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-rw-r--r--doc/src/sgml/recovery-config.sgml50
1 files changed, 50 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/recovery-config.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/recovery-config.sgml
index 9d80256a556..ee5dc8687e2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/recovery-config.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/recovery-config.sgml
@@ -142,6 +142,56 @@ restore_command = 'copy "C:\\server\\archivedir\\%f" "%p"' # Windows
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry id="min-recovery-apply-delay" xreflabel="min_recovery_apply_delay">
+ <term><varname>min_recovery_apply_delay</varname> (<type>integer</type>)</term>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary><varname>min_recovery_apply_delay</> recovery parameter</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ By default, a standby server keeps restoring WAL records from the
+ primary as soon as possible. It may be useful to have a time-delayed
+ copy of the data, offering various options to correct data loss errors.
+ This paramater allows you to delay recovery by a fixed period of time,
+ specified in milliseconds if no unit is specified. For example, if
+ you set this parameter to <literal>5min</literal>, the standby will
+ replay each transaction commit only when the system time on the standby
+ is at least five minutes past the commit time reported by the master.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ It is possible that the replication delay between servers exceeds the
+ value of this parameter, in which case no delay is added.
+ Note that the delay is calculated between the WAL timestamp as written
+ on master and the time on the current standby. Delays
+ in transfer because of networks or cascading replication configurations
+ may reduce the actual wait time significantly. If the system
+ clocks on master and standby are not synchronised, this may lead to
+ recovery applying records earlier than expected but is not a major issue
+ because the useful settings of the parameter are much larger than
+ typical time deviation between the servers. Be careful to allow for
+ different timezone settings on master and standby.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ The delay occurs only on WAL records for COMMIT and Restore Points.
+ Other records may be replayed earlier than the specified delay, which
+ is not an issue for MVCC though may potentially increase the number
+ of recovery conflicts generated.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ The delay occurs until the standby is promoted or triggered. After that
+ the standby will end recovery without further waiting.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ This parameter is intended for use with streaming replication deployments,
+ however, if the parameter is specified it will be honoured in all cases.
+ Synchronous replication is not affected by this setting because there is
+ not yet any setting to request synchronous apply of transaction commits.
+ <varname>hot_standby_feedback</> will be delayed by use of this feature
+ which could lead to bloat on the master; use both together with care.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
</variablelist>
</sect1>