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-rw-r--r--src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c4
-rw-r--r--src/backend/port/unix_latch.c101
-rw-r--r--src/backend/port/win32_latch.c98
-rw-r--r--src/backend/postmaster/autovacuum.c4
-rw-r--r--src/backend/postmaster/bgwriter.c2
-rw-r--r--src/backend/postmaster/pgarch.c61
-rw-r--r--src/backend/postmaster/pgstat.c2
-rw-r--r--src/backend/postmaster/postmaster.c106
-rw-r--r--src/backend/postmaster/walwriter.c2
-rw-r--r--src/backend/replication/syncrep.c4
-rw-r--r--src/backend/replication/walreceiver.c2
-rw-r--r--src/backend/replication/walsender.c13
-rw-r--r--src/backend/storage/ipc/pmsignal.c41
-rw-r--r--src/include/postmaster/postmaster.h8
-rw-r--r--src/include/storage/latch.h13
-rw-r--r--src/include/storage/pmsignal.h2
16 files changed, 322 insertions, 141 deletions
diff --git a/src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c b/src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c
index a7f53730286..662b26bc27d 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c
@@ -9938,7 +9938,7 @@ HandleStartupProcInterrupts(void)
* Emergency bailout if postmaster has died. This is to avoid the
* necessity for manual cleanup of all postmaster children.
*/
- if (IsUnderPostmaster && !PostmasterIsAlive(true))
+ if (IsUnderPostmaster && !PostmasterIsAlive())
exit(1);
}
@@ -10165,7 +10165,7 @@ retry:
/*
* Wait for more WAL to arrive, or timeout to be reached
*/
- WaitLatch(&XLogCtl->recoveryWakeupLatch, 5000000L);
+ WaitLatch(&XLogCtl->recoveryWakeupLatch, WL_LATCH_SET | WL_TIMEOUT, 5000000L);
ResetLatch(&XLogCtl->recoveryWakeupLatch);
}
else
diff --git a/src/backend/port/unix_latch.c b/src/backend/port/unix_latch.c
index 6dae7c94c03..9940a42e33c 100644
--- a/src/backend/port/unix_latch.c
+++ b/src/backend/port/unix_latch.c
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@
#endif
#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "postmaster/postmaster.h"
#include "storage/latch.h"
#include "storage/shmem.h"
@@ -176,34 +177,44 @@ DisownLatch(volatile Latch *latch)
}
/*
- * Wait for given latch to be set or until timeout is exceeded.
- * If the latch is already set, the function returns immediately.
+ * Wait for a given latch to be set, postmaster death, or until timeout is
+ * exceeded. 'wakeEvents' is a bitmask that specifies which of those events
+ * to wait for. If the latch is already set (and WL_LATCH_SET is given), the
+ * function returns immediately.
*
- * The 'timeout' is given in microseconds, and -1 means wait forever.
- * On some platforms, signals cause the timeout to be restarted, so beware
- * that the function can sleep for several times longer than the specified
- * timeout.
+ * The 'timeout' is given in microseconds. It must be >= 0 if WL_TIMEOUT
+ * event is given, otherwise it is ignored. On some platforms, signals cause
+ * the timeout to be restarted, so beware that the function can sleep for
+ * several times longer than the specified timeout.
*
* The latch must be owned by the current process, ie. it must be a
* backend-local latch initialized with InitLatch, or a shared latch
* associated with the current process by calling OwnLatch.
*
- * Returns 'true' if the latch was set, or 'false' if timeout was reached.
+ * Returns bit field indicating which condition(s) caused the wake-up. Note
+ * that if multiple wake-up conditions are true, there is no guarantee that
+ * we return all of them in one call, but we will return at least one. Also,
+ * according to the select(2) man page on Linux, select(2) may spuriously
+ * return and report a file descriptor as readable, when it's not. We use
+ * select(2), so WaitLatch can also spuriously claim that a socket is
+ * readable, or postmaster has died, even when none of the wake conditions
+ * have been satisfied. That should be rare in practice, but the caller
+ * should not use the return value for anything critical, re-checking the
+ * situation with PostmasterIsAlive() or read() on a socket if necessary.
*/
-bool
-WaitLatch(volatile Latch *latch, long timeout)
+int
+WaitLatch(volatile Latch *latch, int wakeEvents, long timeout)
{
- return WaitLatchOrSocket(latch, PGINVALID_SOCKET, false, false, timeout) > 0;
+ return WaitLatchOrSocket(latch, wakeEvents, PGINVALID_SOCKET, timeout);
}
/*
- * Like WaitLatch, but will also return when there's data available in
- * 'sock' for reading or writing. Returns 0 if timeout was reached,
- * 1 if the latch was set, 2 if the socket became readable or writable.
+ * Like WaitLatch, but with an extra socket argument for WL_SOCKET_*
+ * conditions.
