diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src')
-rw-r--r-- | src/analyze.c | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/build.c | 79 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/delete.c | 15 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/expr.c | 27 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/insert.c | 41 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/resolve.c | 54 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/shell.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/sqliteInt.h | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/update.c | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/vdbeblob.c | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/where.c | 63 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/whereInt.h | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/wherecode.c | 18 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/whereexpr.c | 6 |
14 files changed, 220 insertions, 109 deletions
diff --git a/src/analyze.c b/src/analyze.c index 59518cdc3..3e531bd72 100644 --- a/src/analyze.c +++ b/src/analyze.c @@ -1186,6 +1186,7 @@ static void analyzeOneTable( regKey = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, pPk->nKeyCol); for(j=0; j<pPk->nKeyCol; j++){ k = sqlite3ColumnOfIndex(pIdx, pPk->aiColumn[j]); + assert( k>=0 && k<pTab->nCol ); sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iIdxCur, k, regKey+j); VdbeComment((v, "%s", pTab->aCol[pPk->aiColumn[j]].zName)); } @@ -1235,12 +1236,10 @@ static void analyzeOneTable( ** be taken */ VdbeCoverageNeverTaken(v); #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3 - sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iTabCur, - pIdx->aiColumn[0], regSample); + sqlite3ExprCodeLoadIndexColumn(pParse, pIdx, iTabCur, 0, regSample); #else for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){ - i16 iCol = pIdx->aiColumn[i]; - sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iTabCur, iCol, regCol+i); + sqlite3ExprCodeLoadIndexColumn(pParse, pIdx, iTabCur, i, regCol+i); } sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regCol, nCol, regSample); #endif diff --git a/src/build.c b/src/build.c index 0960d0cbd..93fc33108 100644 --- a/src/build.c +++ b/src/build.c @@ -443,6 +443,7 @@ static void freeIndex(sqlite3 *db, Index *p){ sqlite3DeleteIndexSamples(db, p); #endif sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pPartIdxWhere); + sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->aColExpr); sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zColAff); if( p->isResized ) sqlite3DbFree(db, p->azColl); #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3_OR_STAT4 @@ -2889,7 +2890,6 @@ Index *sqlite3CreateIndex( int iDb; /* Index of the database that is being written */ Token *pName = 0; /* Unqualified name of the index to create */ struct ExprList_item *pListItem; /* For looping over pList */ - const Column *pTabCol; /* A column in the table */ int nExtra = 0; /* Space allocated for zExtra[] */ int nExtraCol; /* Number of extra columns needed */ char *zExtra = 0; /* Extra space after the Index object */ @@ -3102,39 +3102,48 @@ Index *sqlite3CreateIndex( sortOrderMask = 0; /* Ignore DESC */ } - /* Scan the names of the columns of the table to be indexed and - ** load the column indices into the Index structure. Report an error - ** if any column is not found. + /* Analyze the list of expressions that form the terms of the index and + ** report any errors. In the common case where the expression is exactly + ** a table column, store that column in aiColumn[]. For general expressions, + ** populate pIndex->aColExpr and store -2 in aiColumn[]. ** - ** TODO: Add a test to make sure that the same column is not named - ** more than once within the same index. Only the first instance of - ** the column will ever be used by the optimizer. Note that using the - ** same column more than once