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authorTom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>2020-10-23 17:07:15 -0400
committerTom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>2020-10-23 17:07:15 -0400
commit1b62d0fb3e50ede570d0d4e4a2be69d5645b48a7 (patch)
tree014d70e9185c5d1f3994431f3352ea5cae0fda39 /doc/src
parent860593ec3bd15e8969effdfcb5cbd98c561dd722 (diff)
downloadpostgresql-1b62d0fb3e50ede570d0d4e4a2be69d5645b48a7.tar.gz
postgresql-1b62d0fb3e50ede570d0d4e4a2be69d5645b48a7.zip
Allow psql to re-use connection parameters after a connection loss.
Instead of immediately PQfinish'ing a dead connection, save it aside so that we can still extract its parameters for \connect attempts. (This works because PQconninfo doesn't care whether the PGconn is in CONNECTION_BAD state.) This allows developers to reconnect with just \c after a database crash and restart. It's tempting to use the same approach instead of closing the old connection after a failed non-interactive \connect command. However, that would not be very safe: consider a script containing \c db1 user1 live_server \c db2 user2 dead_server \c db3 The script would be expecting to connect to db3 at dead_server, but if we re-use parameters from the first connection then it might successfully connect to db3 at live_server. This'd defeat the goal of not letting a script accidentally execute commands against the wrong database. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/38464.1603394584@sss.pgh.pa.us
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/src')
-rw-r--r--doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml17
1 files changed, 14 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index f6f77dbac3a..221a967bfe6 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -931,12 +931,23 @@ testdb=&gt;
connection is closed.
If the connection attempt fails (wrong user name, access
denied, etc.), the previous connection will be kept if
- <application>psql</application> is in interactive mode. But when
- executing a non-interactive script, processing will
- immediately stop with an error. This distinction was chosen as
+ <application>psql</application> is in interactive mode. But when
+ executing a non-interactive script, the old connection is closed
+ and an error is reported. That may or may not terminate the
+ script; if it does not, all database-accessing commands will fail
+ until another <literal>\connect</literal> command is successfully
+ executed. This distinction was chosen as
a user convenience against typos on the one hand, and a safety
mechanism that scripts are not accidentally acting on the
wrong database on the other hand.
+ Note that whenever a <literal>\connect</literal> command attempts
+ to re-use parameters, the values re-used are those of the last
+ successful connection, not of any failed attempts made subsequently.
+ However, in the case of a
+ non-interactive <literal>\connect</literal> failure, no parameters
+ are allowed to be re-used later, since the script would likely be
+ expecting the values from the failed <literal>\connect</literal>
+ to be re-used.
</para>
<para>