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authorBruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>2003-09-11 17:31:45 +0000
committerBruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>2003-09-11 17:31:45 +0000
commit8e27be43103e9eebf6f770ddfb1ac71bd99856e4 (patch)
tree4ae6f9bb04cb97c80605e928159494b38108abde
parent64a7b58aa0b202d308e0456acf62e1c5927aba8c (diff)
downloadpostgresql-8e27be43103e9eebf6f770ddfb1ac71bd99856e4.tar.gz
postgresql-8e27be43103e9eebf6f770ddfb1ac71bd99856e4.zip
This patch makes a few minor improvements to the docs: make the
<varname> conventions more consistent, and improve the ANALYZE ref page. Neil Conway
-rw-r--r--doc/src/sgml/perform.sgml4
-rw-r--r--doc/src/sgml/plpgsql.sgml4
-rw-r--r--doc/src/sgml/ref/analyze.sgml83
-rw-r--r--doc/src/sgml/ref/create_user.sgml4
-rw-r--r--doc/src/sgml/ref/postmaster.sgml6
-rw-r--r--doc/src/sgml/ref/reset.sgml6
6 files changed, 57 insertions, 50 deletions
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/perform.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/perform.sgml
index 1b8e442b0b0..a31d3aa5caa 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/perform.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/perform.sgml
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<!--
-$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/perform.sgml,v 1.31 2003/08/31 17:32:19 petere Exp $
+$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/perform.sgml,v 1.32 2003/09/11 17:31:45 momjian Exp $
-->
<chapter id="performance-tips">
@@ -603,7 +603,7 @@ SELECT * FROM a, b, c WHERE a.id = b.id AND b.ref = c.id;
<productname>PostgreSQL</productname> planner will switch from exhaustive
search to a <firstterm>genetic</firstterm> probabilistic search
through a limited number of possibilities. (The switch-over threshold is
- set by the <varname>geqo_threshold</varname> run-time
+ set by the <varname>GEQO_THRESHOLD</varname> run-time
parameter.)
The genetic search takes less time, but it won't
necessarily find the best possible plan.
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/plpgsql.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/plpgsql.sgml
index e9573736ab7..945d1d86dc8 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/plpgsql.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/plpgsql.sgml
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<!--
-$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/plpgsql.sgml,v 1.22 2003/09/03 22:17:07 petere Exp $
+$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/plpgsql.sgml,v 1.23 2003/09/11 17:31:45 momjian Exp $
-->
<chapter id="plpgsql">
@@ -1350,7 +1350,7 @@ SELECT * FROM some_func();
allow users to allow users to define set-returning functions
that do not have this limitation. Currently, the point at
which data begins being written to disk is controlled by the
- <varname>sort_mem</> configuration variable. Administrators
+ <varname>SORT_MEM</> configuration variable. Administrators
who have sufficient memory to store larger result sets in
memory should consider increasing this parameter.
</para>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/analyze.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/analyze.sgml
index f0be5af1dbd..cf472d4a0ef 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/analyze.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/analyze.sgml
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<!--
-$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/analyze.sgml,v 1.14 2003/09/09 18:28:52 tgl Exp $
+$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/analyze.sgml,v 1.15 2003/09/11 17:31:45 momjian Exp $
PostgreSQL documentation
-->
@@ -28,10 +28,10 @@ ANALYZE [ VERBOSE ] [ <replaceable class="PARAMETER">table</replaceable> [ (<rep
<title>Description</title>
<para>
- <command>ANALYZE</command> collects statistics about the contents of
- tables in the database, and stores the results in
- the system table <literal>pg_statistic</literal>. Subsequently,
- the query planner uses the statistics to help determine the most efficient
+ <command>ANALYZE</command> collects statistics about the contents
+ of tables in the database, and stores the results in the system
+ table <literal>pg_statistic</literal>. Subsequently, the query
+ planner uses these statistics to help determine the most efficient
execution plans for queries.
</para>
@@ -90,49 +90,56 @@ ANALYZE [ VERBOSE ] [ <replaceable class="PARAMETER">table</replaceable> [ (<rep
</para>
<para>
- Unlike <command>VACUUM FULL</command>,
- <command>ANALYZE</command> requires
- only a read lock on the target table, so it can run in parallel with
- other activity on the table.
+ Unlike <command>VACUUM FULL</command>, <command>ANALYZE</command>
+ requires only a read lock on the target table, so it can run in
+ parallel with other activity on the table.
</para>
<para>
- For large tables, <command>ANALYZE</command> takes a random sample of the
- table contents, rather than examining every row. This allows even very
- large tables to be analyzed in a small amount of time. Note, however,
- that the statistics are only approximate, and will change slightly each
- time <command>ANALYZE</command> is run, even if the actual table contents
- did not change. This may result in small changes in the planner's
- estimated costs shown by <command>EXPLAIN</command>.
+ The statistics collected by <command>ANALYZE</command> usually
+ include a list of some of the most common values in each column and
+ a histogram showing the approximate data distribution in each
+ column. One or both of these may be omitted if
+ <command>ANALYZE</command> deems them uninteresting (for example,
+ in a unique-key column, there are no common values) or if the
+ column data type does not support the appropriate operators. There
+ is more information about the statistics in <xref
+ linkend="maintenance">.
</para>
<para>
- The collected statistics usually include a list of some of the most common
- values in each column and a histogram showing the approximate data
- distribution in each column. One or both of these may be omitted if
- <command>ANALYZE</command> deems them uninteresting (for example, in
- a unique-key column, there are no common values) or if the column
- data type does not support the appropriate operators. There is more
- information about the statistics in <xref linkend="maintenance">.
