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* Add CSV table output mode in psql.Tom Lane2018-11-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | "\pset format csv", or --csv, selects comma-separated values table format. This is compliant with RFC 4180, except that we aren't too picky about whether the record separator is LF or CRLF; also, the user may choose a field separator other than comma. This output format is directly compatible with the server's COPY CSV format, and will also be useful as input to other programs. It's considerably safer for that purpose than the old recommendation to use "unaligned" format, since the latter couldn't handle data containing the field separator character. Daniel Vérité, reviewed by Fabien Coelho and David Fetter, some tweaking by me Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/a8de371e-006f-4f92-ab72-2bbe3ee78f03@manitou-mail.org
* Improve regression test coverage for psql output formats.Tom Lane2018-11-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | As penance for the "\pset format latex" silliness, add some regression test coverage for the off-the-beaten-path output formats, which formerly had exactly no coverage, except for some poorly-thought-out (unreadable, repetitive, and incomplete) tests for asciidoc format. I make no claims for the behavior exposed here actually being correct; these test cases are just designed to ensure full code coverage in fe_utils/print.c. This brings the line coverage for that file up from ~60% to ~93%.
* Fix breakage of "\pset format latex".Tom Lane2018-11-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit eaf746a5b unintentionally made psql's "latex" output format inaccessible, since not only "latex" but all abbreviations of it were considered ambiguous against "latex-longtable". Let's go back to the longstanding behavior that all shortened versions mean "latex", and you have to write at least "latex-" to get "latex-longtable". This leaves the only difference from pre-v12 behavior being that "\pset format a" is considered ambiguous. The fact that the regression tests didn't expose this is pretty bad, but fixing it is material for a separate commit. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/cb7e1caf-3ea6-450d-af28-f524903a030c@manitou-mail.org
* Revert all new recent changes to add PGXS options for TAP and isolationMichael Paquier2018-11-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | A set of failures in buildfarm machines are proving that this is not quite ready yet because of another set of issues: - MSVC scripts assume that REGRESS_OPTS can only use top_builddir. Some test suites actually finish by using top_srcdir, like pg_stat_statements which cause the regression tests to never run. - Trying to enforce top_builddir does not work either when using VPATH as this is not recognized properly. - TAP tests of bloom are unstable on various platforms, causing various failures.
* Add PGXS options to control TAP and isolation testsMichael Paquier2018-11-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The following options are added for extensions: - TAP_TESTS, to allow an extention to run TAP tests which are the ones present in t/*.pl. A subset of tests can always be run with the existing PROVE_TESTS for developers. - ISOLATION, to define a list of isolation tests. - ISOLATION_OPTS, to pass custom options to isolation_tester. A couple of custom Makefile targets have been accumulated across the tree to cover the lack of facility in PGXS for a couple of releases when using those test suites, which are all now replaced with the new flags, without reducing the test coverage. This also fixes an issue with contrib/bloom/, which had a custom target to trigger its TAP tests of its own not part of the main check runs. Author: Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Adam Berlin, Álvaro Herrera, Tom Lane, Nikolay Shaplov, Arthur Zakirov Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180906014849.GG2726@paquier.xyz
