/*------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * parser.c * Main entry point/driver for PostgreSQL grammar * * Note that the grammar is not allowed to perform any table access * (since we need to be able to do basic parsing even while inside an * aborted transaction). Therefore, the data structures returned by * the grammar are "raw" parsetrees that still need to be analyzed by * analyze.c and related files. * * * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2009, PostgreSQL Global Development Group * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California * * IDENTIFICATION * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/interfaces/ecpg/preproc/parser.c,v 1.5 2009/01/01 17:24:02 momjian Exp $ * *------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ #include "postgres_fe.h" #include "extern.h" #include "preproc.h" static bool have_lookahead; /* is lookahead info valid? */ static int lookahead_token; /* one-token lookahead */ static YYSTYPE lookahead_yylval; /* yylval for lookahead token */ static YYLTYPE lookahead_yylloc; /* yylloc for lookahead token */ /* * Intermediate filter between parser and base lexer (base_yylex in scan.l). * * The filter is needed because in some cases the standard SQL grammar * requires more than one token lookahead. We reduce these cases to one-token * lookahead by combining tokens here, in order to keep the grammar LALR(1). * * Using a filter is simpler than trying to recognize multiword tokens * directly in scan.l, because we'd have to allow for comments between the * words. Furthermore it's not clear how to do it without re-introducing * scanner backtrack, which would cost more performance than this filter * layer does. */ int filtered_base_yylex(void) { int cur_token; int next_token; YYSTYPE cur_yylval; YYLTYPE cur_yylloc; /* Get next token --- we might already have it */ if (have_lookahead) { cur_token = lookahead_token; base_yylval = lookahead_yylval; base_yylloc = lookahead_yylloc; have_lookahead = false; } else cur_token = base_yylex(); /* Do we need to look ahead for a possible multiword token? */ switch (cur_token) { case NULLS_P: /* * NULLS FIRST and NULLS LAST must be reduced to one token */ cur_yylval = base_yylval; cur_yylloc = base_yylloc; next_token = base_yylex(); switch (next_token) { case FIRST_P: cur_token = NULLS_FIRST; break; case LAST_P: cur_token = NULLS_LAST; break; default: /* save the lookahead token for next time */ lookahead_token = next_token; lookahead_yylval = base_yylval; lookahead_yylloc = base_yylloc; have_lookahead = true; /* and back up the output info to cur_token */ base_yylval = cur_yylval; base_yylloc = cur_yylloc; break; } break; case WITH: /* * WITH TIME must be reduced to one token */ cur_yylval = base_yylval; cur_yylloc = base_yylloc; next_token = base_yylex(); switch (next_token) { case TIME: cur_token = WITH_TIME; break; default: /* save the lookahead token for next time */ lookahead_token = next_token; lookahead_yylval = base_yylval; lookahead_yylloc = base_yylloc; have_lookahead = true; /* and back up the output info to cur_token */ base_yylval = cur_yylval; base_yylloc = cur_yylloc; break; } break; default: break; } return cur_token; }