
		int			outCount;	/* number of chars waiting in buffer */

		/* Status for asynchronous result construction */
		PGresult		*result;	/* result being constructed */
		PGresAttValue	*curTuple;	/* tuple currently being read */

		/* Message space.  Placed last for code-size reasons. */
		char		errorMessage[ERROR_MSG_LENGTH];
	};

/* ----------------
 * Internal functions of libpq
 * Functions declared here need to be visible across files of libpq,
 * but are not intended to be called by applications.  We use the
 * convention "pqXXX" for internal functions, vs. the "PQxxx" names
 * used for application-visible routines.
 * ----------------
 */

/* === in fe-connect.c === */

extern int	pqPacketSend(PGconn *conn, const char *buf, size_t len);

/* === in fe-exec.c === */

extern void pqSetResultError(PGresult *res, const char *msg);
extern void pqClearAsyncResult(PGconn *conn);

/* === in fe-misc.c === */

 /*
  * "Get" and "Put" routines return 0 if successful, EOF if not. Note that
  * for Get, EOF merely means the buffer is exhausted, not that there is
  * necessarily any error.
  */
extern int	pqGetc(char *result, PGconn *conn);
extern int	pqGets(char *s, int maxlen, PGconn *conn);
extern int	pqPuts(const char *s, PGconn *conn);
extern int	pqGetnchar(char *s, int len, PGconn *conn);
extern int	pqPutnchar(const char *s, int len, PGconn *conn);
extern int	pqGetInt(int *result, int bytes, PGconn *conn);
extern int	pqPutInt(int value, int bytes, PGconn *conn);
extern int	pqReadData(PGconn *conn);
extern int	pqFlush(PGconn *conn);
extern int	pqWait(int forRead, int forWrite, PGconn *conn);

/* max length of message to send  */
#define MAX_MESSAGE_LEN 8193

/* maximum number of fields in a tuple */
#define MAX_FIELDS 512

/* bits in a byte */
#define BYTELEN 8

/* fall back options if they are not specified by arguments or defined
   by environment variables */
#define DefaultHost		"localhost"
#define DefaultTty		""
#define DefaultOption	""
#define DefaultAuthtype		  ""
#define DefaultPassword		  ""

/* supply an implementation of strerror() macro if system doesn't have it */
#ifndef strerror
#if defined(sun) && defined(sparc) && !defined(__SVR4)
extern char *sys_errlist[];

#define strerror(A) (sys_errlist[(A)])
#endif	 /* sunos4 */
#endif	 /* !strerror */

#endif	 /* LIBPQ_INT_H */