*/
int
-WaitLatchOrSocket(volatile Latch *latch, pgsocket sock, bool forRead,
- bool forWrite, long timeout)
+WaitLatchOrSocket(volatile Latch *latch, int wakeEvents, pgsocket sock,
+ long timeout)
{
struct timeval tv,
*tvp = NULL;
@@ -212,19 +223,26 @@ WaitLatchOrSocket(volatile Latch *latch, pgsocket sock, bool forRead,
int rc;
int result = 0;
- if (latch->owner_pid != MyProcPid)
+ /* Ignore WL_SOCKET_* events if no valid socket is given */
+ if (sock == PGINVALID_SOCKET)
+ wakeEvents &= ~(WL_SOCKET_READABLE | WL_SOCKET_WRITEABLE);
+
+ Assert(wakeEvents != 0); /* must have at least one wake event */
+
+ if ((wakeEvents & WL_LATCH_SET) && latch->owner_pid != MyProcPid)
elog(ERROR, "cannot wait on a latch owned by another process");
/* Initialize timeout */
- if (timeout >= 0)
+ if (wakeEvents & WL_TIMEOUT)
{
+ Assert(timeout >= 0);
tv.tv_sec = timeout / 1000000L;
tv.tv_usec = timeout % 1000000L;
tvp = &tv;
}
waiting = true;
- for (;;)
+ do
{
int hifd;
@@ -235,16 +253,28 @@ WaitLatchOrSocket(volatile Latch *latch, pgsocket sock, bool forRead,
* do that), and the select() will return immediately.
*/
drainSelfPipe();
- if (latch->is_set)
+ if ((wakeEvents & WL_LATCH_SET) && latch->is_set)
{
- result = 1;
+ result |= WL_LATCH_SET;
+ /*
+ * Leave loop immediately, avoid blocking again. We don't attempt
+ * to report any other events that might also be satisfied.
+ */
break;
}
FD_ZERO(&input_mask);
FD_SET(selfpipe_readfd, &input_mask);
hifd = selfpipe_readfd;
- if (sock != PGINVALID_SOCKET && forRead)
+
+ if (wakeEvents & WL_POSTMASTER_DEATH)
+ {
+ FD_SET(postmaster_alive_fds[POSTMASTER_FD_WATCH], &input_mask);
+ if (postmaster_alive_fds[POSTMASTER_FD_WATCH] > hifd)
+ hifd = postmaster_alive_fds[POSTMASTER_FD_WATCH];
+ }
+
+ if (wakeEvents & WL_SOCKET_READABLE)
{
FD_SET(sock, &input_mask);
if (sock > hifd)
@@ -252,14 +282,17 @@ WaitLatchOrSocket(volatile Latch *latch, pgsocket sock, bool forRead,
}
FD_ZERO(&output_mask);
- if (sock != PGINVALID_SOCKET && forWrite)
+ if (wakeEvents & WL_SOCKET_WRITEABLE)
{
FD_SET(sock, &output_mask);
if (sock > hifd)
hifd = sock;
}
+ /* Sleep */
rc = select(hifd + 1, &input_mask, &output_mask, NULL, tvp);
+
+ /* Check return code */
if (rc < 0)
{
if (errno == EINTR)
@@ -268,20 +301,26 @@ WaitLatchOrSocket(volatile Latch *latch, pgsocket sock, bool forRead,
(errcode_for_socket_access(),
errmsg("select() failed: %m")));
}
- if (rc == 0)
+ if (rc == 0 && (wakeEvents & WL_TIMEOUT))
{
/* timeout exceeded */
- result = 0;
- break;
+ result |= WL_TIMEOUT;
}
- if (sock != PGINVALID_SOCKET &&
- ((forRead && FD_ISSET(sock, &input_mask)) ||
- (forWrite && FD_ISSET(sock, &output_mask))))
+ if ((wakeEvents & WL_SOCKET_READABLE) && FD_ISSET(sock, &input_mask))
{
- result = 2;
- break; /* data available in socket */
+ /* data available in socket */
+ result |= WL_SOCKET_READABLE;
}
- }
+ if ((wakeEvents & WL_SOCKET_WRITEABLE) && FD_ISSET(sock, &output_mask))
+ {
+ result |= WL_SOCKET_WRITEABLE;
+ }
+ if ((wakeEvents & WL_POSTMASTER_DEATH) &&
+ FD_ISSET(postmaster_alive_fds[POSTMASTER_FD_WATCH], &input_mask))
+ {
+ result |= WL_POSTMASTER_DEATH;
+ }
+ } while(result == 0);
waiting = false;
return result;
diff --git a/src/backend/port/win32_latch.c b/src/backend/port/win32_latch.c
index 4bcf7b7a8f3..ef61b0184d1 100644
--- a/src/backend/port/win32_latch.c
+++ b/src/backend/port/win32_latch.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
#include <unistd.h>
#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "postmaster/postmaster.h"
#include "replication/walsender.h"
#include "storage/latch.h"
#include "storage/shmem.h"
@@ -81,43 +82,67 @@ DisownLatch(volatile Latch *latch)
latch->owner_pid = 0;
}
-bool
-WaitLatch(volatile Latch *latch, long timeout)
+int
+WaitLatch(volatile Latch *latch, int wakeEvents, long timeout)
{
- return WaitLatchOrSocket(latch, PGINVALID_SOCKET, false, false, timeout) > 0;
+ return WaitLatchOrSocket(latch, wakeEvents, PGINVALID_SOCKET, timeout);
}
int
-WaitLatchOrSocket(volatile Latch *latch, SOCKET sock, bool forRead,
- bool forWrite, long timeout)
+WaitLatchOrSocket(volatile Latch *latch, int wakeEvents, SOCKET sock,
+ long timeout)
{
DWORD rc;
- HANDLE events[3];
+ HANDLE events[4];
HANDLE latchevent;
- HANDLE sockevent = WSA_INVALID_EVENT; /* silence compiler */
+ HANDLE sockevent = WSA_INVALID_EVENT;
int numevents;
int result = 0;
+ int pmdeath_eventno;
+ long timeout_ms;
+
+ Assert(wakeEvents != 0);
+
+ /* Ignore WL_SOCKET_* events if no valid socket is given */
+ if (sock == PGINVALID_SOCKET)
+ wakeEvents &= ~(WL_SOCKET_READABLE | WL_SOCKET_WRITEABLE);
+
+ /* Convert timeout to milliseconds for WaitForMultipleObjects() */
+ if (wakeEvents & WL_TIMEOUT)
+ {
+ Assert(timeout >= 0);
+ timeout_ms = timeout / 1000;
+ }
+ else
+ timeout_ms = INFINITE;
+ /* Construct an array of event handles for WaitforMultipleObjects() */
latchevent = latch->event;
events[0] = latchevent;
events[1] = pgwin32_signal_event;
numevents = 2;
- if (sock != PGINVALID_SOCKET && (forRead || forWrite))
+ if (((wakeEvents & WL_SOCKET_READABLE) ||
+ (wakeEvents & WL_SOCKET_WRITEABLE)))
{
int flags = 0;
- if (forRead)
+ if (wakeEvents & WL_SOCKET_READABLE)
flags |= FD_READ;
- if (forWrite)
+ if (wakeEvents & WL_SOCKET_WRITEABLE)
flags |= FD_WRITE;
sockevent = WSACreateEvent();
WSAEventSelect(sock, sockevent, flags);
events[numevents++] = sockevent;
}
+ if (wakeEvents & WL_POSTMASTER_DEATH)
+ {
+ pmdeath_eventno = numevents;
+ events[numevents++] = PostmasterHandle;
+ }
- for (;;)
+ do
{
/*
* Reset the event, and check if the latch is set already. If someone
@@ -127,45 +152,64 @@ WaitLatchOrSocket(volatile Latch *latch, SOCKET sock, bool forRead,
*/
if (!ResetEvent(latchevent))
elog(ERROR, "ResetEvent failed: error code %d", (int) GetLastError());
- if (latch->is_set)
+ if (latch->is_set && (wakeEvents & WL_LATCH_SET))
{
- result = 1;
+ result |= WL_LATCH_SET;
+ /*
+ * Leave loop immediately, avoid blocking again. We don't attempt
+ * to report any other events that might also be satisfied.