cannot be an error because that would - ** break backwards compatibility - it needs to be a warning. + ** TODO: Issue a warning if two or more columns of the index are identical. + ** TODO: Issue a warning if the table primary key is used as part of the + ** index key. */ for(i=0, pListItem=pList->a; i<pList->nExpr; i++, pListItem++){ - const char *zColName; - Expr *pCExpr; - int requestedSortOrder; + Expr *pCExpr; /* The i-th index expression */ + int requestedSortOrder; /* ASC or DESC on the i-th expression */ char *zColl; /* Collation sequence name */ + sqlite3ResolveSelfReference(pParse, pTab, NC_IdxExpr, pListItem->pExpr, 0); + if( pParse->nErr ) goto exit_create_index; pCExpr = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pListItem->pExpr); - if( pCExpr->op!=TK_ID ){ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "indexes on expressions not yet supported"); - continue; - } - zColName = pCExpr->u.zToken; - for(j=0, pTabCol=pTab->aCol; j<pTab->nCol; j++, pTabCol++){ - if( sqlite3StrICmp(zColName, pTabCol->zName)==0 ) break; - } - if( j>=pTab->nCol ){ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %s has no column named %s", - pTab->zName, zColName); - pParse->checkSchema = 1; - goto exit_create_index; + if( pCExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN ){ + if( pTab==pParse->pNewTable ){ + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "expressions prohibited in PRIMARY KEY and " + "UNIQUE constraints"); + goto exit_create_index; + } + if( pIndex->aColExpr==0 ){ + pIndex->aColExpr = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, pList, 0); + } + j = -2; + pIndex->aiColumn[i] = -2; + if( sqlite3ExprCanBeNull(pList->a[i].pExpr) ){ + pIndex->uniqNotNull = 1; + } + }else{ + j = pCExpr->iColumn; + assert( j<=0x7fff ); + if( j<0 ){ + j = pTab->iPKey; + }else if( pTab->aCol[j].notNull==0 ){ + pIndex->uniqNotNull = 0; + } + pIndex->aiColumn[i] = (i16)j; } - assert( j<=0x7fff ); - pIndex->aiColumn[i] = (i16)j; + zColl = 0; if( pListItem->pExpr->op==TK_COLLATE ){ int nColl; zColl = pListItem->pExpr->u.zToken; @@ -3144,21 +3153,26 @@ Index *sqlite3CreateIndex( zColl = zExtra; zExtra += nColl; nExtra -= nColl; - }else{ + }else if( j>=0 ){ zColl = pTab->aCol[j].zColl; - if( !zColl ) zColl = "BINARY"; } + if( !zColl ) zColl = "BINARY"; if( !db->init.busy && !sqlite3LocateCollSeq(pParse, zColl) ){ goto exit_create_index; } pIndex->azColl[i] = zColl; requestedSortOrder = pListItem->sortOrder & sortOrderMask; pIndex->aSortOrder[i] = (u8)requestedSortOrder; - if( pTab->aCol[j].notNull==0 ) pIndex->uniqNotNull = 0; } + + /* Append the table key to the end of the index. For WITHOUT ROWID + ** tables (when pPk!=0) this will be the declared PRIMARY KEY. For + ** normal tables (when pPk==0) this will be the rowid. + */ if( pPk ){ for(j=0; j<pPk->nKeyCol; j++){ int x = pPk->aiColumn[j]; + assert( x>=0 ); if( hasColumn(pIndex->aiColumn, pIndex->nKeyCol, x) ){ pIndex->nColumn--; }else{ @@ -3209,6 +3223,7 @@ Index *sqlite3CreateIndex( for(k=0; k<pIdx->nKeyCol; k++){ const char *z1; const char *z2; + assert( pIdx->aiColumn[k]>=0 ); if( pIdx->aiColumn[k]!=pIndex->aiColumn[k] ) break; z1 = pIdx->azColl[k]; z2 = pIndex->azColl[k]; @@ -4100,7 +4115,9 @@ void sqlite3UniqueConstraint( sqlite3StrAccumInit(&errMsg, pParse->db, 0, 0, 200); for(j=0; j<pIdx->nKeyCol; j++){ - char *zCol = pTab->aCol[pIdx->aiColumn[j]].zName; + char *zCol; + assert( pIdx->aiColumn[j]>=0 ); + zCol = pTab->aCol[pIdx->aiColumn[j]].zName; if( j ) sqlite3StrAccumAppend(&errMsg, ", ", 2); sqlite3StrAccumAppendAll(&errMsg, pTab->zName); sqlite3StrAccumAppend(&errMsg, ".", 1); diff --git a/src/delete.c b/src/delete.c index 917157743..5403224a8 100644 --- a/src/delete.c +++ b/src/delete.c @@ -411,6 +411,7 @@ void sqlite3DeleteFrom( /* Extract the rowid or primary key for the current row */ if( pPk ){ for(i=0; i<nPk; i++){ + assert( pPk->aiColumn[i]>=(-1) ); sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iTabCur, pPk->aiColumn[i], iPk+i); } @@ -789,14 +790,13 @@ int sqlite3GenerateIndexKey( ){ Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe; int j; - Table *pTab = pIdx->pTable; int regBase; int nCol; if( piPartIdxLabel ){ if( pIdx->pPartIdxWhere ){ *piPartIdxLabel = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v); - pParse->iPartIdxTab = iDataCur; + pParse->iSelfTab = iDataCur; sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse); sqlite3ExprIfFalseDup(pParse, pIdx->pPartIdxWhere, *piPartIdxLabel, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL); @@ -808,9 +808,14 @@ int sqlite3GenerateIndexKey( regBase = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nCol); if( pPrior && (regBase!=regPrior || pPrior->pPartIdxWhere) ) pPrior = 0; for(j=0; j<nCol; j++){ - if( pPrior && pPrior->aiColumn[j]==pIdx->aiColumn[j] ) continue; - sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iDataCur, pIdx->aiColumn[j], - regBase+j); + if( pPrior + && pPrior->aiColumn[j]==pIdx->aiColumn[j] + && pPrior->aiColumn[j]>=(-1) + ){ + /* This column was already computed by the previous index */ + continue; + } + sqlite3ExprCodeLoadIndexColumn(pParse, pIdx, iDataCur, j, regBase+j); /* If the column affinity is REAL but the number is an integer, then it ** might be stored in the table as an integer (using a compact ** representation) then converted to REAL by an OP_RealAffinity opcode. diff --git a/src/expr.c b/src/expr.c index 71c552c68..9ae611ba7 100644 --- a/src/expr.c +++ b/src/expr.c @@ -2432,6 +2432,28 @@ static void sqlite3ExprCachePinRegister(Parse *pParse, int iReg){ } } +/* Generate code that will load into register regOut a value that is +** appropriate for the iIdxCol-th column of index pIdx. +*/ +void sqlite3ExprCodeLoadIndexColumn( + Parse *pParse, /* The parsing context */ + Index *pIdx, /* The index whose column is to be loaded */ + int iTabCur, /* Cursor pointing to a table row */ + int iIdxCol, /* The column of the index to be loaded */ + int regOut /* Store the index column value in this register */ +){ + i16 iTabCol = pIdx->aiColumn[iIdxCol]; + if( iTabCol>=(-1) ){ + sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(pParse->pVdbe, pIdx->pTable, iTabCur, + iTabCol, regOut); + return; + } + assert( pIdx->aColExpr ); + assert( pIdx->aColExpr->nExpr>iIdxCol ); + pParse->iSelfTab = iTabCur; + sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pIdx->aColExpr->a[iIdxCol].pExpr, regOut); +} + /* ** Generate code to extract the value of the iCol-th column of a table. */ @@ -2617,8 +2639,9 @@ int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){ inReg = pExpr->iColumn + pParse->ckBase; break; }else{ - /* Deleting from a partial index */ - iTab = pParse->iPartIdxTab; + /* Coding an expression that is part of an index where column names + ** in the index refer to the table to which the index belongs */ + iTab = pParse->iSelfTab; } } inReg = sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(pParse, pExpr->pTab, diff --git a/src/insert.c b/src/insert.c index c6a0ad705..73879303d 100644 --- a/src/insert.c +++ b/src/insert.c @@ -88,7 +88,18 @@ const char *sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(sqlite3 *db, Index *pIdx){ } for(n=0; n<pIdx->nColumn; n++){ i16 x = pIdx->aiColumn[n]; - pIdx->zColAff[n] = x<0 ? SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER : pTab->aCol[x].affinity; + if( x>=0 ){ + pIdx->zColAff[n] = pTab->aCol[x].affinity; + }else if( x==(-1) ){ + pIdx->zColAff[n] = SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER; + }else{ + char aff; + assert( x==(-2) ); + assert( pIdx->aColExpr!