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-rw-r--r--src/interfaces/jdbc/example/Unicode.java494
1 files changed, 266 insertions, 228 deletions
diff --git a/src/interfaces/jdbc/example/Unicode.java b/src/interfaces/jdbc/example/Unicode.java
index 64d7ce8c89e..f5e56522f50 100644
--- a/src/interfaces/jdbc/example/Unicode.java
+++ b/src/interfaces/jdbc/example/Unicode.java
@@ -5,236 +5,274 @@ import java.sql.*;
import java.util.*;
/**
- * Test inserting and extracting Unicode-encoded strings.
+ * Test inserting and extracting Unicode-encoded strings.
*
- * Synopsis:
- * example.Unicode <url> <user> <password>
- * where <url> must specify an existing database to which <user> and
- * <password> give access and which has UNICODE as its encoding.
- * (To create a database with UNICODE encoding, you need to compile
- * postgres with "--enable-multibyte" and run createdb with the
- * flag "-E UNICODE".)
+ * Synopsis:
+ * example.Unicode <url> <user> <password>
+ * where <url> must specify an existing database to which <user> and
+ * <password> give access and which has UNICODE as its encoding.
+ * (To create a database with UNICODE encoding, you need to compile
+ * postgres with "--enable-multibyte" and run createdb with the
+ * flag "-E UNICODE".)
*
- * This test only produces output on error.
+ * This test only produces output on error.
*
- * @author William Webber <william@live.com.au>
+ * @author William Webber <william@live.com.au>
*/
-public class Unicode {
-
- /**
- * The url for the database to connect to.
- */
- private String url;
-
- /**
- * The user to connect as.
- */
- private String user;
-
- /**
- * The password to connect with.
- */
- private String password;
-
- private static void usage() {
- log("usage: example.Unicode <url> <user> <password>");
- }
-
- private static void log(String message) {
- System.err.println(message);
- }
-
- private static void log(String message, Exception e) {
- System.err.println(message);
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
-
-
- public Unicode(String url, String user, String password) {
- this.url = url;
- this.user = user;
- this.password = password;
- }
-
- /**
- * Establish and return a connection to the database.
- */
- private Connection getConnection() throws SQLException,
- ClassNotFoundException {
- Class.forName("org.postgresql.Driver");
- Properties info = new Properties();
- info.put("user", user);
- info.put("password", password);
- info.put("charSet", "utf-8");
- return DriverManager.getConnection(url, info);
- }
-
- /**
- * Get string representing a block of 256 consecutive unicode characters.
- * We exclude the null character, "'", and "\".
- */
- private String getSqlSafeUnicodeBlock(int blockNum) {
- if (blockNum < 0 || blockNum > 255)
- throw new IllegalArgumentException("blockNum must be from 0 to "
- + "255: " + blockNum);
- StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(256);
- int blockFirst = blockNum * 256;
- int blockLast = blockFirst + 256;
- for (int i = blockFirst; i < blockLast; i++) {
- char c = (char) i;
- if (c == '\0' || c == '\'' || c == '\\')
- continue;
- sb.append(c);
- }
- return sb.toString();
- }
-
- /**
- * Is the block a block of valid unicode values.
- * d800 to db7f is the "unassigned high surrogate" range.
- * db80 to dbff is the "private use" range.
- * These should not be used in actual Unicode strings;
- * at least, jdk1.2 will not convert them to utf-8.
- */
- private boolean isValidUnicodeBlock(int blockNum) {
- if (blockNum >= 0xd8 && blockNum <= 0xdb)
- return false;
- else
- return true;
- }
-
- /**
- * Report incorrect block retrieval.
- */
- private void reportRetrievalError(int blockNum, String block,
- String retrieved) {
- String message = "Block " + blockNum + " returned incorrectly: ";
- int i = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < block.length(); i++) {
- if (i >= retrieved.length()) {
- message += "too short";
- break;
- } else if (retrieved.charAt(i) != block.charAt(i)) {
- message +=
- "first changed character at position " + i + ", sent as 0x"
- + Integer.toHexString((int) block.charAt(i))
- + ", retrieved as 0x"
- + Integer.toHexString ((int) retrieved.charAt(i));
- break;
- }
- }
- if (i >= block.length())
- message += "too long";
- log(message);
- }
-
- /**
- * Do the testing.
