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* Prevent O(N^2) unique index insertion edge case.Peter Geoghegan2019-04-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit dd299df8 made nbtree treat heap TID as a tiebreaker column, establishing the principle that there is only one correct location (page and page offset number) for every index tuple, no matter what. Insertions of tuples into non-unique indexes proceed as if heap TID (scan key's scantid) is just another user-attribute value, but insertions into unique indexes are more delicate. The TID value in scantid must initially be omitted to ensure that the unique index insertion visits every leaf page that duplicates could be on. The scantid is set once again after unique checking finishes successfully, which can force _bt_findinsertloc() to step right one or more times, to locate the leaf page that the new tuple must be inserted on. Stepping right within _bt_findinsertloc() was assumed to occur no more frequently than stepping right within _bt_check_unique(), but there was one important case where that assumption was incorrect: inserting a "duplicate" with NULL values. Since _bt_check_unique() didn't do any real work in this case, it wasn't appropriate for _bt_findinsertloc() to behave as if it was finishing off a conventional unique insertion, where any existing physical duplicate must be dead or recently dead. _bt_findinsertloc() might have to grovel through a substantial portion of all of the leaf pages in the index to insert a single tuple, even when there were no dead tuples. To fix, treat insertions of tuples with NULLs into a unique index as if they were insertions into a non-unique index: never unset scantid before calling _bt_search() to descend the tree, and bypass _bt_check_unique() entirely. _bt_check_unique() is no longer responsible for incoming tuples with NULL values. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-Wzm08nr+JPx4jMOa9CGqxWYDQ-_D4wtPBiKghXAUiUy-nQ@mail.gmail.com
* Avoid order-of-execution problems with ALTER TABLE ADD PRIMARY KEY.Tom Lane2019-04-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Up to now, DefineIndex() was responsible for adding attnotnull constraints to the columns of a primary key, in any case where it hadn't been convenient for transformIndexConstraint() to mark those columns as is_not_null. It (or rather its minion index_check_primary_key) did this by executing an ALTER TABLE SET NOT NULL command for the target table. The trouble with this solution is that if we're creating the index due to ALTER TABLE ADD PRIMARY KEY, and the outer ALTER TABLE has additional sub-commands, the inner ALTER TABLE's operations executed at the wrong time with respect to the outer ALTER TABLE's operations. In particular, the inner ALTER would perform a validation scan at a point where the table's storage might be inconsistent with its catalog entries. (This is on the hairy edge of being a security problem, but AFAICS it isn't one because the inner scan would only be interested in the tuples' null bitmaps.) This can result in unexpected failures, such as the one seen in bug #15580 from Allison Kaptur. To fix, let's remove the attempt to do SET NOT NULL from DefineIndex(), reducing index_check_primary_key's role to verifying that the columns are already not null. (It shouldn't ever see such a case, but it seems wise to keep the check for safety.) Instead, make transformIndexConstraint() generate ALTER TABLE SET NOT NULL subcommands to be executed ahead of the ADD PRIMARY KEY operation in every case where it can't force the column to be created already-not-null. This requires only minor surgery in parse_utilcmd.c, and it makes for a much more satisfying spec for transformIndexConstraint(): it's no longer having to take it on faith that someone else will handle addition of NOT NULL constraints. To make that work, we have to move the execution of AT_SetNotNull into an ALTER pass that executes ahead of AT_PASS_ADD_INDEX. I moved it to AT_PASS_COL_ATTRS, and put that after AT_PASS_ADD_COL to avoid failure when the column is being added in the same command. This incidentally fixes a bug in the only previous usage of AT_PASS_COL_ATTRS, for AT_SetIdentity: it didn't work either for a newly-added column. Playing around with this exposed a separate bug in ALTER TABLE ONLY ... ADD PRIMARY KEY for partitioned tables. The intent of the ONLY modifier in that context is to prevent doing anything that would require holding lock for a long time --- but the implied SET NOT NULL would recurse to the child partitions, and do an expensive validation scan for any child where the column(s) were not already NOT NULL. To fix that, invent a new ALTER subcommand AT_CheckNotNull that just insists that a child column be already NOT NULL, and apply that, not AT_SetNotNull, when recursing to children in this scenario. This results in a slightly laxer definition of ALTER TABLE ONLY ... SET NOT NULL for partitioned tables, too: that command will now work as long as all children are already NOT NULL, whereas before it just threw up its hands if there were any partitions. In passing, clean up the API of generateClonedIndexStmt(): remove a useless argument, ensure that the output argument is not left undefined, update the header comment. A small side effect of this change is that no-such-column errors in ALTER TABLE ADD PRIMARY KEY now produce a different message that includes the table name, because they are now detected by the SET NOT NULL step which has historically worded its error that way. That seems fine to me, so I didn't make any effort to avoid the wording change. The basic bug #15580 is of very long standing, and these other bugs aren't new in v12 either. However, this is a pretty significant change in the way ALTER TABLE ADD PRIMARY KEY works. On balance it seems best not to back-patch, at least not till we get some more confidence that this patch has no new bugs. Patch by me, but thanks to Jie Zhang for a preliminary version. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15580-d1a6de5a3d65da51@postgresql.org Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1396E95157071C4EBBA51892C5368521017F2E6E63@G08CNEXMBPEKD02.g08.fujitsu.local
