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Diffstat (limited to 'src/backend/utils/init/findbe.c')
-rw-r--r--src/backend/utils/init/findbe.c251
1 files changed, 251 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/init/findbe.c b/src/backend/utils/init/findbe.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4a82105490b
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+++ b/src/backend/utils/init/findbe.c
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+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * findbe.c --
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
+ *
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/init/Attic/findbe.c,v 1.1.1.1 1996/07/09 06:22:08 scrappy Exp $
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#ifndef WIN32
+#include <grp.h>
+#else
+#include <windows.h>
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include "c.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h" /* for DebugLvl */
+
+#ifndef S_IRUSR /* XXX [TRH] should be in a header */
+# define S_IRUSR S_IREAD
+# define S_IWUSR S_IWRITE
+# define S_IXUSR S_IEXEC
+# define S_IRGRP ((S_IRUSR)>>3)
+# define S_IWGRP ((S_IWUSR)>>3)
+# define S_IXGRP ((S_IXUSR)>>3)
+# define S_IROTH ((S_IRUSR)>>6)
+# define S_IWOTH ((S_IWUSR)>>6)
+# define S_IXOTH ((S_IXUSR)>>6)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * ValidateBackend -- validate "path" as a POSTGRES executable file
+ *
+ * returns 0 if the file is found and no error is encountered.
+ * -1 if the regular file "path" does not exist or cannot be executed.
+ * -2 if the file is otherwise valid but cannot be read.
+ */
+int
+ValidateBackend(char *path)
+{
+#ifndef WIN32
+ struct stat buf;
+ uid_t euid;
+ struct group *gp;
+ struct passwd *pwp;
+ int i;
+ int is_r = 0;
+ int is_x = 0;
+ int in_grp = 0;
+#else
+ DWORD file_attributes;
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure that the file exists and is a regular file.
+ *
+ * XXX if you have a broken system where stat() looks at the symlink
+ * instead of the underlying file, you lose.
+ */
+ if (strlen(path) >= MAXPGPATH) {
+ if (DebugLvl > 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "ValidateBackend: pathname \"%s\" is too long\n",
+ path);
+ return(-1);
+ }
+
+#ifndef WIN32
+ if (stat(path, &buf) < 0) {
+ if (DebugLvl > 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "ValidateBackend: can't stat \"%s\"\n",
+ path);
+ return(-1);
+ }
+ if (!(buf.st_mode & S_IFREG)) {
+ if (DebugLvl > 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "ValidateBackend: \"%s\" is not a regular file\n",
+ path);
+ return(-1);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure that we are using an authorized backend.
+ *
+ * XXX I'm open to suggestions here. I would like to enforce ownership
+ * of backends by user "postgres" but people seem to like to run
+ * as users other than "postgres"...
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure that the file is both executable and readable (required for
+ * dynamic loading).
+ *
+ * We use the effective uid here because the backend will not have
+ * executed setuid() by the time it calls this routine.
+ */
+ euid = geteuid();
+ if (euid == buf.st_uid) {
+ is_r = buf.st_mode & S_IRUSR;
+ is_x = buf.st_mode & S_IXUSR;
+ if (DebugLvl > 1 && !(is_r && is_x))
+ fprintf(stderr, "ValidateBackend: \"%s\" is not user read/execute\n",
+ path);
+ return(is_x ? (is_r ? 0 : -2) : -1);
+ }
+ pwp = getpwuid(euid);
+ if (pwp) {
+ if (pwp->pw_gid == buf.st_gid) {
+ ++in_grp;
+ } else if (pwp->pw_name &&
+ (gp = getgrgid(buf.st_gid))) {
+ for (i = 0; gp->gr_mem[i]; ++i) {
+ if (!strcmp(gp->gr_mem[i], pwp->pw_name)) {
+ ++in_grp;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (in_grp) {
+ is_r = buf.st_mode & S_IRGRP;
+ is_x = buf.st_mode & S_IXGRP;
+ if (DebugLvl > 1 && !(is_r && is_x))
+ fprintf(stderr, "ValidateBackend: \"%s\" is not group read/execute\n",
+ path);
+ return(is_x ? (is_r ? 0 : -2) : -1);
+ }
+ }
+ is_r = buf.st_mode & S_IROTH;
+ is_x = buf.st_mode & S_IXOTH;
+ if (DebugLvl > 1 && !(is_r && is_x))
+ fprintf(stderr, "ValidateBackend: \"%s\" is not other read/execute\n",
+ path);
+ return(is_x ? (is_r ? 0 : -2) : -1);
+#else
+ file_attributes = GetFileAttributes(path);
+ if(file_attributes != 0xFFFFFFFF)
+ return(0);
+ else
+ return(-1);
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+}
+
+/*
+ * FindBackend -- find an absolute path to a valid backend executable
+ *
+ * The reason we have to work so hard to find an absolute path is that
+ * we need to feed the backend server the location of its actual
+ * executable file -- otherwise, we can't do dynamic loading.