* Integrate recovery.conf into postgresql.confPeter Eisentraut2018-11-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | recovery.conf settings are now set in postgresql.conf (or other GUC sources). Currently, all the affected settings are PGC_POSTMASTER; this could be refined in the future case by case. Recovery is now initiated by a file recovery.signal. Standby mode is initiated by a file standby.signal. The standby_mode setting is gone. If a recovery.conf file is found, an error is issued. The trigger_file setting has been renamed to promote_trigger_file as part of the move. The documentation chapter "Recovery Configuration" has been integrated into "Server Configuration". pg_basebackup -R now appends settings to postgresql.auto.conf and creates a standby.signal file. Author: Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@gmail.com> Author: Simon Riggs <simon@2ndquadrant.com> Author: Abhijit Menon-Sen <ams@2ndquadrant.com> Author: Sergei Kornilov <sk@zsrv.org> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/607741529606767@web3g.yandex.ru/
* Fix assertion failure for SSL connections.Thomas Munro2018-11-25
| | | | | | | | | | Commit cfdf4dc4 added an assertion that every WaitLatch() or similar handles postmaster death. One place did not, but was missed in review and testing due to the need for an SSL connection. Fix, by asking for WL_EXIT_ON_PM_DEATH. Reported-by: Christoph Berg Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20181124143845.GA15039%40msg.df7cb.de
* Adjust new test case for more portability.Tom Lane2018-11-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Early returns from the buildfarm say that most critters are good with commit cbdb8b4c0, but gaur gives unexpected results with the test case involving a float8 that's one-ULP-less-than-2^63. It appears that that platform's version of rint() rounds that value up to 2^63 instead of leaving it be. This is possibly a bug, and it's also possible that no other platform anybody is using anywhere behaves likewise. Still, the point of the test is not to insist that everybody's rint() behaves exactly the same. Let's use two-ULPs-less-than-2^63 instead, which I've tested to act the same on gaur as on more modern hardware. (This is, more or less, exactly the portability issue I'd feared might arise...) Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15519-4fc785b483201ff1@postgresql.org
* Fix float-to-integer coercions to handle edge cases correctly.Tom Lane2018-11-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ftoi4 and its sibling coercion functions did their overflow checks in a way that looked superficially plausible, but actually depended on an assumption that the MIN and MAX comparison constants can be represented exactly in the float4 or float8 domain. That fails in ftoi4, ftoi8, and dtoi8, resulting in a possibility that values near the MAX limit will be wrongly converted (to negative values) when they need to be rejected. Also, because we compared before rounding off the fractional part, the other three functions threw errors for values that really ought to get rounded to the min or max integer value. Fix by doing rint() first (requiring an assumption that it handles NaN and Inf correctly; but dtoi8 and ftoi8 were assuming that already), and by comparing to values that should coerce to float exactly, namely INTxx_MIN and -INTxx_MIN. Also remove some random cosmetic discrepancies between these six functions. Per bug #15519 from Victor Petrovykh. This should get back-patched, but first let's see what the buildfarm thinks of it --- I'm not too sure about portability of some of the regression test cases. Patch by me; thanks to Andrew Gierth for analysis and discussion. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15519-4fc785b483201ff1@postgresql.org
* Clamp semijoin selectivity to be not more than inner-join selectivity.Tom Lane2018-11-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We should never estimate the output of a semijoin to be more rows than we estimate for an inner join with the same input rels and join condition; it's obviously impossible for that to happen. However, given the relatively poor quality of our semijoin selectivity estimates --- particularly, but not only, in cases where we punt and return a default estimate --- we did often deliver such estimates. To improve matters, calculate both estimates inside eqjoinsel() and take the smaller one. The bulk of this patch is just mechanical refactoring to avoid repetitive information lookup when we call both eqjoinsel_semi and eqjoinsel_inner. The actual new behavior is just selec = Min(selec, inner_rel->rows * selec_inner); which looks a bit odd but is correct because of our different definitions for inner and semi join selectivity. There is one ensuing plan change in the regression tests, but it looks reasonable enough (and checking the actual row counts shows that the estimate moved closer to reality, not further away). Per bug #15160 from Alexey Ermakov. Although this is arguably a bug fix, I won't risk destabilizing plan choices in stable branches by back-patching. Tom Lane, reviewed by Melanie Plageman Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/152395805004.19366.3107109716821067806@wrigleys.postgresql.org