* Don't request pretty-printed output from xmlNodeDump().Tom Lane2019-04-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | xml.c passed format = 1 to xmlNodeDump(), resulting in sometimes getting extra whitespace (newlines + spaces) in the output. We don't really want that, first because whitespace might be semantically significant in some XML uses, and second because it happens only very inconsistently. Only one case in our regression tests is affected. This potentially affects the results of xpath() and the XMLTABLE construct, when emitting nodeset values. Note that the older code in contrib/xml2 doesn't do this; it seems to have been an aboriginal bad decision in commit ea3b212fe. While this definitely seems like a bug to me, the small number of complaints to date argues against back-patching a behavioral change. Hence, fix in HEAD only, at least for now. Per report from Jean-Marc Voillequin. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1EC8157EB499BF459A516ADCF135ADCE3A23A9CA@LON-WGMSX712.ad.moodys.net
* Fix detection of passwords hashed with MD5 or SCRAM-SHA-256Michael Paquier2019-04-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit fixes a couple of issues related to the way password verifiers hashed with MD5 or SCRAM-SHA-256 are detected, leading to being able to store in catalogs passwords which do not follow the supported hash formats: - A MD5-hashed entry was checked based on if its header uses "md5" and if the string length matches what is expected. Unfortunately the code never checked if the hash only used hexadecimal characters, as reported by Tom Lane. - A SCRAM-hashed entry was checked based on only its header, which should be "SCRAM-SHA-256$", but it never checked for any fields afterwards, as reported by Jonathan Katz. Backpatch down to v10, which is where SCRAM has been introduced, and where password verifiers in plain format have been removed. Author: Jonathan Katz Reviewed-by: Tom Lane, Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/016deb6b-1f0a-8e9f-1833-a8675b170aa9@postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 10
* Convert gist to compute page level xid horizon on primary.Andres Freund2019-04-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Due to parallel development, gist added the missing conflict information in c952eae52a3, while 558a9165e08 moved that computation to the primary for the index types that already had it. Thus adapt gist to also compute on the primary, using index_compute_xid_horizon_for_tuples() instead of its own copy of the logic. This also adds pg_waldump support for XLOG_GIST_DELETE records, which previously was not properly present. Bumps WAL version. Author: Andres Freund Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190406050243.bszosdg4buvabfrt@alap3.anarazel.de
* Fix mvdistinct and dependencies size calculationsTomas Vondra2019-04-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The formulas used to calculate size while (de)serializing mvndistinct and functional dependencies were based on offset() of the structs. But that is incorrect, because the structures are not copied directly, we we copy the individual fields directly. At the moment this works fine, because there is no alignment padding on any platform we support. But it might break if we ever added some fields into any of the structs, for example. It's also confusing. Fixed by reworking the macros to directly sum sizes of serialized fields. The macros are now useful only for serialiation, so there is no point in keeping them in the public header file. So make them private by moving them to the .c files. Also adds a couple more asserts to check the serialization, and fixes an incorrect allocation of MVDependency instead of (MVDependency *). Reported-By: Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/29785.1555365602@sss.pgh.pa.us
* GSSAPI: Improve documentation and testsStephen Frost2019-04-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The GSSAPI encryption patch neglected to update the protocol documentation to describe how to set up a GSSAPI encrypted connection from a client to the server, so fix that by adding the appropriate documentation to protocol.sgml. The tests added for encryption support were overly long and couldn't be run in parallel due to race conditions; this was largely because each test was setting up its own KDC to perform the tests. Instead, merge the authentication tests and the encryption tests into the original test, where we only create one KDC to run the tests with. Also, have the tests check what the server's opinion is of the connection and if it was GSS authenticated or encrypted using the pg_stat_gssapi view. In passing, fix the libpq label for GSSENC-Mode to be consistent with the "PGGSSENCMODE" environment variable. Missing protocol documentation pointed out by Michael Paquier. Issues with the tests pointed out by Tom Lane and Peter Eisentraut. Refactored tests and added documentation by me. Reviewed by Robbie Harwood (protocol documentation) and Michael Paquier (rework of the tests).