=0 ); + aff = sqlite3ExprAffinity(pIdx->aColExpr->a[n].pExpr); + if( aff==0 ) aff = SQLITE_AFF_BLOB; + pIdx->zColAff[n] = aff; + } } pIdx->zColAff[n] = 0; } @@ -1394,15 +1405,22 @@ void sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks( for(i=0; i<pIdx->nColumn; i++){ int iField = pIdx->aiColumn[i]; int x; - if( iField<0 || iField==pTab->iPKey ){ - if( regRowid==regIdx+i ) continue; /* ROWID already in regIdx+i */ - x = regNewData; - regRowid = pIdx->pPartIdxWhere ? -1 : regIdx+i; + if( iField==(-2) ){ + pParse->ckBase = regNewData+1; + sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pIdx->aColExpr->a[i].pExpr, regIdx+i); + pParse->ckBase = 0; + VdbeComment((v, "%s column %d", pIdx->zName, i)); }else{ - x = iField + regNewData + 1; + if( iField==(-1) || iField==pTab->iPKey ){ + if( regRowid==regIdx+i ) continue; /* ROWID already in regIdx+i */ + x = regNewData; + regRowid = pIdx->pPartIdxWhere ? -1 : regIdx+i; + }else{ + x = iField + regNewData + 1; + } + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, x, regIdx+i); + VdbeComment((v, "%s", iField<0 ? "rowid" : pTab->aCol[iField].zName)); } - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, x, regIdx+i); - VdbeComment((v, "%s", iField<0 ? "rowid" : pTab->aCol[iField].zName)); } sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regIdx, pIdx->nColumn, aRegIdx[ix]); VdbeComment((v, "for %s", pIdx->zName)); @@ -1723,6 +1741,13 @@ static int xferCompatibleIndex(Index *pDest, Index *pSrc){ if( pSrc->aiColumn[i]!=pDest->aiColumn[i] ){ return 0; /* Different columns indexed */ } + if( pSrc->aiColumn[i]==(-2) ){ + assert( pSrc->aColExpr!=0 && pDest->aColExpr!=0 ); + if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pSrc->aColExpr->a[i].pExpr, + pDest->aColExpr->a[i].pExpr, -1)!=0 ){ + return 0; /* Different expressions in the index */ + } + } if( pSrc->aSortOrder[i]!=pDest->aSortOrder[i] ){ return 0; /* Different sort orders */ } diff --git a/src/resolve.c b/src/resolve.c index 04fa8429a..eb4339645 100644 --- a/src/resolve.c +++ b/src/resolve.c @@ -547,36 +547,28 @@ Expr *sqlite3CreateColumnExpr(sqlite3 *db, SrcList *pSrc, int iSrc, int iCol){ } /* -** Report an error that an expression is not valid for a partial index WHERE -** clause. +** Report an error that an expression is not valid for some set of +** pNC->ncFlags values determined by validMask. If */ -static void notValidPartIdxWhere( +static void notValid( Parse *pParse, /* Leave error message here */ NameContext *pNC, /* The name context */ - const char *zMsg /* Type of error */ + const char *zMsg, /* Type of error */ + int validMask, /* Set of contexts for which prohibited */ + int okForInit /* No error if pParse->db->init.busy is true */ ){ - if( (pNC->ncFlags & NC_PartIdx)!=0 ){ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s prohibited in partial index WHERE clauses", - zMsg); - } -} - + assert( (validMask&~(NC_IsCheck|NC_PartIdx|NC_IdxExpr))==0 ); + if( (pNC->ncFlags & validMask)!=0 + && (pParse->db->init.busy==0 || !okForInit) + ){ + const char *zIn = "partial index WHERE clauses"; + if( pNC->ncFlags & NC_IdxExpr ) zIn = "index expressions"; #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK -/* -** Report an error that an expression is not valid for a CHECK constraint. -*/ -static void notValidCheckConstraint( - Parse *pParse, /* Leave error message here */ - NameContext *pNC, /* The name context */ - const char *zMsg /* Type of error */ -){ - if( (pNC->ncFlags & NC_IsCheck)!=0 ){ - sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"%s prohibited in CHECK constraints", zMsg); + else if( pNC->ncFlags & NC_IsCheck ) zIn = "CHECK constraints"; +#endif + sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s prohibited in %s", zMsg, zIn); } } -#else -# define notValidCheckConstraint(P,N,M) -#endif /* ** Expression p should encode a floating point value between 1.0 and 0.0. @@ -661,6 +653,8 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ Expr *pRight; /* if( pSrcList==0 ) break; */ + notValid(pParse, pNC, "the \".\" operator", NC_IdxExpr, 0); + /*notValid(pParse, pNC, "the \".