* Silence compiler warningsAlvaro Herrera2018-11-23
| | | | | | | Commit cfdf4dc4fc96 left a few unnecessary assignments, one of which caused compiler warnings, as reported by Erik Rijkers. Remove them all. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/df0dcca2025b3d90d946ecc508ca9678@xs4all.nl
* Don't allow partitioned indexes in pg_global tablespaceAlvaro Herrera2018-11-23
| | | | | | | Missing in dfa608141982. Author: David Rowley Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKJS1f-M3NMTCpv=vDfkoqHbMPFf=3-Z1ud=+1DHH00tC+zLaQ@mail.gmail.com
* Add WL_EXIT_ON_PM_DEATH pseudo-event.Thomas Munro2018-11-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Users of the WaitEventSet and WaitLatch() APIs can now choose between asking for WL_POSTMASTER_DEATH and then handling it explicitly, or asking for WL_EXIT_ON_PM_DEATH to trigger immediate exit on postmaster death. This reduces code duplication, since almost all callers want the latter. Repair all code that was previously ignoring postmaster death completely, or requesting the event but ignoring it, or requesting the event but then doing an unconditional PostmasterIsAlive() call every time through its event loop (which is an expensive syscall on platforms for which we don't have USE_POSTMASTER_DEATH_SIGNAL support). Assert that callers of WaitLatchXXX() under the postmaster remember to ask for either WL_POSTMASTER_DEATH or WL_EXIT_ON_PM_DEATH, to prevent future bugs. The only process that doesn't handle postmaster death is syslogger. It waits until all backends holding the write end of the syslog pipe (including the postmaster) have closed it by exiting, to be sure to capture any parting messages. By using the WaitEventSet API directly it avoids the new assertion, and as a by-product it may be slightly more efficient on platforms that have epoll(). Author: Thomas Munro Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Heikki Linnakangas, Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEepm%3D1TCviRykkUb69ppWLr_V697rzd1j3eZsRMmbXvETfqbQ%40mail.gmail.com, https://postgr.es/m/CAEepm=2LqHzizbe7muD7-2yHUbTOoF7Q+qkSD5Q41kuhttRTwA@mail.gmail.com
* Fix another crash in json{b}_populate_recordset and json{b}_to_recordset.Tom Lane2018-11-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | populate_recordset_worker() failed to consider the possibility that the supplied JSON data contains no rows, so that update_cached_tupdesc never got called. This led to a null-pointer dereference since commit 9a5e8ed28; before that it led to a bogus "set-valued function called in context that cannot accept a set" error. Fix by forcing the update to happen. Per bug #15514. Back-patch to v11 as 9a5e8ed28 was. (If we were excited about the bogus error, we could perhaps go back further, but it'd take more work to figure out how to fix it in older branches. Given the lack of field complaints about that aspect, I'm not excited.) Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15514-59d5b4c4065b178b@postgresql.org
* Fix typo in description of ExecFindPartitionMichael Paquier2018-11-22
| | | | | Author: Amit Langote Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+HiwqHg0=UL+Dhh3gpiwYNA=ufk9Lb7GQ2c=5rs=ZmVTP7xAw@mail.gmail.com
* Rework the pgbench state machine code for clarityAlvaro Herrera2018-11-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit continues the code improvements started by commit 12788ae49e19. With this commit, state machine transitions are better contained in the routine that was called doCustom() and is now called advanceConnectionState -- the resulting code is easier to reason about, since there are no state changes occuring in the outer layer. This change is prompted by future patches to add more features to pgbench, which will need to effect some more surgery to this code. Fabien's original had all the machine state changes inside one routine, but I (Álvaro) thought that a subroutine to handle command execution is more straightforward to review, so this commit does not match Fabien's submission closely. If something is broken, it's probably my fault. Author: Fabien Coelho, Álvaro Herrera Reviewed-by: Kirk Jamison Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/alpine.DEB.2.21.1808111104320.1705@lancre
* Fix typo in commit 6f7d02aa60b7Alvaro Herrera2018-11-21
| | | | Per pink buildfarm.
* Fix PartitionDispatchData vertical whitespaceAlvaro Herrera2018-11-21
| | | | | Per David Rowley Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKJS1f-MstvBWdkOzACsOHyBgj2oXcBM8kfv+NhVe-Ux-wq9Sg@mail.gmail.com
* instr_time.h: add INSTR_TIME_SET_CURRENT_LAZYAlvaro Herrera2018-11-21
| | | | | | | | Sets the timestamp to current if not already set. Will acquire more callers momentarily. Author: Fabien Coelho Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/alpine.DEB.2.21.1808111104320.1705@lancre
* Remove WITH OIDS support, change oid catalog column visibility.Andres Freund2018-11-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously tables declared WITH OIDS, including a significant fraction of the catalog tables, stored the oid column not as a normal column, but as part of the tuple header. This special column was not shown by default, which was somewhat odd, as it's often (consider e.g. pg_class.oid) one of the more important parts of a row. Neither pg_dump nor COPY included the contents of the oid column by default. The fact that the oid column was not an ordinary column necessitated a significant amount of special case code to support oid columns. That already was painful for the existing, but upcoming work aiming to make table storage pluggable, would have required expanding and duplicating that "specialness" significantly. WITH OIDS has been deprecated since 2005 (commit ff02d0a05280e0). Remove it. Removing includes: - CREATE TABLE and ALTER TABLE syntax for declaring the table to be WITH OIDS has been removed (WITH (oids[ = true]) will error out) - pg_dump does not support dumping tables declared WITH OIDS and will issue a warning when dumping one (and ignore the oid column). - restoring an pg_dump archive with pg_restore will warn when restoring a table with oid contents (and ignore the oid column) - COPY will refuse to load binary dump that includes oids. - pg_upgrade will error out when encountering tables declared WITH OIDS, they have to be altered to remove the oid column first. - Functionality to access the oid of the last inserted row (like plpgsql's RESULT_OID, spi's SPI_lastoid, ...) has been removed. The syntax for declaring a table WITHOUT OIDS (or WITH (oids = false) for CREATE TABLE) is still supported. While that requires a bit of support code, it seems unnecessary to break applications / dumps that do not use oids, and are explicit about not using them. The biggest user of WITH OID columns was postgres' catalog. This commit changes all 'magic' oid columns to be columns that are normally declared and stored. To reduce unnecessary query breakage all the newly added columns are still named 'oid', even if a table's column naming scheme would indicate 'reloid' or such. This obviously requires adapting a lot code, mostly replacing oid access via HeapTupleGetOid() with access to the underlying Form_pg_*->oid column. The bootstrap process now assigns oids for all oid columns in genbki.pl that do not have an explicit value (starting at the largest oid previously used), only oids assigned later by oids will be above FirstBootstrapObjectId. As the oid column now is a normal column the special bootstrap syntax for oids has been removed. Oids are not automatically assigned during insertion anymore, all backend code explicitly assigns oids with GetNewOidWithIndex(). For the rare case that insertions into the catalog via SQL are called for the new pg_nextoid() function can be used (which only works on catalog tables). The fact that oid columns on system tables are now normal columns means that they will be included in the set of columns expanded by * (i.e. SELECT * FROM pg_class will now include the table's oid, previously it did not). It'd not technically be hard to hide oid column by default, but that'd mean confusing behavior would either have to be carried forward forever, or it'd cause breakage down the line. While it's not unlikely that further adjustments are needed, the scope/invasiveness of the patch makes it worthwhile to get merge this now. It's painful to maintain externally, too complicated to commit after the code code freeze, and a dependency of a number of other patches. Catversion bump, for obvious reasons. Author: Andres Freund, with contributions by John Naylor Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180930034810.ywp2c7awz7opzcfr@alap3.anarazel.de
* Improve description of buffer used to store records in WAL readerMichael Paquier2018-11-21
| | | | | | | | | | The dedicated private buffer to store records is used only for these crossing a page boundary since 285bd0ac, but its description did not match completely the reality. Reported-by: Andrey Lepikhov Author: Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/49518b48-2036-5e43-1818-0f594e375e76@postgrespro.ru
* Make detection of SSL_CTX_set_min_proto_version more portablePeter Eisentraut2018-11-20
| | | | | | | As already explained in configure.in, using the OpenSSL version number to detect presence of functions doesn't work, because LibreSSL reports incompatible version numbers. Fortunately, the functions we need here are actually macros, so we can just test for them directly.
* Add settings to control SSL/TLS protocol versionPeter Eisentraut2018-11-20
| | | | | | | | | | For example: ssl_min_protocol_version = 'TLSv1.1' ssl_max_protocol_version = 'TLSv1.2' Reviewed-by: Steve Singer <steve@ssinger.info> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/1822da87-b862-041a-9fc2-d0310c3da173@2ndquadrant.com
* Make WAL description output more consistentPeter Eisentraut2018-11-20
| | | | | | | | | | The output for record types XLOG_DBASE_CREATE and XLOG_DBASE_DROP used the order dbid/tablespaceid, whereas elsewhere the order is tablespaceid/dbid[/relfilenodeid]. Flip the order for those two types to make it consistent. Author: Jean-Christophe Arnu <jcarnu@gmail.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAHZmTm18Ln62KW-G8NYvO1wbBL3QU1E76Zep=DuHmg-zS2XFAg@mail.gmail.com/
* Refine some guc.c help textsPeter Eisentraut2018-11-20
| | | | | | | These settings apply to communication with the sending server, which is not necessarily a primary. Author: Sergei Kornilov <sk@zsrv.org>
* Fix issues with TAP tests of pg_verify_checksumsMichael Paquier2018-11-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Two issues have been spotted and get fixed here: - When checking for corrupted files, make sure that pg_verify_checksums complains about the correct file. In order to make the logic more robust, all files created are immediately removed once checks on them are done. The error message generated by pg_verify_checksums also now includes the file name it sees as corrupted. - Before running corruption-related tests, empty files are generated which used names mapping with the corrupted files, potentially leading to conflicts. So use different set of names for both. Author: Michael Banck Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20181119181119.GC23740@nighthawk.caipicrew.dd-dns.de
* Add needed #include.Tom Lane2018-11-19
| | | | | | | | Per POSIX, WIFSIGNALED and related macros are provided by <sys/wait.h>. Apparently on Linux they're also pulled in by some other inclusions, but BSD-ish systems are pickier. Fixes portability issue in ffa4cbd62. Per buildfarm.
* Handle EPIPE more sanely when we close a pipe reading from a program.Tom Lane2018-11-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, any program launched by COPY TO/FROM PROGRAM inherited the server's setting of SIGPIPE handling, i.e. SIG_IGN. Hence, if we were doing COPY FROM PROGRAM and closed the pipe early, the child process would see EPIPE on its output file and typically would treat that as a fatal error, in turn causing the COPY to report error. Similarly, one could get a failure report from a query that didn't read all of the output from a contrib/file_fdw foreign table that uses file_fdw's PROGRAM option. To fix, ensure that child programs inherit SIG_DFL not SIG_IGN processing of SIGPIPE. This seems like an all-around better situation since if the called program wants some non-default treatment of SIGPIPE, it would expect to have to set that up for itself. Then in COPY, if it's COPY FROM PROGRAM and we stop reading short of detecting EOF, treat a SIGPIPE exit from the called program as a non-error condition. This still allows us to report an error for any case where the called program gets SIGPIPE on some other file descriptor. As coded, we won't report a SIGPIPE if we stop reading as a result of seeing an in-band EOF marker (e.g. COPY BINARY EOF marker). It's somewhat debatable whether we should complain if the called program continues to transmit data after an EOF marker. However, it seems like we should avoid throwing error in any questionable cases, especially in a back-patched fix, and anyway it would take additional code to make such an error get reported consistently. Back-patch to v10. We could go further back, since COPY FROM PROGRAM has been around awhile, but AFAICS the only way to reach this situation using core or contrib is via file_fdw, which has only supported PROGRAM sources since v10. The COPY statement per se has no feature whereby it'd stop reading without having hit EOF or an error already. Therefore, I don't see any upside to back-patching further that'd outweigh the risk of complaints about behavioral change. Per bug #15449 from Eric Cyr. Patch by me, review by Etsuro Fujita and Kyotaro Horiguchi Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15449-1cf737dd5929450e@postgresql.org
* psql: Describe partitioned tables/indexes as suchAlvaro Herrera2018-11-19
| | | | | | | | | | In \d and \z, instead of conflating partitioned tables and indexes with plain ones, set the "type" column and table title differently to make the distinction obvious. A simple ease-of-use improvement. Author: Pavel Stehule, Michaël Paquier, Álvaro Herrera Reviewed-by: Amit Langote Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAFj8pRDMWPgijpt_vPj1t702PgLG4Ls2NCf+rEcb+qGPpossmg@mail.gmail.com
* psql: Show IP address in \conninfoAlvaro Herrera2018-11-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When hostaddr is given, the actual IP address that psql is connected to can be totally unexpected for the given host. The more verbose output we now generate makes things clearer. Since the "host" and "hostaddr" parts of the conninfo could come from different sources (say, one of them is in the service specification or a URI-style conninfo and the other is not), this is not as silly as it may first appear. This is also definitely useful if the hostname resolves to multiple addresses. Author: Fabien Coelho Reviewed-by: Pavel Stehule, Arthur Zakirov Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/alpine.DEB.2.21.1810261532380.27686@lancre https://postgr.es/m/alpine.DEB.2.21.1808201323020.13832@lancre
* Reduce unnecessary list construction in RelationBuildPartitionDesc.Robert Haas2018-11-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The 'partoids' list which was constructed by the previous version of this code was necessarily identical to 'inhoids'. There's no point to duplicating the list, so avoid that. Instead, construct the array representation directly from the original 'inhoids' list. Also, use an array rather than a list for 'boundspecs'. We know exactly how many items we need to store, so there's really no reason to use a list. Using an array instead reduces the number of memory allocations we perform. Patch by me, reviewed by Michael Paquier and Amit Langote, the latter of whom also helped with rebasing.
* Disallow COPY FREEZE on partitioned tablesAlvaro Herrera2018-11-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This didn't actually work: COPY would fail to flush the right files, and instead would try to flush a non-existing file, causing the whole transaction to fail. Cope by raising an error as soon as the command is sent instead, to avoid a nasty later surprise. Of course, it would be much better to make it work, but we don't have a patch for that yet, and we don't know if we'll want to backpatch one when we do. Reported-by: Tomas Vondra Author: David Rowley Reviewed-by: Amit Langote, Steve Singer, Tomas Vondra
* pg_archivecleanup: Update file header comment a bitPeter Eisentraut2018-11-19
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* PANIC on fsync() failure.Thomas Munro2018-11-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On some operating systems, it doesn't make sense to retry fsync(), because dirty data cached by the kernel may have been dropped on write-back failure. In that case the only remaining copy of the data is in the WAL. A subsequent fsync() could appear to succeed, but not have flushed the data. That means that a future checkpoint could apparently complete successfully but have lost data. Therefore, violently prevent any future checkpoint attempts by panicking on the first fsync() failure. Note that we already did the same for WAL data; this change extends that behavior to non-temporary data files. Provide a GUC data_sync_retry to control this new behavior, for users of operating systems that don't eject dirty data, and possibly forensic/testing uses. If it is set to on and the write-back error was transient, a later checkpoint might genuinely succeed (on a system that does not throw away buffers on failure); if the error is permanent, later checkpoints will continue to fail. The GUC defaults to off, meaning that we panic. Back-patch to all supported releases. There is still a narrow window for error-loss on some operating systems: if the file is closed and later reopened and a write-back error occurs in the intervening time, but the inode has the bad luck to be evicted due to memory pressure before we reopen, we could miss the error. A later patch will address that with a scheme for keeping files with dirty data open at all times, but we judge that to be too complicated to back-patch. Author: Craig Ringer, with some adjustments by Thomas Munro Reported-by: Craig Ringer Reviewed-by: Robert Haas, Thomas Munro, Andres Freund Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180427222842.in2e4mibx45zdth5%40alap3.anarazel.de
* Don't forget about failed fsync() requests.Thomas Munro2018-11-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | If fsync() fails, md.c must keep the request in its bitmap, so that future attempts will try again. Back-patch to all supported releases. Author: Thomas Munro Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila Reported-by: Andrew Gierth Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/87y3i1ia4w.fsf%40news-spur.riddles.org.uk
* Remove unnecessary memcpy when reading WAL record fitting on pageMichael Paquier2018-11-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | When reading a WAL record, its contents are copied into an intermediate buffer. However, doing so is not necessary if the record fits fully into the current page, saving one memcpy for each such record. The allocation handling of the intermediate buffer is also now done only when a record crosses a page boundary, shaving some extra cycles when reading a WAL record. Author: Andrey Lepikhov Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Heikki Linnakangas Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/c2ea54dd-a1d3-80eb-ddbf-7e6f258e615e@postgrespro.ru
* fix typoAndrew Dunstan2018-11-18
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* Silence MSVC warnings about redefinition of isnanAndrew Dunstan2018-11-18
| | | | | | | | Some versions of perl.h define isnan when the compiler is MSVC. To avoid warnings about this, undefine the symbol before including perl.h and re-add the definition afterwards if it wasn't recreated. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/caf0568e-3c1f-07fd-6914-d903f22560f2@2ndQuadrant.com