* Fix slot type issue for fuzzy distance index scan over out-of-core table AM.Andres Freund2019-04-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For amcanreorderby scans the nodeIndexscan.c's reorder queue holds heap tuples, but the underlying table likely does not. Before this fix we'd return different types of slots, depending on whether the tuple came from the reorder queue, or from the index + table. While that could be fixed by signalling that the node doesn't return a fixed type of slot, it seems better to instead remove the separate slot for the reorder queue, and use ExecForceStoreHeapTuple() to store tuples from the queue. It's not particularly common to need reordering, after all. This reverts most of the iss_ReorderQueueSlot related changes to nodeIndexscan.c made in 1a0586de3657cd3, except that now ExecForceStoreHeapTuple() is used instead of ExecStoreHeapTuple(). Noticed when testing zheap against the in-core version of tableam. Author: Andres Freund
* Fix two memory leaks around force-storing tuples in slots.Andres Freund2019-04-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As reported by Tom, when ExecStoreMinimalTuple() had to perform a conversion to store the minimal tuple in the slot, it forgot to respect the shouldFree flag, and leaked the tuple into the current memory context if true. Fix that by freeing the tuple in that case. Looking at the relevant code made me (Andres) realize that not having the shouldFree parameter to ExecForceStoreHeapTuple() was a bad idea. Some callers had to locally implement the necessary logic, and in one case it was missing, creating a potential per-group leak in non-hashed aggregation. The choice to not free the tuple in ExecComputeStoredGenerated() is not pretty, but not introduced by this commit - I'll start a separate discussion about it. Reported-By: Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/366.1555382816@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Fix problems with auto-held portals.Tom Lane2019-04-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | HoldPinnedPortals() did things in the wrong order: it must not mark a portal autoHeld until it's been successfully held. Otherwise, a failure while persisting the portal results in a server crash because we think the portal is in a good state when it's not. Also add a check that portal->status is READY before attempting to hold a pinned portal. We have such a check before the only other use of HoldPortal(), so it seems unwise not to check it here. Lastly, rethink the responsibility for where to call HoldPinnedPortals. The comment for it imagined that it was optional for any individual PL to call it or not, but that cannot be the case: if some outer level of procedure has a pinned portal, failing to persist it when an inner procedure commits is going to be trouble. Let's have SPI do it instead of the individual PLs. That's not a complete solution, since in theory a PL might not be using SPI to perform commit/rollback, but such a PL is going to have to be aware of lots of related requirements anyway. (This change doesn't cause an API break for any external PLs that might be calling HoldPinnedPortals per the old regime, because calling it twice during a commit or rollback sequence won't hurt.) Per bug #15703 from Julian Schauder. Back-patch to v11 where this code came in. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15703-c12c5bc0ea34ba26@postgresql.org
* Fix collection of typos and grammar mistakes in docs and commentsMichael Paquier2019-04-19
| | | | | Author: Justin Pryzby Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190330224333.GQ5815@telsasoft.com
* Remove dependency to pageinspect in recovery testsMichael Paquier2019-04-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | If contrib/pageinspect is not installed, this causes the test checking the minimum recovery point to fail. The point is that the dependency with pageinspect is not really necessary as the test does also all checks with an offline cluster by scanning directly the on-disk pages, which is enough for the purpose of the test. Per complaint from Tom Lane. Author: Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17806.1555566345@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Fix potential use-after-free for BEFORE UPDATE row triggers on non-core AMs.Andres Freund2019-04-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | When such a trigger returns the old row version, it naturally get stored in the slot for the trigger result. When a table AMs doesn't store HeapTuples internally, ExecBRUpdateTriggers() frees the old row version passed to triggers - but before this fix it might still be referenced by the slot holding the new tuple. Noticed when running the out-of-core zheap AM against the in-core version of tableam. Author: Andres Freund
* Fix handling of temp and unlogged tables in FOR ALL TABLES publicationsPeter Eisentraut2019-04-18
| | | | | | | | | | | If a FOR ALL TABLES publication exists, temporary and unlogged tables are ignored for publishing changes. But CheckCmdReplicaIdentity() would still check in that case that such a table has a replica identity set before accepting updates. To fix, have GetRelationPublicationActions() return that such a table publishes no actions. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/f3f151f7-c4dd-1646-b998-f60bd6217dd3@2ndquadrant.com
* pg_dump: Remove stray option parsing support for -o.Andres Freund2019-04-17
| | | | | | | | I (Andres) missed this in 578b229718e8f, the removal of WITH OIDS support. Author: Daniel Verite Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/f06e9735-3717-4904-8c95-47d0b9c3bb10@manitou-mail.org
* Tie loose ends in psql's new \dP commandAlvaro Herrera2019-04-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | * Remove one unnecessary pg_class join in SQL command. Not needed, because we use a regclass cast instead. * Doc: refer to "partitioned relations" rather than specifically tables, since indexes are also displayed. * Rename "On table" column to "Table", for consistency with \di. Author: Justin Pryzby Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190407212525.GB10080@telsasoft.com
* psql: display tablespace for partitioned indexesAlvaro Herrera2019-04-17
| | | | Nothing was shown previously.
