diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'racket/aoc2023/day-19/day-19.rkt')
-rw-r--r-- | racket/aoc2023/day-19/day-19.rkt | 134 |
1 files changed, 134 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/racket/aoc2023/day-19/day-19.rkt b/racket/aoc2023/day-19/day-19.rkt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f7561f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/racket/aoc2023/day-19/day-19.rkt @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ +#lang racket + +(require advent-of-code + threading + data/applicative + data/monad + megaparsack + megaparsack/text + racket/struct) + +(struct part (x m a s)) +(struct rule (rating comparison threshold action)) +(struct just (action)) +(struct interval (from to)) + +(match-define (list raw-workflows raw-parts) + (~> (fetch-aoc-input (find-session) 2023 19 #:cache #true) + (string-split "\n\n") + (map (curryr string-split "\n") _))) + +(define/match (to-getter _) + [(#\x) part-x] + [(#\m) part-m] + [(#\a) part-a] + [(#\s) part-s]) + +(define/match (to-comp _) + [(#\>) >] + [(#\<) <]) + +(define/match (to-action _) + [('(#\R)) 'reject] + [('(#\A)) 'accept] + [(name) (apply string name)]) + +(define rule/p + (do (or/p + (try/p (do [rating <- (char-in/p "xmas")] + [comparison <- (char-in/p "<>")] + [threshold <- integer/p] + (char/p #\:) + [action <- (many+/p letter/p)] + (pure (rule (to-getter rating) + (to-comp comparison) + threshold + (to-action action))))) + (do [name <- (many+/p letter/p)] (pure (just (to-action name))))))) +(define rules/p + (do [name <- (many+/p letter/p)] + (char/p #\{) + [rules <- (many+/p rule/p #:sep (char/p #\,))] + (char/p #\}) + (pure (cons (list->string name) rules)))) + +(define rating/p (do letter/p (char/p #\=) integer/p)) +(define parts/p + (do (string/p "{") + [ratings <- (many/p rating/p #:sep (char/p #\,) #:min 4 #:max 4)] + (string/p "}") + (pure (apply part ratings)))) + +(define workflows + (~>> raw-workflows + (map (λ~>> (parse-string rules/p) parse-result!)) + make-immutable-hash)) +(define parts (map (λ~>> (parse-string parts/p) parse-result!) raw-parts)) + +;; part 1 + +(define (evaluate-workflow p [workflow-name "in"]) + (define rules (hash-ref workflows workflow-name)) + (match (evaluate-rules p rules) + ['accept (~> p struct->list (apply + _))] + ['reject 0] + [name (evaluate-workflow p name)])) + +(define (evaluate-rules p rules) + (match rules + [(list* (just action) _) action] + [(list* (rule rating comparison threshold action) _) + #:when (comparison (rating p) threshold) + action] + [(list* _ tail) (evaluate-rules p tail)])) + +(for/sum ([p (in-list parts)]) (evaluate-workflow p)) + +;; part 2 + +(define (part-update-range pr rating i) + (match rating + [(== part-x) (struct-copy part pr (x i))] + [(== part-m) (struct-copy part pr (m i))] + [(== part-a) (struct-copy part pr (a i))] + [(== part-s) (struct-copy part pr (s i))])) + +(define (evaluate-workflow-on-range pr [workflow-name "in"]) + (define rules (hash-ref workflows workflow-name)) + (evaluate-rules-on-range pr rules)) + +(define (evaluate-rules-on-range pr rules) + (match rules + [(list* (just 'accept) _) + (~> pr struct->list + (map (λ (i) (add1 (- (interval-to i) (interval-from i)))) _) + (apply * _))] + [(list* (just 'reject) _) 0] + [(list* (just name) _) (evaluate-workflow-on-range pr name)] + [(list* (rule rating (== <) threshold action) tail) + (match-define (interval i-min i-max) (rating pr)) + (split-range pr + rating + (interval i-min (sub1 threshold)) + action + (interval threshold i-max) + tail)] + [(list* (rule rating (== >) threshold action) tail) + (match-define (interval i-min i-max) (rating pr)) + (split-range pr + rating + (interval (add1 threshold) i-max) + action + (interval i-min threshold) + tail)])) + +(define (split-range pr rating keep action pass rules) + (+ (evaluate-rules-on-range (part-update-range pr rating keep) + (list (just action))) + (evaluate-rules-on-range (part-update-range pr rating pass) + rules))) + +(define start-interval (interval 1 4000)) + +(evaluate-workflow-on-range + (part start-interval start-interval start-interval start-interval)) |