\" operator", NC_PartIdx|NC_IsCheck, 1);*/ pRight = pExpr->pRight; if( pRight->op==TK_ID ){ zDb = 0; @@ -690,7 +684,7 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ u8 enc = ENC(pParse->db); /* The database encoding */ assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ); - notValidPartIdxWhere(pParse, pNC, "functions"); + notValid(pParse, pNC, "functions", NC_PartIdx, 0); zId = pExpr->u.zToken; nId = sqlite3Strlen30(zId); pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(pParse->db, zId, nId, n, enc, 0); @@ -740,6 +734,8 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ #endif if( pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT ){ ExprSetProperty(pExpr,EP_ConstFunc); + }else{ + notValid(pParse, pNC, "non-deterministic functions", NC_IdxExpr, 0); } } if( is_agg && (pNC->ncFlags & NC_AllowAgg)==0 ){ @@ -786,8 +782,7 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ testcase( pExpr->op==TK_IN ); if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){ int nRef = pNC->nRef; - notValidCheckConstraint(pParse, pNC, "subqueries"); - notValidPartIdxWhere(pParse, pNC, "subqueries"); + notValid(pParse, pNC, "subqueries", NC_IsCheck|NC_PartIdx|NC_IdxExpr,0); sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pExpr->x.pSelect); assert( pNC->nRef>=nRef ); if( nRef!=pNC->nRef ){ @@ -797,8 +792,7 @@ static int resolveExprStep(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){ break; } case TK_VARIABLE: { - notValidCheckConstraint(pParse, pNC, "parameters"); - notValidPartIdxWhere(pParse, pNC, "parameters"); + notValid(pParse, pNC, "parameters", NC_IsCheck|NC_PartIdx|NC_IdxExpr, 0); break; } } @@ -1501,14 +1495,14 @@ void sqlite3ResolveSelectNames( void sqlite3ResolveSelfReference( Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */ Table *pTab, /* The table being referenced */ - int type, /* NC_IsCheck or NC_PartIdx */ + int type, /* NC_IsCheck or NC_PartIdx or NC_IdxExpr */ Expr *pExpr, /* Expression to resolve. May be NULL. */ ExprList *pList /* Expression list to resolve. May be NUL. */ ){ SrcList sSrc; /* Fake SrcList for pParse->pNewTable */ NameContext sNC; /* Name context for pParse->pNewTable */ - assert( type==NC_IsCheck || type==NC_PartIdx ); + assert( type==NC_IsCheck || type==NC_PartIdx || type==NC_IdxExpr ); memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC)); memset(&sSrc, 0, sizeof(sSrc)); sSrc.nSrc = 1; diff --git a/src/shell.c b/src/shell.c index c289998a7..da7f78e10 100644 --- a/src/shell.c +++ b/src/shell.c @@ -4252,8 +4252,8 @@ static int process_input(ShellState *p, FILE *in){ fprintf(stderr, "Error: incomplete SQL: %s\n", zSql); errCnt++; } - free(zSql); } + free(zSql); free(zLine); return errCnt>0; } diff --git a/src/sqliteInt.h b/src/sqliteInt.h index 6259d1c77..69f98da26 100644 --- a/src/sqliteInt.h +++ b/src/sqliteInt.h @@ -1871,6 +1871,7 @@ struct Index { u8 *aSortOrder; /* for each column: True==DESC, False==ASC */ char **azColl; /* Array of collation sequence names for index */ Expr *pPartIdxWhere; /* WHERE clause for partial indices */ + ExprList *aColExpr; /* Column expressions */ int tnum; /* DB Page containing root of this index */ LogEst szIdxRow; /* Estimated average row size in bytes */ u16 nKeyCol; /* Number of columns forming the key */ @@ -2391,6 +2392,7 @@ struct NameContext { #define NC_IsCheck 0x0004 /* True if resolving names in a CHECK constraint */ #define NC_InAggFunc 0x0008 /* True if analyzing arguments to an agg func */ #define NC_PartIdx 0x0010 /* True if resolving a partial index WHERE */ +#define NC_IdxExpr 0x0020 /* True if resolving columns of CREATE INDEX */ #define NC_MinMaxAgg 0x1000 /* min/max aggregates seen. See note above */ /* @@ -2660,7 +2662,7 @@ struct Parse { int nOpAlloc; /* Number of slots allocated for Vdbe.aOp[] */ int iFixedOp; /* Never back out opcodes iFixedOp-1 or earlier */ int ckBase; /* Base register of data during check constraints */ - int iPartIdxTab; /* Table corresponding to a partial index */ + int iSelfTab; /* Table of an index whose exprs are being coded */ int iCacheLevel; /* ColCache