* postgresql.conf.sample: add proper defaults for include actionsBruce Momjian2019-04-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, include actions include_dir, include_if_exists, and include listed commented-out values which were not the defaults, which is inconsistent with other entries. Instead, replace them with '', which is the default value. Reported-by: Emanuel Araújo Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMuTAkYMx6Q27wpELDR3_v9aG443y7ZjeXu15_+1nGUjhMWOJA@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 9.4
* Fix unportable code in pgbench.Tom Lane2019-04-17
| | | | | | | | | The buildfarm points out that UINT64_FORMAT might not work with sscanf; it's calibrated for our printf implementation, which might not agree with the platform-supplied sscanf. Fall back to just accepting an unsigned long, which is already more than the documentation promises. Oversight in e6c3ba7fb; back-patch to v11, as that was.
* Fix assorted minor bogosity in GSSAPI transport error messages.Tom Lane2019-04-17
| | | | | | | | | | | I noted that some buildfarm members were complaining about %ld being used to format values that are (probably) declared size_t. Use %zu instead, and insert a cast just in case some versions of the GSSAPI API declare the length field differently. While at it, clean up gratuitous differences in wording of equivalent messages, show the complained-of length in all relevant messages not just some, include trailing newline where needed, adjust random deviations from project-standard code layout and message style, etc.
* Minor jsonpath fixes.Tom Lane2019-04-17
| | | | | | | | Restore missed "make clean" rule, fix misspelling. John Naylor Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACPNZCt5B8jDCCGQiFoSuqmg-za_NCy4QDioBTLaNRih9+-bXg@mail.gmail.com
* Return NULL for checksum failures if checksums are not enabledMagnus Hagander2019-04-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | Returning 0 could falsely indicate that there is no problem. NULL correctly indicates that there is no information about potential problems. Also return 0 as numbackends instead of NULL for shared objects (as no connection can be made to a shared object only). Author: Julien Rouhaud <rjuju123@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Robert Treat <rob@xzilla.net>
* Fix thinko introduced by 82a5649 in slot.cMichael Paquier2019-04-17
| | | | | | | | | When saving a replication slot, failing to close the temporary path used to save the slot information is considered as a failure and reported as such. However the code forgot to leave immediately as other failure paths do. Noticed while looking up at this area of the code for another patch.
