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-rw-r--r--src/tokenize.c201
1 files changed, 142 insertions, 59 deletions
diff --git a/src/tokenize.c b/src/tokenize.c
index b85e35dc1..19a5ddf04 100644
--- a/src/tokenize.c
+++ b/src/tokenize.c
@@ -18,12 +18,92 @@
#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
+/* Character classes for tokenizing
+**
+** In the sqlite3GetToken() function, a switch() on aiClass[c] is implemented
+** using a lookup table, whereas a switch() directly on c uses a binary search.
+** The lookup table is much faster. To maximize speed, and to ensure that
+** a lookup table is used, all of the classes need to be small integers and
+** all of them need to be used within the switch.
+*/
+#define CC_X 0 /* The letter 'x', or start of BLOB literal */
+#define CC_KYWD 1 /* Alphabetics or '_'. Usable in a keyword */
+#define CC_ID 2 /* unicode characters usable in IDs */
+#define CC_DIGIT 3 /* Digits */
+#define CC_DOLLAR 4 /* '$' */
+#define CC_VARALPHA 5 /* '@', '#', ':'. Alphabetic SQL variables */
+#define CC_VARNUM 6 /* '?'. Numeric SQL variables */
+#define CC_SPACE 7 /* Space characters */
+#define CC_QUOTE 8 /* '"', '\'', or '`'. String literals, quoted ids */
+#define CC_QUOTE2 9 /* '['. [...] style quoted ids */
+#define CC_PIPE 10 /* '|'. Bitwise OR or concatenate */
+#define CC_MINUS 11 /* '-'. Minus or SQL-style comment */
+#define CC_LT 12 /* '<'. Part of < or <= or <> */
+#define CC_GT 13 /* '>'. Part of > or >= */
+#define CC_EQ 14 /* '='. Part of = or == */
+#define CC_BANG 15 /* '!'. Part of != */
+#define CC_SLASH 16 /* '/'. / or c-style comment */
+#define CC_LP 17 /* '(' */
+#define CC_RP 18 /* ')' */
+#define CC_SEMI 19 /* ';' */
+#define CC_PLUS 20 /* '+' */
+#define CC_STAR 21 /* '*' */
+#define CC_PERCENT 22 /* '%' */
+#define CC_COMMA 23 /* ',' */
+#define CC_AND 24 /* '&' */
+#define CC_TILDA 25 /* '~' */
+#define CC_DOT 26 /* '.' */
+#define CC_ILLEGAL 27 /* Illegal character */
+
+static const unsigned char aiClass[] = {
+#ifdef SQLITE_ASCII
+/* x0 x1 x2 x3 x4 x5 x6 x7 x8 x9 xa xb xc xd xe xf */
+/* 0x */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 7, 7, 27, 7, 7, 27, 27,
+/* 1x */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27,
+/* 2x */ 7, 15, 8, 5, 4, 22, 24, 8, 17, 18, 21, 20, 23, 11, 26, 16,
+/* 3x */ 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 5, 19, 12, 14, 13, 6,
+/* 4x */ 5, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+/* 5x */ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 9, 27, 27, 27, 1,
+/* 6x */ 8, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+/* 7x */ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 27, 10, 27, 25, 27,
+/* 8x */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
+/* 9x */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
+/* Ax */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
+/* Bx */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
+/* Cx */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
+/* Dx */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
+/* Ex */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
+/* Fx */ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2
+#endif
+#ifdef SQLITE_EBCDIC
+/* x0 x1 x2 x3 x4 x5 x6 x7 x8 x9 xa xb xc xd xe xf */
+/* 0x */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 7, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 7, 7, 27, 27,
+/* 1x */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27,
+/* 2x */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 7, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27,
+/* 3x */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27,
+/* 4x */ 7, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 12, 17, 20, 10,
+/* 5x */ 24, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 15, 4, 21, 18, 19, 27,
+/* 6x */ 11, 16, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 23, 22, 1, 13, 7,
+/* 7x */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 8, 5, 5, 5, 8, 14, 8,
+/* 8x */ 27, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27,
+/* 9x */ 27, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27,
+/* 9x */ 25, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27,
+/* Bx */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 9, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27,
+/* Cx */ 27, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27,
+/* Dx */ 27, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27,
+/* Ex */ 27, 27, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27,
+/* Fx */ 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27,
+#endif
+};
+
/*
-** The charMap() macro maps alphabetic characters into their
+** The charMap() macro maps alphabetic characters (only) into their
** lower-case ASCII equivalent. On ASCII machines, this is just
** an upper-to-lower case map. On EBCDIC machines we also need
-** to adjust the encoding. Only alphabetic characters and underscores
-** need to be translated.
+** to adjust the encoding. The mapping is only valid for alphabetics
+** which are the only characters for which this feature is used.
+**
+** Used by keywordhash.h
*/
#ifdef SQLITE_ASCII
# define charMap(X) sqlite3UpperToLower[(unsigned char)X]
@@ -57,7 +137,7 @@ const unsigned char ebcdicToAscii[] = {
** returned. If the input is not a keyword, TK_ID is returned.
**
** The implementation of this routine was generated by a program,
-** mkkeywordhash.h, located in the tool subdirectory of the distribution.
