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-rw-r--r--src/upsert.c183
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diff --git a/src/upsert.c b/src/upsert.c
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+++ b/src/upsert.c
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+/*
+** 2018-04-12
+**
+** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
+** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
+**
+** May you do good and not evil.
+** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
+** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
+**
+*************************************************************************
+** This file contains code to implement various aspects of UPSERT
+** processing and handling of the Upsert object.
+*/
+#include "sqliteInt.h"
+
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT
+/*
+** Free a list of Upsert objects
+*/
+void sqlite3UpsertDelete(sqlite3 *db, Upsert *p){
+ if( p ){
+ sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->pUpsertTarget);
+ sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pUpsertTargetWhere);
+ sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->pUpsertSet);
+ sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pUpsertWhere);
+ sqlite3DbFree(db, p);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Duplicate an Upsert object.
+*/
+Upsert *sqlite3UpsertDup(sqlite3 *db, Upsert *p){
+ if( p==0 ) return 0;
+ return sqlite3UpsertNew(db,
+ sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->pUpsertTarget, 0),
+ sqlite3ExprDup(db, p->pUpsertTargetWhere, 0),
+ sqlite3ExprListDup(db, p->pUpsertSet, 0),
+ sqlite3ExprDup(db, p->pUpsertWhere, 0)
+ );
+}
+
+/*
+** Create a new Upsert object.
+*/
+Upsert *sqlite3UpsertNew(
+ sqlite3 *db, /* Determines which memory allocator to use */
+ ExprList *pTarget, /* Target argument to ON CONFLICT, or NULL */
+ Expr *pTargetWhere, /* Optional WHERE clause on the target */
+ ExprList *pSet, /* UPDATE columns, or NULL for a DO NOTHING */
+ Expr *pWhere /* WHERE clause for the ON CONFLICT UPDATE */
+){
+ Upsert *pNew;
+ pNew = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(Upsert));
+ if( pNew==0 ){
+ sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pTarget);
+ sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pTargetWhere);
+ sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pSet);
+ sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pWhere);
+ return 0;
+ }else{
+ pNew->pUpsertTarget = pTarget;
+ pNew->pUpsertTargetWhere = pTargetWhere;
+ pNew->pUpsertSet = pSet;
+ pNew->pUpsertWhere = pWhere;
+ pNew->pUpsertIdx = 0;
+ }
+ return pNew;
+}
+
+/*
+** Analyze the ON CONFLICT clause described by pUpsert. Resolve all
+** symbols in the conflict-target.
+**
+** Return SQLITE_OK if everything works, or an error code is something
+** is wrong.
+*/
+int sqlite3UpsertAnalyzeTarget(
+ Parse *pParse, /* The parsing context */
+ SrcList *pTabList, /* Table into which we are inserting */
+ Upsert *pUpsert /* The ON CONFLICT clauses */
+){
+ Table *pTab; /* That table into which we are inserting */
+ int rc; /* Result code */
+ int iCursor; /* Cursor used by pTab */
+ Index *pIdx; /* One of the indexes of pTab */
+ ExprList *pTarget; /* The conflict-target clause */
+ Expr *pTerm; /* One term of the conflict-target clause */
+ NameContext sNC; /* Context for resolving symbolic names */
+ Expr sCol[2]; /* Index column converted into an Expr */
+
+ assert( pTabList->nSrc==1 );
+ assert( pTabList->a[0].pTab!=0 );
+ assert( pUpsert!=0 );
+ assert( pUpsert->pUpsertTarget!=0 );
+
+ /* Resolve all symbolic names in the conflict-target clause, which
+ ** includes both the list of columns and the optional partial-index
+ ** WHERE clause.
+ */
+ memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
+ sNC.pParse = pParse;
+ sNC.pSrcList = pTabList;
+ rc = sqlite3ResolveExprListNames(&sNC, pUpsert->pUpsertTarget);
+ if( rc ) return rc;
+ rc = sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, pUpsert->pUpsertTargetWhere);
+ if( rc ) return rc;
+
+ /* Check to see if the conflict target matches the rowid. */
+ pTab = pTabList->a[0].pTab;
+ pTarget = pUpsert->pUpsertTarget;
+ iCursor = pTabList->a[0].iCursor;
+ if( HasRowid(pTab)
+ && pTarget->nExpr==1
+ && (pTerm = pTarget->a[0].pExpr)->op==TK_COLUMN
+ && (pTerm->iColumn==XN_ROWID || pTerm->iColumn==pTab->iPKey)
+ ){
+ /* The conflict-target is the rowid of the primary table */
+ assert( pUpsert->pUpsertIdx==0 );
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize sCol[0..1] to be an expression parse tree for a
+ ** single column of an index. The sCol[0] node will be the TK_COLLATE
+ ** operator and sCol[1] will be the TK_COLUMN operator. Code below
+ ** will populate the specific collation and column number values
+ ** prior to comparing against the conflict-target expression.
+ */
+ memset(sCol, 0, sizeof(sCol));
+ sCol[0].op = TK_COLLATE;
+ sCol[0].pLeft = &sCol[1];
+ sCol[1].op = TK_COLUMN;
+ sCol[1].iTable = pTabList->a[0].iCursor;
+
+ /* Check for matches against other indexes */
+ for(pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext){
+ int ii, jj, nn;
+ if( !IsUniqueIndex(pIdx) ) continue;
+ if( pTarget->nExpr!=pIdx->nKeyCol ) continue;
+ if( pIdx->pPartIdxWhere ){
+ if( pUpsert->pUpsertTargetWhere==0 ) continue;
+ if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pParse, pUpsert->pUpsertTargetWhere,
+ pIdx->pPartIdxWhere, iCursor)!=0 ){
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ nn = pIdx->nKeyCol;
+ for(ii=0; ii<nn; ii++){
+ Expr *pExpr;
+ if( pIdx->aiColumn[ii]==XN_EXPR ){
+ assert( pIdx->aColExpr!=0 );
+ assert( pIdx->aColExpr->nExpr>ii );
+ pExpr = pIdx->aColExpr->a[ii].pExpr;
+ }else{
+ sCol[1].iColumn = pIdx->aiColumn[ii];
+ sCol[0].u.zToken = (char*)pIdx->azColl[ii];
+ pExpr = &sCol[0];
+ }
+ for(jj=0; jj<nn; jj++){
+ if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pParse, pTarget->a[jj].pExpr, pExpr,iCursor)<2 ){
+ break; /* Column ii of the index matches column jj of target */
+ }
+ }
+ if( jj>=nn ){
+ /* The target contains no match for column jj of the index */
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if( ii<nn ){
+ /* Column ii of the index did not match any term of the conflict target.
+ ** Continue the search with the next index. */
+ continue;
+ }
+ pUpsert->pUpsertIdx = pIdx;
+ return SQLITE_OK;
+ }
+ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "ON CONFLICT clause does not match any "
+ "PRIMARY KEY or UNIQUE constraint");
+ return SQLITE_ERROR;
+}
+
+#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT */