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/*
* md5.c
*
* Implements the MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm as specified in
* RFC 1321. This implementation is a simple one, in that it
* needs every input byte to be buffered before doing any
* calculations. I do not expect this file to be used for
* general purpose MD5'ing of large amounts of data, only for
* generating hashed passwords from limited input.
*
* Sverre H. Huseby <sverrehu@online.no>
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "postgres.h"
#include "libpq/crypt.h"
/*
* PRIVATE FUNCTIONS
*/
typedef unsigned char unsigned8;
typedef unsigned int unsigned32;
typedef unsigned long unsigned64;
#ifdef FRONTEND
#undef palloc
#define palloc malloc
#undef pfree
#define pfree free
#endif
/*
* The returned array is allocated using malloc. the caller should free it
* when it is no longer needed.
*/
static unsigned8 *
createPaddedCopyWithLength(unsigned8 *b, unsigned32 *l)
{
unsigned8 *ret;
unsigned32 q;
unsigned32 len, newLen448;
unsigned64 len64;
len = ((b == NULL) ? 0 : *l);
newLen448 = len + 64 - (len % 64) - 8;
if (newLen448 <= len)
newLen448 += 64;
*l = newLen448 + 8;
if ((ret = (unsigned8 *) malloc(sizeof(unsigned8) * *l)) == NULL)
return NULL;
if (b != NULL)
memcpy(ret, b, sizeof(unsigned8) * len);
/* pad */
ret[len] = 0x80;
for (q = len + 1; q < newLen448; q++)
ret[q] = 0x00;
/* append length as a 64 bit bitcount */
len64 = len;
len64 <<= 3;
q = newLen448;
ret[q++] = (len64 & 0xFF);
len64 >>= 8;
ret[q++] = (len64 & 0xFF);
len64 >>= 8;
ret[q++] = (len64 & 0xFF);
len64 >>= 8;
ret[q++] = (len64 & 0xFF);
len64 >>= 8;
ret[q++] = (len64 & 0xFF);
len64 >>= 8;
ret[q++] = (len64 & 0xFF);
len64 >>= 8;
ret[q++] = (len64 & 0xFF);
len64 >>= 8;
ret[q] = (len64 & 0xFF);
return ret;
}
#define F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | (~(x) & (z)))
#define G(x, y, z) (((x) & (z)) | ((y) & ~(z)))
#define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
#define I(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | ~(z)))
#define ROT_LEFT(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32 - (n))))
static void
doTheRounds(unsigned32 X[16], unsigned32 state[4])
{
unsigned32 a, b, c, d;
a = state[0];
b = state[1];
c = state[2];
d = state[3];
/* round 1 */
a = b + ROT_LEFT((a + F(b, c, d) + X[ 0] + 0xd76aa478), 7); /* 1 */
d = a + ROT_LEFT((d + F(a, b, c) + X[ 1] + 0xe8c7b756), 12); /* 2 */
c = d + ROT_LEFT((c + F(d, a, b) + X[ 2] + 0x242070db), 17); /* 3 */
b = c + ROT_LEFT((b + F(c, d, a) + X[ 3] + 0xc1bdceee), 22); /* 4 */
a = b + ROT_LEFT((a + F(b, c, d) + X[ 4] + 0xf57c0faf), 7); /* 5 */
d = a + ROT_LEFT((d + F(a, b, c) + X[ 5] + 0x4787c62a), 12); /* 6 */
c = d + ROT_LEFT((c + F(d, a, b) + X[ 6] + 0xa8304613), 17); /* 7 */
b = c + ROT_LEFT((b + F(c, d, a) + X[ 7] + 0xfd469501), 22); /* 8 */
a = b + ROT_LEFT((a + F(b, c, d) + X[ 8] + 0x698098d8), 7); /* 9 */
d = a + ROT_LEFT((d + F(a, b, c) + X[ 9] + 0x8b44f7af), 12); /* 10 */
c = d + ROT_LEFT((c + F(d, a, b) + X[10] + 0xffff5bb1), 17); /* 11 */
b = c + ROT_LEFT((b + F(c, d, a) + X[11] + 0x895cd7be), 22); /* 12 */