- */
- public void runTest() {
- Connection connection = null;
- Statement statement = null;
- int blockNum = 0;
- final int CREATE = 0;
- final int INSERT = 1;
- final int SELECT = 2;
- final int LIKE = 3;
- int mode = CREATE;
- try {
- connection = getConnection();
- statement = connection.createStatement();
- statement.executeUpdate("CREATE TABLE test_unicode "
- + "( blockNum INT PRIMARY KEY, "
- + "block TEXT );");
- mode = INSERT;
- for (blockNum = 0; blockNum < 256; blockNum++) {
- if (isValidUnicodeBlock(blockNum)) {
- String block = getSqlSafeUnicodeBlock(blockNum);
- statement.executeUpdate
- ("INSERT INTO test_unicode VALUES ( " + blockNum
- + ", '" + block + "');");
- }
- }
- mode = SELECT;
- for (blockNum = 0; blockNum < 256; blockNum++) {
- if (isValidUnicodeBlock(blockNum)) {
- String block = getSqlSafeUnicodeBlock(blockNum);
- ResultSet rs = statement.executeQuery
- ("SELECT block FROM test_unicode WHERE blockNum = "
- + blockNum + ";");
- if (!rs.next())
- log("Could not retrieve block " + blockNum);
- else {
- String retrieved = rs.getString(1);
- if (!retrieved.equals(block)) {
- reportRetrievalError(blockNum, block, retrieved);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- mode = LIKE;
- for (blockNum = 0; blockNum < 256; blockNum++) {
- if (isValidUnicodeBlock(blockNum)) {
- String block = getSqlSafeUnicodeBlock(blockNum);
- String likeString = "%" +
- block.substring(2, block.length() - 3) + "%" ;
- ResultSet rs = statement.executeQuery
- ("SELECT blockNum FROM test_unicode WHERE block LIKE '"
- + likeString + "';");
- if (!rs.next())
- log("Could get block " + blockNum + " using LIKE");
- }
- }
- } catch (SQLException sqle) {
- switch (mode) {
- case CREATE:
- log("Exception creating database", sqle);
- break;
- case INSERT:
- log("Exception inserting block " + blockNum, sqle);
- break;
- case SELECT:
- log("Exception selecting block " + blockNum, sqle);
- break;
- case LIKE:
- log("Exception doing LIKE on block " + blockNum, sqle);
- break;
- default:
- log("Exception", sqle);
- break;
- }
- } catch (ClassNotFoundException cnfe) {
- log("Unable to load driver", cnfe);
- return;
- }
- try {
- if (statement != null)
- statement.close();
- if (connection != null)
- connection.close();
- } catch (SQLException sqle) {
- log("Exception closing connections", sqle);
- }
- if (mode > CREATE) {
- // If the backend gets what it regards as garbage on a connection,
- // that connection may become unusable. To be safe, we create
- // a fresh connection to delete the table.
- try {
- connection = getConnection();
- statement = connection.createStatement();
- statement.executeUpdate("DROP TABLE test_unicode;");
- } catch (Exception sqle) {
- log("*** ERROR: unable to delete test table "
- + "test_unicode; must be deleted manually", sqle);
- }
- }
- }
-
- public static void main(String [] args) {
- if (args.length != 3) {
- usage();
- System.exit(1);
- }
- new Unicode(args[0], args[1], args[2]).runTest();
- }
+public class Unicode
+{
+
+ /**
+ * The url for the database to connect to.
+ */
+ private String url;
+
+ /**
+ * The user to connect as.
+ */
+ private String user;
+
+ /**
+ * The password to connect with.
+ */
+ private String password;
+
+ private static void usage()
+ {
+ log("usage: example.Unicode <url> <user> <password>");
+ }
+
+ private static void log(String message)
+ {
+ System.err.println(message);
+ }
+
+ private static void log(String message, Exception e)
+ {
+ System.err.println(message);
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+
+
+ public Unicode(String url, String user, String password)
+ {
+ this.url = url;
+ this.user = user;
+ this.password = password;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Establish and return a connection to the database.
+ */
+ private Connection getConnection() throws SQLException,
+ ClassNotFoundException
+ {
+ Class.forName("org.postgresql.Driver");
+ Properties info = new Properties();
+ info.put("user", user);
+ info.put("password", password);
+ info.put("charSet", "utf-8");
+ return DriverManager.getConnection(url, info);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get string representing a block of 256 consecutive unicode characters.
+ * We exclude the null character, "'", and "\".
+ */
+ private String getSqlSafeUnicodeBlock(int blockNum)
+ {
+ if (blockNum < 0 || blockNum > 255)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("blockNum must be from 0 to "
+ + "255: " + blockNum);
+ StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(256);
+ int blockFirst = blockNum * 256;
+ int blockLast = blockFirst + 256;
+ for (int i = blockFirst; i < blockLast; i++)
+ {
+ char c = (char) i;
+ if (c == '\0' || c == '\'' || c == '\\')
+ continue;
+ sb.append(c);
+ }
+ return sb.toString();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Is the block a block of valid unicode values.
+ * d800 to db7f is the "unassigned high surrogate" range.