+ For large tables, <command>ANALYZE</command> takes a random sample
+ of the table contents, rather than examining every row. This
+ allows even very large tables to be analyzed in a small amount of
+ time. Note, however, that the statistics are only approximate, and
+ will change slightly each time <command>ANALYZE</command> is run,
+ even if the actual table contents did not change. This may result
+ in small changes in the planner's estimated costs shown by
+ <command>EXPLAIN</command>. In rare situations, this
+ non-determinism will cause the query optimizer to choose a
+ different query plan between runs of <command>ANALYZE</command>. To
+ avoid this, raise the amount of statistics collected by
+ <command>ANALYZE</command>, as described below.
</para>
<para>
The extent of analysis can be controlled by adjusting the
- <literal>default_statistics_target</> parameter variable, or on a
- column-by-column basis by setting the per-column
- statistics target with <command>ALTER TABLE ... ALTER COLUMN ... SET
- STATISTICS</command> (see
- <xref linkend="sql-altertable" endterm="sql-altertable-title">). The
- target value sets the maximum number of entries in the most-common-value
- list and the maximum number of bins in the histogram. The default
- target value is 10, but this can be adjusted up or down to trade off
- accuracy of planner estimates against the time taken for
- <command>ANALYZE</command> and the amount of space occupied
- in <literal>pg_statistic</literal>.
- In particular, setting the statistics target to zero disables collection of
- statistics for that column. It may be useful to do that for columns that
- are never used as part of the <literal>WHERE</>, <literal>GROUP BY</>, or <literal>ORDER BY</> clauses of
- queries, since the planner will have no use for statistics on such columns.
+ <varname>DEFAULT_STATISTICS_TARGET</varname> parameter variable, or
+ on a column-by-column basis by setting the per-column statistics
+ target with <command>ALTER TABLE ... ALTER COLUMN ... SET
+ STATISTICS</command> (see <xref linkend="sql-altertable"
+ endterm="sql-altertable-title">). The target value sets the
+ maximum number of entries in the most-common-value list and the
+ maximum number of bins in the histogram. The default target value
+ is 10, but this can be adjusted up or down to trade off accuracy of
+ planner estimates against the time taken for
+ <command>ANALYZE</command> and the amount of space occupied in
+ <literal>pg_statistic</literal>. In particular, setting the
+ statistics target to zero disables collection of statistics for
+ that column. It may be useful to do that for columns that are
+ never used as part of the <literal>WHERE</>, <literal>GROUP BY</>,
+ or <literal>ORDER BY</> clauses of queries, since the planner will
+ have no use for statistics on such columns.
</para>
<para>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_user.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_user.sgml
index ff294c63eae..209d67d6ee4 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_user.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_user.sgml
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<!--
-$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_user.sgml,v 1.28 2003/09/09 18:28:53 tgl Exp $
+$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_user.sgml,v 1.29 2003/09/11 17:31:45 momjian Exp $
PostgreSQL documentation
-->
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ where <replaceable class="PARAMETER">option</replaceable> can be:
These key words control whether the password is stored
encrypted in the system catalogs. (If neither is specified,
the default behavior is determined by the configuration
- parameter <varname>password_encryption</varname>.) If the
+ parameter <varname>PASSWORD_ENCRYPTION</varname>.) If the
presented password string is already in MD5-encrypted format,
then it is stored encrypted as-is, regardless of whether
<literal>ENCRYPTED</> or <literal>UNENCRYPTED</> is specified
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/postmaster.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/postmaster.sgml
index 12d879d44f0..07c6f2bfc02 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/postmaster.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/postmaster.sgml
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<!--
-$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/postmaster.sgml,v 1.37 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $
+$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/postmaster.sgml,v 1.38 2003/09/11 17:31:45 momjian Exp $
PostgreSQL documentation
-->
@@ -376,7 +376,7 @@ PostgreSQL documentation
<listitem>
<para>
- Default value of the <literal>datestyle</literal> run-time
+ Default value of the <varname>DATESTYLE</varname> run-time
parameter. (The use of this environment variable is deprecated.)
</para>
</listitem>
@@ -563,7 +563,7 @@ PostgreSQL documentation
<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>postmaster -c sort_mem=1234</userinput>
<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>postmaster --sort-mem=1234</userinput>
</screen>
- Either form overrides whatever setting might exist for <literal>sort_mem</>
+ Either form overrides whatever setting might exist for <varname>SORT_MEM</>
in <filename>postgresql.conf</>. Notice that underscores in parameter
names can be written as either underscore or dash on the command line.
</para>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/reset.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/reset.sgml
index 58169d17de0..6f8fc85883d 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/reset.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/reset.sgml
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<!--
-$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/reset.sgml,v 1.22 2003/09/09 18:28:53 tgl Exp $
+$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/reset.sgml,v 1.23 2003/09/11 17:31:45 momjian Exp $
PostgreSQL documentation
-->
@@ -85,14 +85,14 @@ SET <replaceable class="parameter">parameter</replaceable> TO DEFAULT
<title>Examples</title>
<para>
- Set <varname>datestyle</> to its default value:
+ Set <varname>DATESTYLE</> to its default value:
<screen>
RESET datestyle;
</screen>
</para>
<para>
- Set <varname>geqo</> to its default value:
+ Set <varname>GEQO</> to its default value:
<screen>
RESET geqo;
</screen>