a = b + ROT_LEFT((a + F(b, c, d) + X[12] + 0x6b901122), 7); /* 13 */
d = a + ROT_LEFT((d + F(a, b, c) + X[13] + 0xfd987193), 12); /* 14 */
c = d + ROT_LEFT((c + F(d, a, b) + X[14] + 0xa679438e), 17); /* 15 */
b = c + ROT_LEFT((b + F(c, d, a) + X[15] + 0x49b40821), 22); /* 16 */
/* round 2 */
a = b + ROT_LEFT((a + G(b, c, d) + X[ 1] + 0xf61e2562), 5); /* 17 */
d = a + ROT_LEFT((d + G(a, b, c) + X[ 6] + 0xc040b340), 9); /* 18 */
c = d + ROT_LEFT((c + G(d, a, b) + X[11] + 0x265e5a51), 14); /* 19 */
b = c + ROT_LEFT((b + G(c, d, a) + X[ 0] + 0xe9b6c7aa), 20); /* 20 */
a = b + ROT_LEFT((a + G(b, c, d) + X[ 5] + 0xd62f105d), 5); /* 21 */
d = a + ROT_LEFT((d + G(a, b, c) + X[10] + 0x02441453), 9); /* 22 */
c = d + ROT_LEFT((c + G(d, a, b) + X[15] + 0xd8a1e681), 14); /* 23 */
b = c + ROT_LEFT((b + G(c, d, a) + X[ 4] + 0xe7d3fbc8), 20); /* 24 */
a = b + ROT_LEFT((a + G(b, c, d) + X[ 9] + 0x21e1cde6), 5); /* 25 */
d = a + ROT_LEFT((d + G(a, b, c) + X[14] + 0xc33707d6), 9); /* 26 */
c = d + ROT_LEFT((c + G(d, a, b) + X[ 3] + 0xf4d50d87), 14); /* 27 */
b = c + ROT_LEFT((b + G(c, d, a) + X[ 8] + 0x455a14ed), 20); /* 28 */
a = b + ROT_LEFT((a + G(b, c, d) + X[13] + 0xa9e3e905), 5); /* 29 */
d = a + ROT_LEFT((d + G(a, b, c) + X[ 2] + 0xfcefa3f8), 9); /* 30 */
c = d + ROT_LEFT((c + G(d, a, b) + X[ 7] + 0x676f02d9), 14); /* 31 */
b = c + ROT_LEFT((b + G(c, d, a) + X[12] + 0x8d2a4c8a), 20); /* 32 */
/* round 3 */
a = b + ROT_LEFT((a + H(b, c, d) + X[ 5] + 0xfffa3942), 4); /* 33 */
d = a + ROT_LEFT((d + H(a, b, c) + X[ 8] + 0x8771f681), 11); /* 34 */
c = d + ROT_LEFT((c + H(d, a, b) + X[11] + 0x6d9d6122), 16); /* 35 */
b = c + ROT_LEFT((b + H(c, d, a) + X[14] + 0xfde5380c), 23); /* 36 */
a = b + ROT_LEFT((a + H(b, c, d) + X[ 1] + 0xa4beea44), 4); /* 37 */
d = a + ROT_LEFT((d + H(a, b, c) + X[ 4] + 0x4bdecfa9), 11); /* 38 */
c = d + ROT_LEFT((c + H(d, a, b) + X[ 7] + 0xf6bb4b60), 16); /* 39 */
b = c + ROT_LEFT((b + H(c, d, a) + X[10] + 0xbebfbc70), 23); /* 40 */
a = b + ROT_LEFT((a + H(b, c, d) + X[13] + 0x289b7ec6), 4); /* 41 */
d = a + ROT_LEFT((d + H(a, b, c) + X[ 0] + 0xeaa127fa), 11); /* 42 */
c = d + ROT_LEFT((c + H(d, a, b) + X[ 3] + 0xd4ef3085), 16); /* 43 */
b = c + ROT_LEFT((b + H(c, d, a) + X[ 6] + 0x04881d05), 23); /* 44 */
a = b + ROT_LEFT((a + H(b, c, d) + X[ 9] + 0xd9d4d039), 4); /* 45 */
d = a + ROT_LEFT((d + H(a, b, c) + X[12] + 0xe6db99e5), 11); /* 46 */
c = d + ROT_LEFT((c + H(d, a, b) + X[15] + 0x1fa27cf8), 16); /* 47 */
b = c + ROT_LEFT((b + H(c, d, a) + X[ 2] + 0xc4ac5665), 23); /* 48 */
/* round 4 */
a = b + ROT_LEFT((a + I(b, c, d) + X[ 0] + 0xf4292244), 6); /* 49 */
d = a + ROT_LEFT((d + I(a, b, c) + X[ 7] + 0x432aff97), 10); /* 50 */
c = d + ROT_LEFT((c + I(d, a, b) + X[14] + 0xab9423a7), 15); /* 51 */
b = c + ROT_LEFT((b + I(c, d, a) + X[ 5] + 0xfc93a039), 21); /* 52 */
a = b + ROT_LEFT((a + I(b, c, d) + X[12] + 0x655b59c3), 6); /* 53 */
d = a + ROT_LEFT((d + I(a, b, c) + X[ 3] + 0x8f0ccc92), 10); /* 54 */
c = d + ROT_LEFT((c + I(d, a, b) + X[10] + 0xffeff47d), 15); /* 55 */
b = c + ROT_LEFT((b + I(c, d, a) + X[ 1] + 0x85845dd1), 21); /* 56 */
a = b + ROT_LEFT((a + I(b, c, d) + X[ 8] + 0x6fa87e4f), 6); /* 57 */