+ */
break;
}
- rc = WaitForMultipleObjects(numevents, events, FALSE,
- (timeout >= 0) ? (timeout / 1000) : INFINITE);
+ rc = WaitForMultipleObjects(numevents, events, FALSE, timeout_ms);
+
if (rc == WAIT_FAILED)
elog(ERROR, "WaitForMultipleObjects() failed: error code %d", (int) GetLastError());
+
+ /* Participate in Windows signal emulation */
+ else if (rc == WAIT_OBJECT_0 + 1)
+ pgwin32_dispatch_queued_signals();
+
+ else if ((wakeEvents & WL_POSTMASTER_DEATH) &&
+ rc == WAIT_OBJECT_0 + pmdeath_eventno)
+ {
+ /* Postmaster died */
+ result |= WL_POSTMASTER_DEATH;
+ }
else if (rc == WAIT_TIMEOUT)
{
- result = 0;
- break;
+ result |= WL_TIMEOUT;
}
- else if (rc == WAIT_OBJECT_0 + 1)
- pgwin32_dispatch_queued_signals();
- else if (rc == WAIT_OBJECT_0 + 2)
+ else if ((wakeEvents & (WL_SOCKET_READABLE | WL_SOCKET_WRITEABLE)) != 0 &&
+ rc == WAIT_OBJECT_0 + 2) /* socket is at event slot 2 */
{
WSANETWORKEVENTS resEvents;
- Assert(sock != PGINVALID_SOCKET);
-
ZeroMemory(&resEvents, sizeof(resEvents));
if (WSAEnumNetworkEvents(sock, sockevent, &resEvents) == SOCKET_ERROR)
ereport(FATAL,
(errmsg_internal("failed to enumerate network events: %i", (int) GetLastError())));
- if ((forRead && resEvents.lNetworkEvents & FD_READ) ||
- (forWrite && resEvents.lNetworkEvents & FD_WRITE))
- result = 2;
- break;
+ if ((wakeEvents & WL_SOCKET_READABLE) &&
+ (resEvents.lNetworkEvents & FD_READ))
+ {
+ result |= WL_SOCKET_READABLE;
+ }
+ if ((wakeEvents & WL_SOCKET_WRITEABLE) &&
+ (resEvents.lNetworkEvents & FD_WRITE))
+ {
+ result |= WL_SOCKET_WRITEABLE;
+ }
}
+ /* Otherwise it must be the latch event */
else if (rc != WAIT_OBJECT_0)
elog(ERROR, "unexpected return code from WaitForMultipleObjects(): %d", (int) rc);
}
+ while(result == 0);
/* Clean up the handle we created for the socket */
- if (sock != PGINVALID_SOCKET && (forRead || forWrite))
+ if (sockevent != WSA_INVALID_EVENT)
{
WSAEventSelect(sock, sockevent, 0);
WSACloseEvent(sockevent);
diff --git a/src/backend/postmaster/autovacuum.c b/src/backend/postmaster/autovacuum.c
index 483a82951b0..2f3fcbf0409 100644
--- a/src/backend/postmaster/autovacuum.c
+++ b/src/backend/postmaster/autovacuum.c
@@ -556,7 +556,7 @@ AutoVacLauncherMain(int argc, char *argv[])
* Emergency bailout if postmaster has died. This is to avoid the
* necessity for manual cleanup of all postmaster children.
*/
- if (!PostmasterIsAlive(true))
+ if (!PostmasterIsAlive())
proc_exit(1);
launcher_determine_sleep((AutoVacuumShmem->av_freeWorkers != NULL),
@@ -593,7 +593,7 @@ AutoVacLauncherMain(int argc, char *argv[])
* Emergency bailout if postmaster has died. This is to avoid the
* necessity for manual cleanup of all postmaster children.
*/
- if (!PostmasterIsAlive(true))
+ if (!PostmasterIsAlive())
proc_exit(1);
if (got_SIGTERM || got_SIGHUP || got_SIGUSR2)
diff --git a/src/backend/postmaster/bgwriter.c b/src/backend/postmaster/bgwriter.c
index 5643ec821af..14e592d7bca 100644
--- a/src/backend/postmaster/bgwriter.c
+++ b/src/backend/postmaster/bgwriter.c
@@ -381,7 +381,7 @@ BackgroundWriterMain(void)
* Emergency bailout if postmaster has died. This is to avoid the
* necessity for manual cleanup of all postmaster children.
*/
- if (!PostmasterIsAlive(true))
+ if (!PostmasterIsAlive())
exit(1);
/*
diff --git a/src/backend/postmaster/pgarch.c b/src/backend/postmaster/pgarch.c
index b40375aaaa5..2070fbb375b 100644
--- a/src/backend/postmaster/pgarch.c
+++ b/src/backend/postmaster/pgarch.c
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
#include "postmaster/postmaster.h"
#include "storage/fd.h"
#include "storage/ipc.h"
+#include "storage/latch.h"
#include "storage/pg_shmem.h"
#include "storage/pmsignal.h"
#include "utils/guc.h"
@@ -87,6 +88,11 @@ static volatile sig_atomic_t got_SIGTERM = false;
static volatile sig_atomic_t wakened = false;
static volatile sig_atomic_t ready_to_stop = false;
+/*
+ * Latch used by signal handlers to wake up the sleep in the main loop.
+ */
+static Latch mainloop_latch;
+
/* ----------
* Local function forward declarations
* ----------
@@ -228,6 +234,8 @@ PgArchiverMain(int argc, char *argv[])
MyProcPid = getpid(); /* reset MyProcPid */
+ InitLatch(&mainloop_latch); /* initialize latch used in main loop */
+
MyStartTime = time(NULL); /* record Start Time for logging */
/*
@@ -282,6 +290,8 @@ ArchSigHupHandler(SIGNAL_ARGS)
{
/* set flag to re-read config file at next convenient time */
got_SIGHUP = true;
+ /* let the waiting loop iterate */
+ SetLatch(&mainloop_latch);
}
/* SIGTERM signal handler for archiver process */
@@ -295,6 +305,8 @@ ArchSigTermHandler(SIGNAL_ARGS)
* archive commands.
*/
got_SIGTERM = true;
+ /* let the waiting loop iterate */
+ SetLatch(&mainloop_latch);
}
/* SIGUSR1 signal handler for archiver process */
@@ -303,6 +315,8 @@ pgarch_waken(SIGNAL_ARGS)
{
/* set flag that there is work to be done */
wakened = true;
+ /* let the waiting loop iterate */
+ SetLatch(&mainloop_latch);
}
/* SIGUSR2 signal handler for archiver process */
@@ -311,6 +325,8 @@ pgarch_waken_stop(SIGNAL_ARGS)
{
/* set flag to do a final cycle and shut down afterwards */
ready_to_stop = true;
+ /* let the waiting loop iterate */
+ SetLatch(&mainloop_latch);
}
/*
@@ -321,7 +337,7 @@ pgarch_waken_stop(SIGNAL_ARGS)
static void
pgarch_MainLoop(void)
{
- time_t last_copy_time = 0;
+ pg_time_t last_copy_time = 0;
bool time_to_stop;
/*
@@ -332,8 +348,15 @@ pgarch_MainLoop(void)
*/
wakened = true;
+ /*
+ * There shouldn't be anything for the archiver to do except to wait
+ * for a signal ... however, the archiver exists to protect our data,
+ * so she wakes up occasionally to allow herself to be proactive.
+ */
do
{
+ ResetLatch(&mainloop_latch);
+
/* When we get SIGUSR2, we do one more archive cycle, then exit */
time_to_stop = ready_to_stop;
@@ -371,24 +394,26 @@ pgarch_MainLoop(void)
}
/*
- * There shouldn't be anything for the archiver to do except to wait
- * for a signal ... however, the archiver exists to protect our data,
- * so she wakes up occasionally to allow herself to be proactive.
- *
- * On some platforms, signals won't interrupt the sleep. To ensure we
- * respond reasonably promptly when someone signals us, break down the
- * sleep into 1-second increments, and check for interrupts after each
- * nap.
+ * Sleep until a signal is received, or until a poll is forced by
+ * PGARCH_AUTOWAKE_INTERVAL having passed since last_copy_time, or
+ * until postmaster dies.
*/
- while (!(wakened || ready_to_stop || got_SIGHUP ||
- !PostmasterIsAlive(true)))
+ if (!time_to_stop) /* Don't wait during last iteration */
{
- time_t curtime;
+ pg_time_t curtime = (pg_time_t) time(NULL);
+ int timeout;
- pg_usleep(1000000L);
- curtime = time(NULL);
- if ((unsigned int) (curtime - last_copy_time) >=
- (unsigned int) PGARCH_AUTOWAKE_INTERVAL)
+ timeout = PGARCH_AUTOWAKE_INTERVAL - (curtime - last_copy_time);
+ if (timeout > 0)
+ {
+ int rc;
+ rc = WaitLatch(&mainloop_latch,
+ WL_LATCH_SET | WL_TIMEOUT | WL_POSTMASTER_DEATH,
+ timeout * 1000000L);
+ if (rc & WL_TIMEOUT)
+ wakened = true;
+ }
+ else
wakened = true;
}
@@ -397,7 +422,7 @@ pgarch_MainLoop(void)
* or after completing one more archiving cycle after receiving
* SIGUSR2.
*/
- } while (PostmasterIsAlive(true) && !time_to_stop);
+ } while (PostmasterIsAlive() && !time_to_stop);
}
/*
@@ -429,7 +454,7 @@ pgarch_ArchiverCopyLoop(void)
* command, and the second is to avoid conflicts with another
* archiver spawned by a newer postmaster.
*/
- if (got_SIGTERM || !PostmasterIsAlive(true))
+ if (got_SIGTERM || !PostmasterIsAlive())
return;
/*
diff --git a/src/backend/postmaster/pgstat.c b/src/backend/postmaster/pgstat.c
index 1d80c311d87..28c90dcac9d 100644
--- a/src/backend/postmaster/pgstat.c
+++ b/src/backend/postmaster/pgstat.c
@@ -3111,7 +3111,7 @@ PgstatCollectorMain(int argc, char *argv[])
* We can only get here if the select/poll timeout elapsed. Check
* for postmaster death.