+** mkkeywordhash.c, located in the tool subdirectory of the distribution.
** The output of the mkkeywordhash.c program is written into a file
** named keywordhash.h and then included into this source file by
** the #include below.
@@ -110,13 +190,15 @@ int sqlite3IsIdChar(u8 c){ return IdChar(c); }
/*
-** Return the length of the token that begins at z[0].
+** Return the length (in bytes) of the token that begins at z[0].
** Store the token type in *tokenType before returning.
*/
int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){
int i, c;
- switch( *z ){
- case ' ': case '\t': case '\n': case '\f': case '\r': {
+ switch( aiClass[*z] ){ /* Switch on the character-class of the first byte
+ ** of the token. See the comment on the CC_ defines
+ ** above. */
+ case CC_SPACE: {
testcase( z[0]==' ' );
testcase( z[0]=='\t' );
testcase( z[0]=='\n' );
@@ -126,7 +208,7 @@ int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){
*tokenType = TK_SPACE;
return i;
}
- case '-': {
+ case CC_MINUS: {
if( z[1]=='-' ){
for(i=2; (c=z[i])!=0 && c!='\n'; i++){}
*tokenType = TK_SPACE; /* IMP: R-22934-25134 */
@@ -135,27 +217,27 @@ int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){
*tokenType = TK_MINUS;
return 1;
}
- case '(': {
+ case CC_LP: {
*tokenType = TK_LP;
return 1;
}
- case ')': {
+ case CC_RP: {
*tokenType = TK_RP;
return 1;
}
- case ';': {
+ case CC_SEMI: {
*tokenType = TK_SEMI;
return 1;
}
- case '+': {
+ case CC_PLUS: {
*tokenType = TK_PLUS;
return 1;
}
- case '*': {
+ case CC_STAR: {
*tokenType = TK_STAR;
return 1;
}
- case '/': {
+ case CC_SLASH: {
if( z[1]!='*' || z[2]==0 ){
*tokenType = TK_SLASH;
return 1;
@@ -165,15 +247,15 @@ int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){
*tokenType = TK_SPACE; /* IMP: R-22934-25134 */
return i;
}
- case '%': {
+ case CC_PERCENT: {
*tokenType = TK_REM;
return 1;
}
- case '=': {
+ case CC_EQ: {
*tokenType = TK_EQ;
return 1 + (z[1]=='=');
}
- case '<': {
+ case CC_LT: {
if( (c=z[1])=='=' ){
*tokenType = TK_LE;
return 2;
@@ -188,7 +270,7 @@ int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){
return 1;
}
}
- case '>': {
+ case CC_GT: {
if( (c=z[1])=='=' ){
*tokenType = TK_GE;
return 2;
@@ -200,16 +282,16 @@ int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){
return 1;
}
}
- case '!': {
+ case CC_BANG: {
if( z[1]!='=' ){
*tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL;
- return 2;
+ return 1;
}else{
*tokenType = TK_NE;
return 2;
}
}
- case '|': {
+ case CC_PIPE: {
if( z[1]!='|' ){
*tokenType = TK_BITOR;
return 1;
@@ -218,21 +300,19 @@ int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){
return 2;
}
}
- case ',': {
+ case CC_COMMA: {
*tokenType = TK_COMMA;
return 1;
}
- case '&': {
+ case CC_AND: {
*tokenType = TK_BITAND;
return 1;
}
- case '~': {
+ case CC_TILDA: {
*tokenType = TK_BITNOT;
return 1;
}
- case '`':
- case '\'':
- case '"': {
+ case CC_QUOTE: {
int delim = z[0];
testcase( delim=='`' );
testcase( delim=='\'' );
@@ -257,7 +337,7 @@ int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){
return i;
}
}
- case '.': {
+ case CC_DOT: {
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
if( !sqlite3Isdigit(z[1]) )
#endif
@@ -268,8 +348,7 @@ int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){
/* If the next character is a digit, this is a floating point
** number that begins with ".". Fall thru into the next case */
}
- case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
- case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': {
+ case CC_DIGIT: {
testcase( z[0]=='0' ); testcase( z[0]=='1' ); testcase( z[0]=='2' );
testcase( z[0]=='3' ); testcase( z[0]=='4' ); testcase( z[0]=='5' );
testcase( z[0]=='6' ); testcase( z[0]=='7' ); testcase( z[0]=='8' );
@@ -304,22 +383,18 @@ int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){
}
return i;
}
- case '[': {
+ case CC_QUOTE2: {
for(i=1, c=z[0]; c!=']' && (c=z[i])!=0; i++){}
*tokenType = c==']' ? TK_ID : TK_ILLEGAL;
return i;
}
- case '?': {
+ case CC_VARNUM: {
*tokenType = TK_VARIABLE;
for(i=1; sqlite3Isdigit(z[i]); i++){}
return i;
}
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TCL_VARIABLE
- case '$':
-#endif
- case '@': /* For compatibility with MS SQL Server */
- case '#':
- case ':': {
+ case CC_DOLLAR:
+ case CC_VARALPHA: {