+ */
+int
+FindBackend(char *backend, char *argv0)
+{
+ char buf[MAXPGPATH + 2];
+ char *p;
+ char *path, *startp, *endp;
+ int pathlen;
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+ strcpy(backend, argv0);
+ return(0);
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+
+ /*
+ * for the postmaster:
+ * First try: use the backend that's located in the same directory
+ * as the postmaster, if it was invoked with an explicit path.
+ * Presumably the user used an explicit path because it wasn't in
+ * PATH, and we don't want to use incompatible executables.
+ *
+ * This has the neat property that it works for installed binaries,
+ * old source trees (obj/support/post{master,gres}) and new marc
+ * source trees (obj/post{master,gres}) because they all put the
+ * two binaries in the same place.
+ *
+ * for the backend server:
+ * First try: if we're given some kind of path, use it (making sure
+ * that a relative path is made absolute before returning it).
+ */
+ if (argv0 && (p = strrchr(argv0, '/')) && *++p) {
+ if (*argv0 == '/' || !getcwd(buf, MAXPGPATH))
+ buf[0] = '\0';
+ else
+ (void) strcat(buf, "/");
+ (void) strcat(buf, argv0);
+ p = strrchr(buf, '/');
+ (void) strcpy(++p, "postgres");
+ if (!ValidateBackend(buf)) {
+ (void) strncpy(backend, buf, MAXPGPATH);
+ if (DebugLvl)
+ fprintf(stderr, "FindBackend: found \"%s\" using argv[0]\n",
+ backend);
+ return(0);
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, "FindBackend: invalid backend \"%s\"\n",
+ buf);
+ return(-1);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Second try: since no explicit path was supplied, the user must
+ * have been relying on PATH. We'll use the same PATH.
+ */
+ if ((p = getenv("PATH")) && *p) {
+ if (DebugLvl)
+ fprintf(stderr, "FindBackend: searching PATH ...\n");
+ pathlen = strlen(p);
+ path = malloc(pathlen + 1);
+ (void) strcpy(path, p);
+ for (startp = path, endp = strchr(path, ':');
+ startp && *startp;
+ startp = endp + 1, endp = strchr(startp, ':')) {
+ if (startp == endp) /* it's a "::" */
+ continue;
+ if (endp)
+ *endp = '\0';
+ if (*startp == '/' || !getcwd(buf, MAXPGPATH))
+ buf[0] = '\0';
+ (void) strcat(buf, startp);
+ (void) strcat(buf, "/postgres");
+ switch (ValidateBackend(buf)) {
+ case 0: /* found ok */
+ (void) strncpy(backend, buf, MAXPGPATH);
+ if (DebugLvl)
+ fprintf(stderr, "FindBackend: found \"%s\" using PATH\n",
+ backend);
+ free(path);
+ return(0);
+ case -1: /* wasn't even a candidate, keep looking */
+ break;
+ case -2: /* found but disqualified */
+ fprintf(stderr, "FindBackend: could not read backend \"%s\"\n",
+ buf);
+ free(path);
+ return(-1);
+ }
+ if (!endp) /* last one */
+ break;
+ }
+ free(path);
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "FindBackend: could not find a backend to execute...\n");
+ return(-1);
+}