valid when aColCache[].iLevel<=iCacheLevel */ int iCacheCnt; /* Counter used to generate aColCache[].lru values */ int nLabel; /* Number of labels used */ @@ -3361,6 +3363,7 @@ int sqlite3WhereIsSorted(WhereInfo*); int sqlite3WhereContinueLabel(WhereInfo*); int sqlite3WhereBreakLabel(WhereInfo*); int sqlite3WhereOkOnePass(WhereInfo*, int*); +void sqlite3ExprCodeLoadIndexColumn(Parse*, Index*, int, int, int); int sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(Parse*, Table*, int, int, int, u8); void sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(Vdbe*, Table*, int, int, int); void sqlite3ExprCodeMove(Parse*, int, int, int); diff --git a/src/update.c b/src/update.c index a8bcd4efa..4b7431ef3 100644 --- a/src/update.c +++ b/src/update.c @@ -272,7 +272,9 @@ void sqlite3Update( /* There is one entry in the aRegIdx[] array for each index on the table ** being updated. Fill in aRegIdx[] with a register number that will hold - ** the key for accessing each index. + ** the key for accessing each index. + ** + ** FIXME: Be smarter about omitting indexes that use expressions. */ for(j=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, j++){ int reg; @@ -281,7 +283,8 @@ void sqlite3Update( }else{ reg = 0; for(i=0; i<pIdx->nKeyCol; i++){ - if( aXRef[pIdx->aiColumn[i]]>=0 ){ + i16 iIdxCol = pIdx->aiColumn[i]; + if( iIdxCol<0 || aXRef[iIdxCol]>=0 ){ reg = ++pParse->nMem; break; } @@ -381,6 +384,7 @@ void sqlite3Update( if( pWInfo==0 ) goto update_cleanup; okOnePass = sqlite3WhereOkOnePass(pWInfo, aiCurOnePass); for(i=0; i<nPk; i++){ + assert( pPk->aiColumn[i]>=(-1) ); sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iDataCur, pPk->aiColumn[i], iPk+i); } diff --git a/src/vdbeblob.c b/src/vdbeblob.c index ea01f5ce8..2cdc3edb0 100644 --- a/src/vdbeblob.c +++ b/src/vdbeblob.c @@ -247,7 +247,8 @@ int sqlite3_blob_open( for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){ int j; for(j=0; j<pIdx->nKeyCol; j++){ - if( pIdx->aiColumn[j]==iCol ){ + /* FIXME: Be smarter about indexes that use expressions */ + if( pIdx->aiColumn[j]==iCol || pIdx->aiColumn[j]==(-2) ){ zFault = "indexed"; } } diff --git a/src/where.c b/src/where.c index 0413db3f0..ef92523a4 100644 --- a/src/where.c +++ b/src/where.c @@ -180,18 +180,20 @@ static WhereTerm *whereScanNext(WhereScan *pScan){ while( pScan->iEquiv<=pScan->nEquiv ){ iCur = pScan->aiCur[pScan->iEquiv-1]; iColumn = pScan->aiColumn[pScan->iEquiv-1]; + if( iColumn==(-2) && pScan->pIdxExpr==0 ) return 0; while( (pWC = pScan->pWC)!=0 ){ for(pTerm=pWC->a+k; k<pWC->nTerm; k++, pTerm++){ if( pTerm->leftCursor==iCur && pTerm->u.leftColumn==iColumn + && (iColumn!=(-2) + || sqlite3ExprCompare(pTerm->pExpr->pLeft,pScan->pIdxExpr,iCur)==0) && (pScan->iEquiv<=1 || !ExprHasProperty(pTerm->pExpr, EP_FromJoin)) ){ if( (pTerm->eOperator & WO_EQUIV)!=0 && pScan->nEquiv<ArraySize(pScan->aiCur) + && (pX = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pTerm->pExpr->pRight))->op==TK_COLUMN ){ int j; - pX = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pTerm->pExpr->pRight); - assert( pX->op==TK_COLUMN ); for(j=0; j<pScan->nEquiv; j++){ if( pScan->aiCur[j]==pX->iTable && pScan->aiColumn[j]==pX->iColumn ){ @@ -273,11 +275,14 @@ static WhereTerm *whereScanInit( /* memset(pScan, 0, sizeof(*pScan)); */ pScan->pOrigWC = pWC; pScan->pWC = pWC; + pScan->pIdxExpr = 0; + if( pIdx ){ + j = iColumn; + iColumn = pIdx->aiColumn[j]; + if( iColumn==(-2) ) pScan->pIdxExpr = pIdx->aColExpr->a[j].pExpr; + } if( pIdx && iColumn>=0 ){ pScan->idxaff = pIdx->pTable->aCol[iColumn].affinity; - for(j=0; pIdx->aiColumn[j]!=iColumn; j++){ - if( NEVER(j>pIdx->nColumn) ) return 0; - } pScan->zCollName = pIdx->azColl[j]; }else{ pScan->idxaff = 0; @@ -298,6 +303,9 @@ static WhereTerm *whereScanInit( ** the WO_xx operator codes specified by the op parameter. ** Return a pointer to the term. Return 0 if not found. ** +** If pIdx!