* Simplify some ERROR paths clearing wait events and transient filesMichael Paquier2019-04-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Transient files and wait events get normally cleaned up when seeing an exception (be it in the context of a transaction for a backend or another process like the checkpointer), hence there is little point in complicating error code paths to do this work. This shaves a bit of code, and removes some extra handling with errno which needed to be preserved during the cleanup steps done. Reported-by: Masahiko Sawada Author: Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Tom Lane, Masahiko Sawada Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoDhHYVq5KkXfkaHhmjA-zJYj-e4teiRAJefvXuKJz1tKQ@mail.gmail.com
* Rework handling of invalid indexes with REINDEX CONCURRENTLYMichael Paquier2019-04-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Per discussion with others, allowing REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY to work for invalid indexes when working directly on them can have a lot of value to unlock situations with invalid indexes without having to use a dance involving DROP INDEX followed by an extra CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY (which would not work for indexes with constraint dependency anyway). This also does not create extra bloat on the relation involved as this works on individual indexes, so let's enable it. Note that REINDEX TABLE CONCURRENTLY still bypasses invalid indexes as we don't want to bloat the number of indexes defined on a relation in the event of multiple and successive failures of REINDEX CONCURRENTLY. More regression tests are added to cover those behaviors, using an invalid index created with CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY. Reported-by: Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker, Álvaro Herrera Author: Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut, Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190411134947.GA22043@alvherre.pgsql
* Remove duplicate assignment when initializing logical decoder contextMichael Paquier2019-04-16
| | | | | | | | | The private data in the WAL reader is already getting set when allocating it. Author: Antonin Houska Reviewed-by: Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/30563.1555329094@localhost
* Don't write to stdin of a test process that could have already exited.Noah Misch2019-04-15
| | | | | | | Instead, close that stdin. Per buildfarm member conchuela. Back-patch to 9.6, where the test was introduced. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/26478.1555373328@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Use [FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER] not [1] in MultiSortSupportData.Tom Lane2019-04-15
| | | | | This struct seems to have not gotten the word about preferred coding style for variable-length arrays.
* Convert pre-existing stats_ext tests to new styleTomas Vondra2019-04-16
| | | | | | | | | | | The regression tests added in commit 7300a69950 test cardinality estimates using a function that extracts the interesting pieces from the EXPLAIN output, instead of testing the whole plan. That seems both easier to understand and less fragile, so this applies the same approach to pre-existing tests of ndistinct coefficients and functional dependencies. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/dfdac334-9cf2-2597-fb27-f0fb3753f435@2ndquadrant.com
* Fix pg_mcv_list deserializationTomas Vondra2019-04-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The memcpy() was copying type OIDs in the wrong direction, so the deserialized MCV list always had them as 0. This is mostly harmless except when printing the data in pg_mcv_list_items(), in which case it reported ERROR: cache lookup failed for type 0 Also added a simple regression test for pg_mcv_list_items() function, printing a single-item MCV list. Reported-By: Dean Rasheed Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEZATCX6T0iDTTZrqyec4Cd6b4yuL7euu4=rQRXaVBAVrUi1Cg@mail.gmail.com
* Fix failure with textual partition hash keys.Tom Lane2019-04-15
| | | | | | | | | | Commit 5e1963fb7 overlooked two places in partbounds.c that now need to pass a collation identifier to the hash functions for a partition key column. Amit Langote, per report from Jesper Pedersen Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/a620f85a-42ab-e0f3-3337-b04b97e2e2f5@redhat.com
* Avoid possible regression test instability in timestamp.sql.Tom Lane2019-04-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Concurrent autovacuum could result in a change in the order of the live rows in timestamp_tbl. While this would not happen with the default autovacuum parameters, it's fairly easy to hit if autovacuum_vacuum_threshold is made small enough to allow autovac to decide to process this table. That's a stumbling block for trying to exercise autovacuum aggressively using the core regression tests. To fix, replace an unqualified DELETE with a TRUNCATE. There's a similar DELETE just above (and no order-sensitive queries between), so this doesn't lose any test coverage and might indeed be argued to improve it. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17428.1555348950@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Fix division by zero in _bt_vacuum_needs_cleanup()Alexander Korotkov2019-04-15
| | | | | | | | | | | Checks inside _bt_vacuum_needs_cleanup() allow division by zero to happen when metad->btm_last_cleanup_num_heap_tuples == 0. This commit adjusts the expression so that no division by zero might happen. Reported-by: Piotr Stefaniak Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/DB8PR03MB5931C41F7787A95313F08322F22A0%40DB8PR03MB5931.eurprd03.prod.outlook.com Reviewed-by: Masahiko Sawada Backpatch-through: 11