int n = 0;
testcase( z[0]=='$' ); testcase( z[0]=='@' );
testcase( z[0]==':' ); testcase( z[0]=='#' );
@@ -348,8 +423,20 @@ int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){
if( n==0 ) *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL;
return i;
}
+ case CC_KYWD: {
+ for(i=1; aiClass[z[i]]<=CC_KYWD; i++){}
+ if( IdChar(z[i]) ){
+ /* This token started out using characters that can appear in keywords,
+ ** but z[i] is a character not allowed within keywords, so this must
+ ** be an identifier instead */
+ i++;
+ break;
+ }
+ *tokenType = TK_ID;
+ return keywordCode((char*)z, i, tokenType);
+ }
+ case CC_X: {
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BLOB_LITERAL
- case 'x': case 'X': {
testcase( z[0]=='x' ); testcase( z[0]=='X' );
if( z[1]=='\'' ){
*tokenType = TK_BLOB;
@@ -361,20 +448,22 @@ int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){
if( z[i] ) i++;
return i;
}
- /* Otherwise fall through to the next case */
- }
#endif
+ /* If it is not a BLOB literal, then it must be an ID, since no
+ ** SQL keywords start with the letter 'x'. Fall through */
+ }
+ case CC_ID: {
+ i = 1;
+ break;
+ }
default: {
- if( !IdChar(*z) ){
- break;
- }
- for(i=1; IdChar(z[i]); i++){}
- *tokenType = TK_ID;
- return keywordCode((char*)z, i, tokenType);
+ *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL;
+ return 1;
}
}
- *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL;
- return 1;
+ while( IdChar(z[i]) ){ i++; }
+ *tokenType = TK_ID;
+ return i;
}
/*
@@ -390,7 +479,6 @@ int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql, char **pzErrMsg){
void *pEngine; /* The LEMON-generated LALR(1) parser */
int tokenType; /* type of the next token */
int lastTokenParsed = -1; /* type of the previous token */
- u8 enableLookaside; /* Saved value of db->lookaside.bEnabled */
sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* The database connection */
int mxSqlLen; /* Max length of an SQL string */
@@ -406,16 +494,14 @@ int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql, char **pzErrMsg){
/* sqlite3ParserTrace(stdout, "parser: "); */
pEngine = sqlite3ParserAlloc(sqlite3Malloc);
if( pEngine==0 ){
- db->mallocFailed = 1;
- return SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ sqlite3OomFault(db);
+ return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
}
assert( pParse->pNewTable==0 );
assert( pParse->pNewTrigger==0 );
assert( pParse->nVar==0 );
assert( pParse->nzVar==0 );
assert( pParse->azVar==0 );
- enableLookaside = db->lookaside.bEnabled;
- if( db->lookaside.pStart ) db->lookaside.bEnabled = 1;
while( zSql[i]!=0 ){
assert( i>=0 );
pParse->sLastToken.z = &zSql[i];
@@ -428,7 +514,6 @@ int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql, char **pzErrMsg){
if( tokenType>=TK_SPACE ){
assert( tokenType==TK_SPACE || tokenType==TK_ILLEGAL );
if( db->u1.isInterrupted ){
- sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "interrupt");
pParse->rc = SQLITE_INTERRUPT;
break;
}
@@ -438,18 +523,17 @@ int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql, char **pzErrMsg){
break;
}
}else{
- if( tokenType==TK_SEMI ) pParse->zTail = &zSql[i];
sqlite3Parser(pEngine, tokenType, pParse->sLastToken, pParse);
lastTokenParsed = tokenType;
if( pParse->rc!=SQLITE_OK || db->mallocFailed ) break;
}
}
assert( nErr==0 );
+ pParse->zTail = &zSql[i];
if( pParse->rc==SQLITE_OK && db->mallocFailed==0 ){
assert( zSql[i]==0 );
if( lastTokenParsed!=TK_SEMI ){
sqlite3Parser(pEngine, TK_SEMI, pParse->sLastToken, pParse);
- pParse->zTail = &zSql[i];
}
if( pParse->rc==SQLITE_OK && db->mallocFailed==0 ){
sqlite3Parser(pEngine, 0, pParse->sLastToken, pParse);
@@ -463,9 +547,8 @@ int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql, char **pzErrMsg){
sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MallocMutex());
#endif /* YYDEBUG */
sqlite3ParserFree(pEngine, sqlite3_free);
- db->lookaside.bEnabled = enableLookaside;
if( db->mallocFailed ){
- pParse->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
+ pParse->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
}
if( pParse->rc!=SQLITE_OK && pParse->rc!=SQLITE_DONE && pParse->zErrMsg==0 ){
pParse->zErrMsg = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s", sqlite3ErrStr(pParse->rc));