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-rw-r--r--src/select.c62
1 files changed, 35 insertions, 27 deletions
diff --git a/src/select.c b/src/select.c
index d7ba1f806..3def13618 100644
--- a/src/select.c
+++ b/src/select.c
@@ -3154,6 +3154,8 @@ static int multiSelectOrderBy(
typedef struct SubstContext {
Parse *pParse; /* The parsing context */
int iTable; /* Replace references to this table */
+ int iNewTable; /* New table number */
+ int isLeftJoin; /* Add TK_IF_NULL_ROW opcodes on each replacement */
ExprList *pEList; /* Replacement expressions */
} SubstContext;
@@ -3179,18 +3181,29 @@ static Expr *substExpr(
Expr *pExpr /* Expr in which substitution occurs */
){
if( pExpr==0 ) return 0;
+ if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) && pExpr->iRightJoinTable==pSubst->iTable ){
+ pExpr->iRightJoinTable = pSubst->iNewTable;
+ }
if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN && pExpr->iTable==pSubst->iTable ){
if( pExpr->iColumn<0 ){
pExpr->op = TK_NULL;
}else{
Expr *pNew;
Expr *pCopy = pSubst->pEList->a[pExpr->iColumn].pExpr;
+ Expr ifNullRow;
assert( pSubst->pEList!=0 && pExpr->iColumn<pSubst->pEList->nExpr );
assert( pExpr->pLeft==0 && pExpr->pRight==0 );
if( sqlite3ExprIsVector(pCopy) ){
sqlite3VectorErrorMsg(pSubst->pParse, pCopy);
}else{
sqlite3 *db = pSubst->pParse->db;
+ if( pSubst->isLeftJoin && pCopy->op!=TK_COLUMN ){
+ memset(&ifNullRow, 0, sizeof(ifNullRow));
+ ifNullRow.op = TK_IF_NULL_ROW;
+ ifNullRow.pLeft = pCopy;
+ ifNullRow.iTable = pSubst->iNewTable;
+ pCopy = &ifNullRow;
+ }
pNew = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pCopy, 0);
if( pNew && (pExpr->flags & EP_FromJoin) ){
pNew->iRightJoinTable = pExpr->iRightJoinTable;
@@ -3284,8 +3297,8 @@ static void substSelect(
** FROM-clause subquery that is a candidate for flattening. (2b is
** due to ticket [2f7170d73bf9abf80] from 2015-02-09.)
**
-** (3) The subquery is not the right operand of a left outer join
-** (Originally ticket #306. Strengthened by ticket #3300)
+** (3) The subquery is not the right operand of a LEFT JOIN
+** or the subquery is not itself a join.
**
** (4) The subquery is not DISTINCT.
**
@@ -3297,7 +3310,7 @@ static void substSelect(
** DISTINCT.
**
** (7) The subquery has a FROM clause. TODO: For subqueries without
-** A FROM clause, consider adding a FROM close with the special
+** A FROM clause, consider adding a FROM clause with the special
** table sqlite_once that consists of a single row containing a
** single NULL.
**
@@ -3403,6 +3416,8 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
SrcList *pSubSrc; /* The FROM clause of the subquery */
ExprList *pList; /* The result set of the outer query */
int iParent; /* VDBE cursor number of the pSub result set temp table */
+ int iNewParent = -1;/* Replacement table for iParent */
+ int isLeftJoin = 0; /* True if pSub is the right side of a LEFT JOIN */
int i; /* Loop counter */
Expr *pWhere; /* The WHERE clause */
struct SrcList_item *pSubitem; /* The subquery */
@@ -3429,7 +3444,7 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
return 0; /* Restriction (2b) */
}
}
-
+
pSubSrc = pSub->pSrc;
assert( pSubSrc );
/* Prior to version 3.1.2, when LIMIT and OFFSET had to be simple constants,
@@ -3467,10 +3482,9 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
return 0; /* Restriction (23) */
}
- /* OBSOLETE COMMENT 1:
- ** Restriction 3: If the subquery is a join, make sure the subquery is
- ** not used as the right operand of an outer join. Examples of why this
- ** is not allowed:
+ /*
+ ** If the subquery is the right operand of a LEFT JOIN, then the
+ ** subquery may not be a join itself. Example of why this is not allowed:
**
** t1 LEFT OUTER JOIN (t2 JOIN t3)
**
@@ -3480,27 +3494,13 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
**
** which is not at all the same thing.
**
- ** OBSOLETE COMMENT 2:
- ** Restriction 12: If the subquery is the right operand of a left outer
- ** join, make sure the subquery has no WHERE clause.
- ** An examples of why this is not allowed:
- **
- ** t1 LEFT OUTER JOIN (SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE t2.x>0)
- **
- ** If we flatten the above, we would get
- **
- ** (t1 LEFT OUTER JOIN t2) WHERE t2.x>0
- **
- ** But the t2.x>0 test will always fail on a NULL row of t2, which
- ** effectively converts the OUTER JOIN into an INNER JOIN.
- **
- ** THIS OVERRIDES OBSOLETE COMMENTS 1 AND 2 ABOVE:
- ** Ticket #3300 shows that flattening the right term of a LEFT JOIN
- ** is fraught with danger. Best to avoid the whole thing. If the
- ** subquery is the right term of a LEFT JOIN, then do not flatten.
+ ** See also tickets #306, #350, and #3300.
*/
if( (pSubitem->fg.jointype & JT_OUTER)!=0 ){
- return 0;
+ isLeftJoin = 1;
+ if( pSubSrc->nSrc>1 ){
+ return 0; /* Restriction (3) */
+ }
}
/* Restriction 17: If the sub-query is a compound SELECT, then it must
@@ -3709,6 +3709,7 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
sqlite3IdListDelete(db, pSrc->a[i+iFrom].pUsing);
assert( pSrc->a[i+iFrom].fg.isTabFunc==0 );
pSrc->a[i+iFrom] = pSubSrc->a[i];
+ iNewParent = pSubSrc->a[i].iCursor;
memset(&pSubSrc->a[i], 0, sizeof(pSubSrc->a[i]));
}
pSrc->a[iFrom].fg.jointype = jointype;
@@ -3754,6 +3755,9 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
pSub->pOrderBy = 0;
}
pWhere = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pSub->pWhere, 0);
+ if( isLeftJoin ){
+ setJoinExpr(pWhere, iNewParent);
+ }
if( subqueryIsAgg ){
assert( pParent->pHaving==0 );
pParent->pHaving = pParent->pWhere;
@@ -3770,6 +3774,8 @@ static int flattenSubquery(
SubstContext x;
x.pParse = pParse;
x.iTable = iParent;
+ x.iNewTable = iNewParent;
+ x.isLeftJoin = isLeftJoin;
x.pEList = pSub->pEList;
substSelect(&x, pParent, 0);
}
@@ -3878,6 +3884,8 @@ static int pushDownWhereTerms(
pNew = sqlite3ExprDup(pParse->db, pWhere, 0);
x.pParse = pParse;
x.iTable = iCursor;
+ x.iNewTable = iCursor;
+ x.isLeftJoin = 0;
x.pEList = pSubq->pEList;
pNew = substExpr(&x, pNew);
pSubq->pWhere = sqlite3ExprAnd(pParse->db, pSubq->pWhere, pNew);