*/
- if (!PostmasterIsAlive(true))
+ if (!PostmasterIsAlive())
break;
}
} /* end of message-processing loop */
diff --git a/src/backend/postmaster/postmaster.c b/src/backend/postmaster/postmaster.c
index bd0039e2626..dca5efc382f 100644
--- a/src/backend/postmaster/postmaster.c
+++ b/src/backend/postmaster/postmaster.c
@@ -368,6 +368,7 @@ static int CountChildren(int target);
static bool CreateOptsFile(int argc, char *argv[], char *fullprogname);
static pid_t StartChildProcess(AuxProcType type);
static void StartAutovacuumWorker(void);
+static void InitPostmasterDeathWatchHandle(void);
#ifdef EXEC_BACKEND
@@ -383,8 +384,6 @@ typedef struct
HANDLE procHandle;
DWORD procId;
} win32_deadchild_waitinfo;
-
-HANDLE PostmasterHandle;
#endif
static pid_t backend_forkexec(Port *port);
@@ -439,6 +438,7 @@ typedef struct
HANDLE initial_signal_pipe;
HANDLE syslogPipe[2];
#else
+ int postmaster_alive_fds[2];
int syslogPipe[2];
#endif
char my_exec_path[MAXPGPATH];
@@ -469,6 +469,16 @@ static void ShmemBackendArrayRemove(Backend *bn);
#define EXIT_STATUS_0(st) ((st) == 0)
#define EXIT_STATUS_1(st) (WIFEXITED(st) && WEXITSTATUS(st) == 1)
+#ifndef WIN32
+/*
+ * File descriptors for pipe used to monitor if postmaster is alive.
+ * First is POSTMASTER_FD_WATCH, second is POSTMASTER_FD_OWN.
+ */
+int postmaster_alive_fds[2] = { -1, -1 };
+#else
+/* Process handle of postmaster used for the same purpose on Windows */
+HANDLE PostmasterHandle;
+#endif
/*
* Postmaster main entry point
@@ -962,8 +972,13 @@ PostmasterMain(int argc, char *argv[])
*/
BackendList = DLNewList();
-#ifdef WIN32
+ /*
+ * Initialize pipe (or process handle on Windows) that allows children to
+ * wake up from sleep on postmaster death.
+ */
+ InitPostmasterDeathWatchHandle();
+#ifdef WIN32
/*
* Initialize I/O completion port used to deliver list of dead children.
*/
@@ -971,21 +986,6 @@ PostmasterMain(int argc, char *argv[])
if (win32ChildQueue == NULL)
ereport(FATAL,
(errmsg("could not create I/O completion port for child queue")));
-
- /*
- * Set up a handle that child processes can use to check whether the
- * postmaster is still running.
- */
- if (DuplicateHandle(GetCurrentProcess(),
- GetCurrentProcess(),
- GetCurrentProcess(),
- &PostmasterHandle,
- 0,
- TRUE,
- DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS) == 0)
- ereport(FATAL,
- (errmsg_internal("could not duplicate postmaster handle: error code %d",
- (int) GetLastError())));
#endif
/*
@@ -1965,6 +1965,19 @@ ClosePostmasterPorts(bool am_syslogger)
{
int i;
+#ifndef WIN32
+ /*
+ * Close the write end of postmaster death watch pipe. It's important to
+ * do this as early as possible, so that if postmaster dies, others won't
+ * think that it's still running because we're holding the pipe open.
+ */
+ if (close(postmaster_alive_fds[POSTMASTER_FD_OWN]))
+ ereport(FATAL,
+ (errcode_for_file_access(),
+ errmsg_internal("could not close postmaster death monitoring pipe in child process: %m")));
+ postmaster_alive_fds[POSTMASTER_FD_OWN] = -1;
+#endif
+
/* Close the listen sockets */
for (i = 0; i < MAXLISTEN; i++)
{
@@ -4643,6 +4656,9 @@ save_backend_variables(BackendParameters *param, Port *port,
pgwin32_create_signal_listener(childPid),
childProcess))
return false;
+#else
+ memcpy(&param->postmaster_alive_fds, &postmaster_alive_fds,
+ sizeof(postmaster_alive_fds));
#endif
memcpy(&param->syslogPipe, &syslogPipe, sizeof(syslogPipe));
@@ -4858,6 +4874,9 @@ restore_backend_variables(BackendParameters *param, Port *port)
#ifdef WIN32
PostmasterHandle = param->PostmasterHandle;
pgwin32_initial_signal_pipe = param->initial_signal_pipe;
+#else
+ memcpy(&postmaster_alive_fds, &param->postmaster_alive_fds,
+ sizeof(postmaster_alive_fds));
#endif
memcpy(&syslogPipe, &param->syslogPipe, sizeof(syslogPipe));
@@ -4979,3 +4998,54 @@ pgwin32_deadchild_callback(PVOID lpParameter, BOOLEAN TimerOrWaitFired)
}
#endif /* WIN32 */
+
+/*
+ * Initialize one and only handle for monitoring postmaster death.
+ *
+ * Called once in the postmaster, so that child processes can subsequently
+ * monitor if their parent is dead.
+ */
+static void
+InitPostmasterDeathWatchHandle(void)
+{
+#ifndef WIN32
+ /*
+ * Create a pipe. Postmaster holds the write end of the pipe open
+ * (POSTMASTER_FD_OWN), and children hold the read end. Children can
+ * pass the read file descriptor to select() to wake up in case postmaster
+ * dies, or check for postmaster death with a (read() == 0). Children must
+ * close the write end as soon as possible after forking, because EOF
+ * won't be signaled in the read end until all processes have closed the
+ * write fd. That is taken care of in ClosePostmasterPorts().
+ */
+ Assert(MyProcPid == PostmasterPid);
+ if (pipe(postmaster_alive_fds))
+ ereport(FATAL,
+ (errcode_for_file_access(),
+ errmsg_internal("could not create pipe to monitor postmaster death: %m")));
+
+ /*
+ * Set O_NONBLOCK to allow testing for the fd's presence with a read()
+ * call.
+ */
+ if (fcntl(postmaster_alive_fds[POSTMASTER_FD_WATCH], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK))
+ ereport(FATAL,
+ (errcode_for_socket_access(),
+ errmsg_internal("could not set postmaster death monitoring pipe to non-blocking mode: %m")));
+
+#else
+ /*
+ * On Windows, we use a process handle for the same purpose.
+ */
+ if (DuplicateHandle(GetCurrentProcess(),
+ GetCurrentProcess(),
+ GetCurrentProcess(),
+ &PostmasterHandle,
+ 0,
+ TRUE,
+ DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS) == 0)
+ ereport(FATAL,
+ (errmsg_internal("could not duplicate postmaster handle: error code %d",
+ (int) GetLastError())));
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/postmaster/walwriter.c b/src/backend/postmaster/walwriter.c
index d0d7c9bebf0..141167786d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/postmaster/walwriter.c
+++ b/src/backend/postmaster/walwriter.c
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ WalWriterMain(void)
* Emergency bailout if postmaster has died. This is to avoid the
* necessity for manual cleanup of all postmaster children.
*/
- if (!PostmasterIsAlive(true))
+ if (!PostmasterIsAlive())
exit(1);
/*
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/syncrep.c b/src/backend/replication/syncrep.c
index 2b52d1616be..b73d225a8ef 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/syncrep.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/syncrep.c
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ SyncRepWaitForLSN(XLogRecPtr XactCommitLSN)
* postmaster death regularly while waiting. Note that timeout here
* does not necessarily release from loop.
*/
- WaitLatch(&MyProc->waitLatch, 60000000L);
+ WaitLatch(&MyProc->waitLatch, WL_LATCH_SET | WL_TIMEOUT, 60000000L);
/* Must reset the latch before testing state. */
ResetLatch(&MyProc->waitLatch);
@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ SyncRepWaitForLSN(XLogRecPtr XactCommitLSN)
* acknowledgement, because all the wal sender processes will exit. So
* just bail out.
*/
- if (!PostmasterIsAlive(true))
+ if (!PostmasterIsAlive())
{
ProcDiePending = true;
whereToSendOutput = DestNone;
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/walreceiver.c b/src/backend/replication/walreceiver.c
index 471c844ab2a..ea6f6cdcdaf 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/walreceiver.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/walreceiver.c
@@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ WalReceiverMain(void)
* Emergency bailout if postmaster has died. This is to avoid the
* necessity for manual cleanup of all postmaster children.
*/
- if (!PostmasterIsAlive(true))
+ if (!PostmasterIsAlive())
exit(1);
/*
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/walsender.c b/src/backend/replication/walsender.c
index 63952e73f13..bc5b3300d23 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/walsender.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/walsender.c
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ WalSndHandshake(void)
* Emergency bailout if postmaster has died. This is to avoid the
* necessity for manual cleanup of all postmaster children.
*/
- if (!PostmasterIsAlive(true))
+ if (!PostmasterIsAlive())
exit(1);
/*
@@ -713,7 +713,7 @@ WalSndLoop(void)
* Emergency bailout if postmaster has died. This is to avoid the
* necessity for manual cleanup of all postmaster children.
*/
- if (!PostmasterIsAlive(true))
+ if (!PostmasterIsAlive())
exit(1);
/* Process any requests or signals received recently */
@@ -779,6 +779,7 @@ WalSndLoop(void)
{
TimestampTz finish_time = 0;
long sleeptime;
+ int wakeEvents;
/* Reschedule replication timeout */
if (replication_timeout > 0)
@@ -805,9 +806,11 @@ WalSndLoop(void)
}
/* Sleep */
- WaitLatchOrSocket(&MyWalSnd->latch, MyProcPort->sock,
- true, pq_is_send_pending(),
- sleeptime * 1000L);
+ wakeEvents = WL_LATCH_SET | WL_SOCKET_READABLE | WL_TIMEOUT;
+ if (pq_is_send_pending())
+ wakeEvents |= WL_SOCKET_WRITEABLE;
+ WaitLatchOrSocket(&MyWalSnd->latch, wakeEvents,
+ MyProcPort->sock, sleeptime * 1000L);
/* Check for replication timeout */
if (replication_timeout > 0 &&
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/ipc/pmsignal.c b/src/backend/storage/ipc/pmsignal.c
index 306e3f9a216..eea95b7d060 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/ipc/pmsignal.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/ipc/pmsignal.c
@@ -267,42 +267,27 @@ MarkPostmasterChildInactive(void)
/*
* PostmasterIsAlive - check whether postmaster process is still alive
- *
- * amDirectChild should be passed as "true" by code that knows it is
- * executing in a direct child process of the postmaster; pass "false"
- * if an indirect child or not sure. The "true" case uses a faster and
- * more reliable test, so use it when possible.