* Add valgrind suppressions for wcsrtombs optimizationsTomas Vondra2018-11-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | wcsrtombs (called through wchar2char from common functions like lower, upper, etc.) uses various optimizations that may look like access to uninitialized data, triggering valgrind reports. For example AVX2 instructions load data in 256-bit chunks, and gconv does something similar with 32-bit chunks. This is faster than accessing the bytes one by one, and the uninitialized part of the buffer is not actually used. So suppress the bogus reports. The exact stack depends on possible optimizations - it might be AVX, SSE (as in the report by Aleksander Alekseev) or something else. Hence the last frame is wildcarded, to deal with this. Backpatch all the way back to 9.4. Author: Tomas Vondra Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/90ac0452-e907-e7a4-b3c8-15bd33780e62%402ndquadrant.com Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20180220150838.GD18315@e733.localdomain
* Avoid defining SIGTTIN/SIGTTOU on Windows.Tom Lane2018-11-17
| | | | | | | | | | | Setting them to SIG_IGN seems unlikely to have any beneficial effect on that platform, and given the signal numbering collision with SIGABRT, it could easily have bad effects. Given the lack of field complaints that can be traced to this, I don't presently feel a need to back-patch. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5627.1542477392@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Leave SIGTTIN/SIGTTOU signal handling alone in postmaster child processes.Tom Lane2018-11-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For reasons lost in the mists of time, most postmaster child processes reset SIGTTIN/SIGTTOU signal handling to SIG_DFL, with the major exception that backend sessions do not. It seems like a pretty bad idea for any postmaster children to do that: if stderr is connected to the terminal, and the user has put the postmaster in background, any log output would result in the child process freezing up. Hence, switch them all to doing what backends do, ie, nothing. This allows them to inherit the postmaster's SIG_IGN setting. On the other hand, manually-launched processes such as standalone backends will have default processing, which seems fine. In passing, also remove useless resets of SIGCONT and SIGWINCH signal processing. Perhaps the postmaster once changed those to something besides SIG_DFL, but it doesn't now, so these are just wasted (and confusing) syscalls. Basically, this propagates the changes made in commit 8e2998d8a from backends to other postmaster children. Probably the only reason these calls now exist elsewhere is that I missed changing pgstat.c along with postgres.c at the time. Given the lack of field complaints that can be traced to this, I don't presently feel a need to back-patch. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5627.1542477392@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Fix some spurious new compiler warnings in MSVC.Andres Freund2018-11-17
| | | | | | Per buildfarm animal bowerbird. Discussion: https://buildfarm.postgresql.org/cgi-bin/show_log.pl?nm=bowerbird&dt=2018-11-17%2002%3A30%3A20
* Make TupleTableSlots extensible, finish split of existing slot type.Andres Freund2018-11-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit completes the work prepared in 1a0586de36, splitting the old TupleTableSlot implementation (which could store buffer, heap, minimal and virtual slots) into four different slot types. As described in the aforementioned commit, this is done with the goal of making tuple table slots extensible, to allow for pluggable table access methods. To achieve runtime extensibility for TupleTableSlots, operations on slots that can differ between types of slots are performed using the TupleTableSlotOps struct provided at slot creation time. That includes information from the size of TupleTableSlot struct to be allocated, initialization, deforming etc. See the struct's definition for more detailed information about callbacks TupleTableSlotOps. I decided to rename TTSOpsBufferTuple to TTSOpsBufferHeapTuple and ExecCopySlotTuple to ExecCopySlotHeapTuple, as that seems more consistent with other naming introduced in recent patches. There's plenty optimization potential in the slot implementation, but according to benchmarking the state after this commit has similar performance characteristics to before this set of changes, which seems sufficient. There's a few changes in execReplication.c that currently need to poke through the slot abstraction, that'll be repaired once the pluggable storage patchset provides the necessary infrastructure. Author: Andres Freund and Ashutosh Bapat, with changes by Amit Khandekar Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20181105210039.hh4vvi4vwoq5ba2q@alap3.anarazel.de
* Avoid re-typedef'ing PartitionTupleRoutingAlvaro Herrera2018-11-16
| | | | | | Apparently, gcc on macOS (?) doesn't like it. Per buildfarm.