+ * db80 to dbff is the "private use" range.
+ * These should not be used in actual Unicode strings;
+ * at least, jdk1.2 will not convert them to utf-8.
+ */
+ private boolean isValidUnicodeBlock(int blockNum)
+ {
+ if (blockNum >= 0xd8 && blockNum <= 0xdb)
+ return false;
+ else
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Report incorrect block retrieval.
+ */
+ private void reportRetrievalError(int blockNum, String block,
+ String retrieved)
+ {
+ String message = "Block " + blockNum + " returned incorrectly: ";
+ int i = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < block.length(); i++)
+ {
+ if (i >= retrieved.length())
+ {
+ message += "too short";
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (retrieved.charAt(i) != block.charAt(i))
+ {
+ message +=
+ "first changed character at position " + i + ", sent as 0x"
+ + Integer.toHexString((int) block.charAt(i))
+ + ", retrieved as 0x"
+ + Integer.toHexString ((int) retrieved.charAt(i));
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (i >= block.length())
+ message += "too long";
+ log(message);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Do the testing.
+ */
+ public void runTest()
+ {
+ Connection connection = null;
+ Statement statement = null;
+ int blockNum = 0;
+ final int CREATE = 0;
+ final int INSERT = 1;
+ final int SELECT = 2;
+ final int LIKE = 3;
+ int mode = CREATE;
+ try
+ {
+ connection = getConnection();
+ statement = connection.createStatement();
+ statement.executeUpdate("CREATE TABLE test_unicode "
+ + "( blockNum INT PRIMARY KEY, "
+ + "block TEXT );");
+ mode = INSERT;
+ for (blockNum = 0; blockNum < 256; blockNum++)
+ {
+ if (isValidUnicodeBlock(blockNum))
+ {
+ String block = getSqlSafeUnicodeBlock(blockNum);
+ statement.executeUpdate
+ ("INSERT INTO test_unicode VALUES ( " + blockNum
+ + ", '" + block + "');");
+ }
+ }
+ mode = SELECT;
+ for (blockNum = 0; blockNum < 256; blockNum++)
+ {
+ if (isValidUnicodeBlock(blockNum))
+ {
+ String block = getSqlSafeUnicodeBlock(blockNum);
+ ResultSet rs = statement.executeQuery
+ ("SELECT block FROM test_unicode WHERE blockNum = "
+ + blockNum + ";");
+ if (!rs.next())
+ log("Could not retrieve block " + blockNum);
+ else
+ {
+ String retrieved = rs.getString(1);
+ if (!retrieved.equals(block))
+ {
+ reportRetrievalError(blockNum, block, retrieved);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ mode = LIKE;
+ for (blockNum = 0; blockNum < 256; blockNum++)
+ {
+ if (isValidUnicodeBlock(blockNum))
+ {
+ String block = getSqlSafeUnicodeBlock(blockNum);
+ String likeString = "%" +
+ block.substring(2, block.length() - 3) + "%" ;
+ ResultSet rs = statement.executeQuery
+ ("SELECT blockNum FROM test_unicode WHERE block LIKE '"
+ + likeString + "';");
+ if (!rs.next())
+ log("Could get block " + blockNum + " using LIKE");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ catch (SQLException sqle)
+ {
+ switch (mode)
+ {
+ case CREATE:
+ log("Exception creating database", sqle);
+ break;
+ case INSERT:
+ log("Exception inserting block " + blockNum, sqle);
+ break;
+ case SELECT:
+ log("Exception selecting block " + blockNum, sqle);
+ break;
+ case LIKE:
+ log("Exception doing LIKE on block " + blockNum, sqle);
+ break;
+ default:
+ log("Exception", sqle);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ catch (ClassNotFoundException cnfe)
+ {
+ log("Unable to load driver", cnfe);
+ return ;
+ }
+ try
+ {
+ if (statement != null)
+ statement.close();
+ if (connection != null)
+ connection.close();
+ }
+ catch (SQLException sqle)
+ {
+ log("Exception closing connections", sqle);
+ }
+ if (mode > CREATE)
+ {
+ // If the backend gets what it regards as garbage on a connection,
+ // that connection may become unusable. To be safe, we create
+ // a fresh connection to delete the table.
+ try
+ {
+ connection = getConnection();
+ statement = connection.createStatement();
+ statement.executeUpdate("DROP TABLE test_unicode;");
+ }
+ catch (Exception sqle)
+ {
+ log("*** ERROR: unable to delete test table "
+ + "test_unicode; must be deleted manually", sqle);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ public static void main(String [] args)
+ {
+ if (args.length != 3)
+ {
+ usage();
+ System.exit(1);
+ }
+ new Unicode(args[0], args[1], args[2]).runTest();
+ }
}