diff options
-rw-r--r-- | doc/src/sgml/adminpack.sgml | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/src/sgml/glossary.sgml | 70 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/src/sgml/ref/initdb.sgml | 25 |
3 files changed, 81 insertions, 16 deletions
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/adminpack.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/adminpack.sgml index 1150b7f5bbe..184e96d7a0c 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/adminpack.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/adminpack.sgml @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ <application>pgAdmin</application> and other administration and management tools can use to provide additional functionality, such as remote management of server log files. - Use of all these functions is only allowed to the superuser by default but may be + Use of all these functions is only allowed to database superusers by default, but may be allowed to other users by using the <command>GRANT</command> command. </para> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/glossary.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/glossary.sgml index d6d0a3a8140..93fb149d9a2 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/glossary.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/glossary.sgml @@ -233,6 +233,25 @@ </glossdef> </glossentry> + <glossentry id="glossary-bootstrap-superuser"> + <glossterm>Bootstrap superuser</glossterm> + <glossdef> + <para> + The first <glossterm linkend="glossary-user">user</glossterm> initialized in a + <glossterm linkend="glossary-db-cluster">database cluster</glossterm>. + </para> + <para> + This user owns all system catalog tables in each database. It is also the role + from which all granted permissions originate. Because of these things, this + role may not be dropped. + </para> + <para> + This role also behaves as a normal + <glossterm linkend="glossary-database-superuser">database superuser</glossterm>. + </para> + </glossdef> + </glossentry> + <glossentry id="glossary-cast"> <glossterm>Cast</glossterm> <glossdef> @@ -342,6 +361,23 @@ </glossdef> </glossentry> + <glossentry id="glossary-cluster-owner"> + <glossterm>Cluster owner</glossterm> + <glossdef> + <para> + The operating system user that owns the + <glossterm linkend="glossary-data-directory">data directory</glossterm> + and under which the <literal>postgres</literal> process is run. + It is required that this user exist prior to creating a new + <glossterm linkend="glossary-db-cluster">database cluster</glossterm>. + </para> + <para> + On operating systems with a <literal>root</literal> user, + said user is not allowed to be the cluster owner. + </para> + </glossdef> + </glossentry> + <glossentry id="glossary-column"> <glossterm>Column</glossterm> <glossdef> @@ -475,12 +511,20 @@ and their common static and dynamic metadata. Sometimes referred to as a <firstterm>cluster</firstterm>. + A database cluster is created using the + <xref linkend="app-initdb" /> program. </para> <para> In <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>, the term <firstterm>cluster</firstterm> is also sometimes used to refer to an instance. (Don't confuse this term with the SQL command <command>CLUSTER</command>.) </para> + <para> + See also <glossterm linkend="glossary-cluster-owner">cluster owner</glossterm>, + the operating-system owner of a cluster, + and <glossterm linkend="glossary-bootstrap-superuser">bootstrap superuser</glossterm>, + the <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> owner of a cluster. + </para> </glossdef> </glossentry> @@ -489,6 +533,19 @@ <glosssee otherterm="glossary-instance" /> </glossentry> + <glossentry id="glossary-database-superuser"> + <glossterm>Database superuser</glossterm> + <glossdef> + <para> + A role having <firstterm>superuser status</firstterm> + (see <xref linkend="role-attributes"/>). + </para> + <para> + Frequently referred to as <firstterm>superuser</firstterm>. + </para> + </glossdef> + </glossentry> + <glossentry id="glossary-data-directory"> <glossterm>Data directory</glossterm> <glossdef> @@ -1577,6 +1634,16 @@ </glossdef> </glossentry> + <glossentry id="glossary-superuser"> + <glossterm>Superuser</glossterm> + <glossdef> + <para> + As used in this documentation, it is a synonym for + <glossterm linkend="glossary-database-superuser">database superuser</glossterm>. + </para> + </glossdef> + </glossentry> + <glossentry id="glossary-system-catalog"> <glossterm>System catalog</glossterm> <glossdef> @@ -1827,7 +1894,8 @@ <glossdef> <para> A <glossterm linkend="glossary-role">role</glossterm> that has the - <literal>LOGIN</literal> privilege. + <firstterm>login privilege</firstterm> + (see <xref linkend="role-attributes"/>). </para> </glossdef> </glossentry> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/initdb.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/initdb.sgml index 81588962980..2410330cd6c 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/initdb.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/initdb.sgml @@ -37,14 +37,13 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <title>Description</title> <para> <command>initdb</command> creates a new - <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> database cluster. A database - cluster is a collection of databases that are managed by a single - server instance. + <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> <glossterm linkend="glossary-db-cluster">database cluster</glossterm>. </para> <para> - Creating a database cluster consists of creating the directories in - which the database data will live, generating the shared catalog + Creating a database cluster consists of creating the + <glossterm linkend="glossary-data-directory">directories</glossterm> in + which the cluster data will live, generating the shared catalog tables (tables that belong to the whole cluster rather than to any particular database), and creating the <literal>postgres</literal>, <literal>template1</literal>, and <literal>template0</literal> databases. @@ -196,7 +195,7 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <command>initdb</command>, but you can avoid writing it by setting the <envar>PGDATA</envar> environment variable, which can be convenient since the database server - (<command>postgres</command>) can find the database + (<command>postgres</command>) can find the data directory later by the same variable. </para> </listitem> @@ -338,7 +337,7 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <term><option>--pwfile=<replaceable>filename</replaceable></option></term> <listitem> <para> - Makes <command>initdb</command> read the database superuser's password + Makes <command>initdb</command> read the bootstrap superuser's password from a file. The first line of the file is taken as the password. </para> </listitem> @@ -374,12 +373,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <term><option>--username=<replaceable class="parameter">username</replaceable></option></term> <listitem> <para> - Selects the user name of the database superuser. This defaults - to the name of the effective user running - <command>initdb</command>. It is really not important what the - superuser's name is, but one might choose to keep the - customary name <systemitem>postgres</systemitem>, even if the operating - system user's name is different. + Selects the user name of the + <glossterm linkend="glossary-bootstrap-superuser">boostrap superuser</glossterm>. + This defaults to the name of the + <glossterm linkend="glossary-cluster-owner">cluster owner</glossterm>. </para> </listitem> </varlistentry> @@ -390,7 +387,7 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <listitem> <para> Makes <command>initdb</command> prompt for a password - to give the database superuser. If you don't plan on using password + to give the bootstrap superuser. If you don't plan on using password authentication, this is not important. Otherwise you won't be able to use password authentication until you have a password set up. |