=0 then search for terms matching the iColumn-th column of pIdx +** rather than the iColumn-th column of table iCur. +** ** The term returned might by Y=<expr> if there is another constraint in ** the WHERE clause that specifies that X=Y. Any such constraints will be ** identified by the WO_EQUIV bit in the pTerm->eOperator field. The @@ -374,6 +382,24 @@ static int findIndexCol( } /* +** Return TRUE if the iCol-th column of index pIdx is NOT NULL +*/ +static int indexColumnNotNull(Index *pIdx, int iCol){ + int j; + assert( pIdx!=0 ); + assert( iCol>=0 && iCol<pIdx->nColumn ); + j = pIdx->aiColumn[iCol]; + if( j>=0 ){ + return pIdx->pTable->aCol[j].notNull; + }else if( j==(-1) ){ + return 1; + }else{ + assert( j==(-2) ); + return !sqlite3ExprCanBeNull(pIdx->aColExpr->a[iCol].pExpr); + } +} + +/* ** Return true if the DISTINCT expression-list passed as the third argument ** is redundant. ** @@ -423,12 +449,9 @@ static int isDistinctRedundant( for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){ if( !IsUniqueIndex(pIdx) ) continue; for(i=0; i<pIdx->nKeyCol; i++){ - i16 iCol = pIdx->aiColumn[i]; - if( 0==sqlite3WhereFindTerm(pWC, iBase, iCol, ~(Bitmask)0, WO_EQ, pIdx) ){ - int iIdxCol = findIndexCol(pParse, pDistinct, iBase, pIdx, i); - if( iIdxCol<0 || pTab->aCol[iCol].notNull==0 ){ - break; - } + if( 0==sqlite3WhereFindTerm(pWC, iBase, i, ~(Bitmask)0, WO_EQ, pIdx) ){ + if( findIndexCol(pParse, pDistinct, iBase, pIdx, i)<0 ) break; + if( indexColumnNotNull(pIdx, i)==0 ) break; } } if( i==pIdx->nKeyCol ){ @@ -780,6 +803,7 @@ static sqlite3_index_info *allocateIndexInfo( testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_ALL ); if( (pTerm->eOperator & ~(WO_ISNULL|WO_EQUIV|WO_IS))==0 ) continue; if( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VNULL ) continue; + if( pTerm->u.leftColumn<(-1) ) continue; nTerm++; } @@ -835,6 +859,7 @@ static sqlite3_index_info *allocateIndexInfo( testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_ALL ); if( (pTerm->eOperator & ~(WO_ISNULL|WO_EQUIV|WO_IS))==0 ) continue; if( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VNULL ) continue; + if( pTerm->u.leftColumn<(-1) ) continue; pIdxCons[j].iColumn = pTerm->u.leftColumn; pIdxCons[j].iTermOffset = i; op = (u8)pTerm->eOperator & WO_ALL; @@ -2126,7 +2151,6 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex( u16 saved_nSkip; /* Original value of pNew->nSkip */ u32 saved_wsFlags; /* Original value of pNew->wsFlags */ LogEst saved_nOut; /* Original value of pNew->nOut */ - int iCol; /* Index of the column in the table */ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ LogEst rSize; /* Number of rows in the table */ LogEst rLogSize; /* Logarithm of table size */ @@ -2147,16 +2171,15 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex( if( pProbe->bUnordered ) opMask &= ~(WO_GT|WO_GE|WO_LT|WO_LE); assert( pNew->u.btree.nEq<pProbe->nColumn ); - iCol = pProbe->aiColumn[pNew->u.btree.nEq]; - pTerm = whereScanInit(&scan, pBuilder->pWC, pSrc->iCursor, iCol, - opMask, pProbe); saved_nEq = pNew->u.btree.nEq; saved_nSkip = pNew->nSkip; saved_nLTerm = pNew->nLTerm; saved_wsFlags = pNew->wsFlags; saved_prereq = pNew->prereq; saved_nOut = pNew->nOut; + pTerm = whereScanInit(&scan, pBuilder->pWC, pSrc->iCursor, saved_nEq, + opMask, pProbe); pNew->rSetup = 0; rSize = pProbe->aiRowLogEst[0]; rLogSize = estLog(rSize); @@ -2169,7 +2192,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex( int nRecValid = pBuilder->nRecValid; #endif if( (eOp==WO_ISNULL || (pTerm->wtFlags&TERM_VNULL)!