d = a + ROT_LEFT((d + I(a, b, c) + X[15] + 0xfe2ce6e0), 10); /* 58 */
c = d + ROT_LEFT((c + I(d, a, b) + X[ 6] + 0xa3014314), 15); /* 59 */
b = c + ROT_LEFT((b + I(c, d, a) + X[13] + 0x4e0811a1), 21); /* 60 */
a = b + ROT_LEFT((a + I(b, c, d) + X[ 4] + 0xf7537e82), 6); /* 61 */
d = a + ROT_LEFT((d + I(a, b, c) + X[11] + 0xbd3af235), 10); /* 62 */
c = d + ROT_LEFT((c + I(d, a, b) + X[ 2] + 0x2ad7d2bb), 15); /* 63 */
b = c + ROT_LEFT((b + I(c, d, a) + X[ 9] + 0xeb86d391), 21); /* 64 */
state[0] += a;
state[1] += b;
state[2] += c;
state[3] += d;
}
static int
calculateDigestFromBuffer(unsigned8 *b, unsigned32 len, unsigned8 sum[16])
{
register unsigned32 i, j, k, newI;
unsigned32 l;
unsigned8 *input;
register unsigned32 *wbp;
unsigned32 workBuff[16], state[4];
l = len;
state[0] = 0x67452301;
state[1] = 0xEFCDAB89;
state[2] = 0x98BADCFE;
state[3] = 0x10325476;
if ((input = createPaddedCopyWithLength(b, &l)) == NULL)
return 0;
for (i = 0;;) {
if ((newI = i + 16 * 4) > l)
break;
k = i + 3;
for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
wbp = (workBuff + j);
*wbp = input[k--];
*wbp <<= 8;
*wbp |= input[k--];
*wbp <<= 8;
*wbp |= input[k--];
*wbp <<= 8;
*wbp |= input[k];
k += 7;
}
doTheRounds(workBuff, state);
i = newI;
}
free(input);
j = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
k = state[i];
sum[j++] = (k & 0xFF);
k >>= 8;
sum[j++] = (k & 0xFF);
k >>= 8;
sum[j++] = (k & 0xFF);
k >>= 8;
sum[j++] = (k & 0xFF);
}
return 1;
}
static void
bytesToHex(unsigned8 b[16], char *s)
{
static char *hex = "0123456789abcdef";
int q, w;
for (q = 0, w = 0; q < 16; q++) {
s[w++] = hex[(b[q] >> 4) & 0x0F];
s[w++] = hex[b[q] & 0x0F];
}
s[w] = '\0';
}
/*
* PUBLIC FUNCTIONS
*/
/*
* md5_hash
*
* Calculates the MD5 sum of the bytes in a buffer.
*
* SYNOPSIS #include "crypt.h"
* int md5_hash(const void *buff, size_t len, char *hexsum)
*
* INPUT buff the buffer containing the bytes that you want
* the MD5 sum of.
* len number of bytes in the buffer.
*
* OUTPUT hexsum the MD5 sum as a '\0'-terminated string of
* hexadecimal digits. an MD5 sum is 16 bytes long.
* each byte is represented by two heaxadecimal
* characters. you thus need to provide an array
* of 33 characters, including the trailing '\0'.
*
* RETURNS 0 on failure (out of memory for internal buffers) or
* non-zero on success.
*
* STANDARDS MD5 is described in RFC 1321.
*
* AUTHOR Sverre H. Huseby <sverrehu@online.no>
*
*/
bool
md5_hash(const void *buff, size_t len, char *hexsum)
{
unsigned8 sum[16];
if (!calculateDigestFromBuffer((unsigned8 *) buff, len, sum))
return false;
bytesToHex(sum, hexsum);
return true;
}
/*
* puts md5(username+passwd) in buf provided buflen is at least 36 bytes
* returns 1 on success, 0 on any kind of failure and sets errno accordingly
*/
bool EncryptMD5(const char *passwd, const char *salt, char *buf)
{
char crypt_buf[128];
if (strlen(salt) + strlen(passwd) > 127)
return false;
strcpy(buf, "md5");
memset(crypt_buf, 0, 128);
sprintf(crypt_buf,"%s%s", salt, passwd);
return md5_hash(crypt_buf, strlen(crypt_buf), buf + 3);
}
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