* pgbench: introduce a RandomState structAlvaro Herrera2018-11-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This becomes useful when used to retry a transaction after a serialization error or deadlock abort. (We don't yet have that feature, but this is preparation for it.) While at it, use separate random state for thread administratrivia such as deciding which script to run, how long to delay for throttling, or whether to log a message when sampling; this not only makes these tasks independent of each other, but makes the actual thread run deterministic. Author: Marina Polyakova Reviewed-by: Fabien Coelho Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/72a0d590d6ba06f242d75c2e641820ec@postgrespro.ru
* Inline hot path of slot_getsomeattrs().Andres Freund2018-11-16
| | | | | | | | This yields a minor speedup, which roughly balances the loss from the upcoming introduction of callbacks to do some operations on slots. Author: Andres Freund Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20181105210039.hh4vvi4vwoq5ba2q@alap3.anarazel.de
* Redesign initialization of partition routing structuresAlvaro Herrera2018-11-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This speeds up write operations (INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, COPY, as well as the future MERGE) on partitioned tables. This changes the setup for tuple routing so that it does far less work during the initial setup and pushes more work out to when partitions receive tuples. PartitionDispatchData structs for sub-partitioned tables are only created when a tuple gets routed through it. The possibly large arrays in the PartitionTupleRouting struct have largely been removed. The partitions[] array remains but now never contains any NULL gaps. Previously the NULLs had to be skipped during ExecCleanupTupleRouting(), which could add a large overhead to the cleanup when the number of partitions was large. The partitions[] array is allocated small to start with and only enlarged when we route tuples to enough partitions that it runs out of space. This allows us to keep simple single-row partition INSERTs running quickly. Redesign The arrays in PartitionTupleRouting which stored the tuple translation maps have now been removed. These have been moved out into a PartitionRoutingInfo struct which is an additional field in ResultRelInfo. The find_all_inheritors() call still remains by far the slowest part of ExecSetupPartitionTupleRouting(). This commit just removes the other slow parts. In passing also rename the tuple translation maps from being ParentToChild and ChildToParent to being RootToPartition and PartitionToRoot. The old names mislead you into thinking that a partition of some sub-partitioned table would translate to the rowtype of the sub-partitioned table rather than the root partitioned table. Authors: David Rowley and Amit Langote, heavily revised by Álvaro Herrera Testing help from Jesper Pedersen and Kato Sho. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKJS1f_1RJyFquuCKRFHTdcXqoPX-PYqAd7nz=GVBwvGh4a6xA@mail.gmail.com
* Fix slot type assumptions for nodeGather[Merge].Andres Freund2018-11-15
| | | | | | | | | | | The assumption made in 1a0586de3657c was wrong, as evidenced by buildfarm failure on locust, which runs with force_parallel_mode=regress. The tuples accessed in either nodes are in the outer slot, and we can't trivially rely on the slot type being known because the leader might execute the subsidiary node directly, or via the tuple queue on a worker. In the latter case the tuple will always be a heaptuple slot, but in the former, it'll be whatever the subsidiary node returns.
* Add dummy field to currently empty struct TupleTableSlotOps.Andres Freund2018-11-15
| | | | Per MSVC complaint on buildfarm member dory.
* Don't generate tuple deforming functions for virtual slots.Andres Freund2018-11-15
| | | | | | | | | | Virtual tuple table slots never need tuple deforming. Therefore, if we know at expression compilation time, that a certain slot will always be virtual, there's no need to create a tuple deforming routine for it. Author: Andres Freund Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20181105210039.hh4vvi4vwoq5ba2q@alap3.anarazel.de