=0) - && (iCol<0 || pSrc->pTab->aCol[iCol].notNull) + && indexColumnNotNull(pProbe, saved_nEq) ){ continue; /* ignore IS [NOT] NULL constraints on NOT NULL columns */ } @@ -2206,8 +2229,10 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex( ** changes "x IN (?)" into "x=?". */ }else if( eOp & (WO_EQ|WO_IS) ){ + int iCol = pProbe->aiColumn[saved_nEq]; pNew->wsFlags |= WHERE_COLUMN_EQ; - if( iCol<0 || (nInMul==0 && pNew->u.btree.nEq==pProbe->nKeyCol-1) ){ + assert( saved_nEq==pNew->u.btree.nEq ); + if( iCol==(-1) || (iCol>0 && nInMul==0 && saved_nEq==pProbe->nKeyCol-1) ){ if( iCol>=0 && pProbe->uniqNotNull==0 ){ pNew->wsFlags |= WHERE_UNQ_WANTED; }else{ @@ -2258,7 +2283,7 @@ static int whereLoopAddBtreeIndex( assert( eOp & (WO_ISNULL|WO_EQ|WO_IN|WO_IS) ); assert( pNew->nOut==saved_nOut ); - if( pTerm->truthProb<=0 && iCol>=0 ){ + if( pTerm->truthProb<=0 && pProbe->aiColumn[saved_nEq]>=0 ){ assert( (eOp & WO_IN) || nIn==0 ); testcase( eOp & WO_IN ); pNew->nOut += pTerm->truthProb; @@ -3785,7 +3810,7 @@ static int whereShortCut(WhereLoopBuilder *pBuilder){ ) continue; opMask = pIdx->uniqNotNull ? (WO_EQ|WO_IS) : WO_EQ; for(j=0; j<pIdx->nKeyCol; j++){ - pTerm = sqlite3WhereFindTerm(pWC, iCur, pIdx->aiColumn[j], 0, opMask, pIdx); + pTerm = sqlite3WhereFindTerm(pWC, iCur, j, 0, opMask, pIdx); if( pTerm==0 ) break; testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_IS ); pLoop->aLTerm[j] = pTerm; diff --git a/src/whereInt.h b/src/whereInt.h index 7138b85b2..65c118004 100644 --- a/src/whereInt.h +++ b/src/whereInt.h @@ -286,6 +286,7 @@ struct WhereScan { WhereClause *pOrigWC; /* Original, innermost WhereClause */ WhereClause *pWC; /* WhereClause currently being scanned */ char *zCollName; /* Required collating sequence, if not NULL */ + Expr *pIdxExpr; /* Search for this index expression */ char idxaff; /* Must match this affinity, if zCollName!=NULL */ unsigned char nEquiv; /* Number of entries in aEquiv[] */ unsigned char iEquiv; /* Next unused slot in aEquiv[] */ diff --git a/src/wherecode.c b/src/wherecode.c index e5c0b40b1..0a9d7b35b 100644 --- a/src/wherecode.c +++ b/src/wherecode.c @@ -42,6 +42,16 @@ static void explainAppendTerm( } /* +** Return the name of the i-th column of the pIdx index. +*/ +static const char *explainIndexColumnName(Index *pIdx, int i){ + i = pIdx->aiColumn[i]; + if( i==(-2) ) return "<expr>"; + if( i==(-1) ) return "rowid"; + return pIdx->pTable->aCol[i].zName; +} + +/* ** Argument pLevel describes a strategy for scanning table pTab. This ** function appends text to pStr that describes the subset of table ** rows scanned by the strategy in the form of an SQL expression. @@ -60,13 +70,11 @@ static void explainIndexRange(StrAccum *pStr, WhereLoop *pLoop, Table *pTab){ u16 nEq = pLoop->u.btree.nEq; u16 nSkip = pLoop->nSkip; int i, j; - Column *aCol = pTab->aCol; - i16 *aiColumn = pIndex->aiColumn; if( nEq==0 && (pLoop->wsFlags&(WHERE_BTM_LIMIT|WHERE_TOP_LIMIT))==0 ) return; sqlite3StrAccumAppend(pStr, " (", 2); for(i=0; i<nEq; i++){ - char *z = aiColumn[i] < 0 ? "rowid" : aCol[aiColumn[i]].zName; + const char *z = explainIndexColumnName(pIndex, i); if( i>=nSkip ){ explainAppendTerm(pStr, i, z, "="); }else{ @@ -77,11 +85,11 @@ static void explainIndexRange(StrAccum *pStr, WhereLoop *pLoop, Table *pTab){ j = i; if( pLoop->wsFlags&WHERE_BTM_LIMIT ){ - char *z = aiColumn[j] < 0 ? "rowid" : aCol[aiColumn[j]].zName; + const char *z = explainIndexColumnName(pIndex, i); explainAppendTerm(pStr, i++, z, ">"); } if( pLoop->wsFlags&WHERE_TOP_LIMIT ){ - char *z = aiColumn[j] < 0 ? "rowid" : aCol[aiColumn[j]].zName; + const char *z = explainIndexColumnName(pIndex, j); explainAppendTerm(pStr, i, z, "<"); } sqlite3StrAccumAppend(pStr, ")", 1); diff --git a/src/whereexpr.c b/src/whereexpr.c index 88eb5b70a..631a7e0dc 100644 --- a/src/whereexpr.c +++ b/src/whereexpr.c @@ -872,6 +872,12 @@ static void exprAnalyze( pTerm->leftCursor = pLeft->iTable; pTerm->u.leftColumn = pLeft->iColumn; pTerm->eOperator = operatorMask(op) & opMask; + }else if( prereqLeft!=0 && (prereqLeft&(prereqLeft-1))==0 ){ + int i; + for(i=0; (prereqLeft>>i)<1; i++){} + pTerm->leftCursor = pMaskSet->ix[i]; + pTerm->u.leftColumn = -2; + pTerm->eOperator = operatorMask(op) & opMask; } if( op==TK_IS ) pTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_IS; if( pRight && pRight->op==TK_COLUMN ){ |