*/
bool
-PostmasterIsAlive(bool amDirectChild)
+PostmasterIsAlive(void)
{
#ifndef WIN32
- if (amDirectChild)
- {
- pid_t ppid = getppid();
+ char c;
+ ssize_t rc;
- /* If the postmaster is still our parent, it must be alive. */
- if (ppid == PostmasterPid)
+ rc = read(postmaster_alive_fds[POSTMASTER_FD_WATCH], &c, 1);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ {
+ if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
return true;
-
- /* If the init process is our parent, postmaster must be dead. */
- if (ppid == 1)
- return false;
-
- /*
- * If we get here, our parent process is neither the postmaster nor
- * init. This can occur on BSD and MacOS systems if a debugger has
- * been attached. We fall through to the less-reliable kill() method.
- */
+ else
+ elog(FATAL, "read on postmaster death monitoring pipe failed: %m");
}
+ else if (rc > 0)
+ elog(FATAL, "unexpected data in postmaster death monitoring pipe");
+
+ return false;
- /*
- * Use kill() to see if the postmaster is still alive. This can sometimes
- * give a false positive result, since the postmaster's PID may get
- * recycled, but it is good enough for existing uses by indirect children
- * and in debugging environments.
- */
- return (kill(PostmasterPid, 0) == 0);
#else /* WIN32 */
return (WaitForSingleObject(PostmasterHandle, 0) == WAIT_TIMEOUT);
#endif /* WIN32 */
diff --git a/src/include/postmaster/postmaster.h b/src/include/postmaster/postmaster.h
index f7072f55cf8..be4f8a74989 100644
--- a/src/include/postmaster/postmaster.h
+++ b/src/include/postmaster/postmaster.h
@@ -32,6 +32,14 @@ extern bool restart_after_crash;
#ifdef WIN32
extern HANDLE PostmasterHandle;
+#else
+extern int postmaster_alive_fds[2];
+/*
+ * Constants that represent which of postmaster_alive_fds is held by
+ * postmaster, and which is used in children to check for postmaster death.
+ */
+#define POSTMASTER_FD_WATCH 0 /* used in children to check for postmaster death */
+#define POSTMASTER_FD_OWN 1 /* kept open by postmaster only */
#endif
extern const char *progname;
diff --git a/src/include/storage/latch.h b/src/include/storage/latch.h
index 03ec07119b9..df891e68aab 100644
--- a/src/include/storage/latch.h
+++ b/src/include/storage/latch.h
@@ -31,6 +31,13 @@ typedef struct
#endif
} Latch;
+/* Bitmasks for events that may wake-up WaitLatch() clients */
+#define WL_LATCH_SET (1 << 0)
+#define WL_SOCKET_READABLE (1 << 1)
+#define WL_SOCKET_WRITEABLE (1 << 2)
+#define WL_TIMEOUT (1 << 3)
+#define WL_POSTMASTER_DEATH (1 << 4)
+
/*
* prototypes for functions in latch.c
*/
@@ -38,9 +45,9 @@ extern void InitLatch(volatile Latch *latch);
extern void InitSharedLatch(volatile Latch *latch);
extern void OwnLatch(volatile Latch *latch);
extern void DisownLatch(volatile Latch *latch);
-extern bool WaitLatch(volatile Latch *latch, long timeout);
-extern int WaitLatchOrSocket(volatile Latch *latch, pgsocket sock,
- bool forRead, bool forWrite, long timeout);
+extern int WaitLatch(volatile Latch *latch, int wakeEvents, long timeout);
+extern int WaitLatchOrSocket(volatile Latch *latch, int wakeEvents,
+ pgsocket sock, long timeout);
extern void SetLatch(volatile Latch *latch);
extern void ResetLatch(volatile Latch *latch);
diff --git a/src/include/storage/pmsignal.h b/src/include/storage/pmsignal.h
index 7606b0961cc..90fe0c2f73d 100644
--- a/src/include/storage/pmsignal.h
+++ b/src/include/storage/pmsignal.h
@@ -50,6 +50,6 @@ extern bool IsPostmasterChildWalSender(int slot);
extern void MarkPostmasterChildActive(void);
extern void MarkPostmasterChildInactive(void);
extern void MarkPostmasterChildWalSender(void);
-extern bool PostmasterIsAlive(bool amDirectChild);
+extern bool PostmasterIsAlive(void);
#endif /* PMSIGNAL_H */
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2025-05-24 01:49:41 +0000