* Fix thinko in ExecCleanupTupleRouting().Etsuro Fujita2019-04-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 3f2393edef changed ExecCleanupTupleRouting() so that it skipped cleaning up subplan resultrels before calling EndForeignInsert(), but that would cause an issue: when those resultrels were foreign tables, the FDWs would fail to shut down. Repair by skipping it after calling EndForeignInsert() as before. Author: Etsuro Fujita Reviewed-by: David Rowley and Amit Langote Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5CAF3B8F.2090905@lab.ntt.co.jp
* Unbreak index optimization for LIKE on byteaPeter Eisentraut2019-04-15
| | | | | | | | | The same code is used to handle both text and bytea, but bytea is not collation-aware, so we shouldn't call get_collation_isdeterministic() in that case, since that will error out with an invalid collation. Reported-by: Jeevan Chalke <jeevan.chalke@enterprisedb.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAM2%2B6%3DWaf3qJ1%3DyVTUH8_yG-SC0xcBMY%2BSFLhvKKNnWNXSUDBw%40mail.gmail.com
* Fix SHOW ALL command for non-superusers with replication connectionMichael Paquier2019-04-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since Postgres 10, SHOW commands can be triggered with replication connections in a WAL sender context, however it missed that a transaction context is needed for syscache lookups. This commit makes sure that the syscache lookups can happen correctly by setting a transaction context when running SHOW commands in a WAL sender. Superuser-only parameters can be displayed using SHOW commands not only to superusers, but also to members of system role pg_read_all_settings, which requires a syscache lookup to check if the connected role is a member of this system role or not, or the instance crashes. Superusers do not need to check the syscache so it worked correctly in this case. New tests are added to cover this issue. Reported-by: Alexander Kukushkin Author: Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15734-2daa8761eeed8e20@postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 10
* Test both 0.0.0.0 and 127.0.0.x addresses to find a usable port.Noah Misch2019-04-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit c098509927f9a49ebceb301a2cb6a477ecd4ac3c changed PostgresNode::get_new_node() to probe 0.0.0.0 instead of 127.0.0.1, but the new test was less effective for Windows native Perl. This increased the failure rate of buildfarm members bowerbird and jacana. Instead, test 0.0.0.0 and concrete addresses. This restores the old level of defense, but the algorithm is still subject to its longstanding time of check to time of use race condition. Back-patch to 9.6, like the previous change. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/GrdLgAdUK9FdyZg8VIcTDKVOkys122ZINEb3CjjoySfGj2KyPiMKTh1zqtRp0TAD7FJ27G-OBB3eplxIB5GhcQH5o8zzGZfp0MuJaXJxVxk=@yesql.se
* Switch TAP tests of pg_rewind to use non-superuser role, take twoMichael Paquier2019-04-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Up to now the tests of pg_rewind have been using a superuser for all its tests (which is the default of many tests actually, and something that ought to be reviewed) when involving an online source server, still it is possible to use a non-superuser role to do that as long as this role is granted permissions to execute all the source-side functions used for the rewind. This is possible since v11, and was already documented as of bfc8068. PostgresNode::init is extended so as callers of this routine can add extra options to configure the authentication of a new node, which gets used by this commit, and allows the tests to work properly on Windows where SSPI is used. This will allow to catch up easily any change in pg_rewind if the tool begins to use more backend-side functions, so as the properties introduced by v11 are kept. Per suggestion from Peter Eisentraut. Author: Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Magnus Hagander Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190411041336.GM2728@paquier.xyz
* MSYS: Translate REGRESS_SHLIB to a Windows file name.Noah Misch2019-04-14
| | | | | | | Per buildfarm member jacana. Back-patch to v11; earlier branches skip the affected test under msys. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/GrdLgAdUK9FdyZg8VIcTDKVOkys122ZINEb3CjjoySfGj2KyPiMKTh1zqtRp0TAD7FJ27G-OBB3eplxIB5GhcQH5o8zzGZfp0MuJaXJxVxk=@yesql.se
* When Perl "kill(9, ...)" fails, try "pg_ctl kill".Noah Misch2019-04-13
| | | | | | | Per buildfarm member jacana, the former fails under msys Perl 5.8.8. Back-patch to 9.6, like the code in question. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/GrdLgAdUK9FdyZg8VIcTDKVOkys122ZINEb3CjjoySfGj2KyPiMKTh1zqtRp0TAD7FJ27G-OBB3eplxIB5GhcQH5o8zzGZfp0MuJaXJxVxk=@yesql.se
* Prevent memory leaks associated with relcache rd_partcheck structures.Tom Lane2019-04-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The original coding of generate_partition_qual() just copied the list of predicate expressions into the global CacheMemoryContext, making it effectively impossible to clean up when the owning relcache entry is destroyed --- the relevant code in RelationDestroyRelation() only managed to free the topmost List header :-(. This resulted in a session-lifespan memory leak whenever a table partition's relcache entry is rebuilt. Fortunately, that's not normally a large data structure, and rebuilds shouldn't occur all that often in production situations; but this is still a bug worth fixing back to v10 where the code was introduced. To fix, put the cached expression tree into its own small memory context, as we do with other complicated substructures of relcache entries. Also, deal more honestly with the case that a partition has an empty partcheck list; while that probably isn't a case that's very interesting for production use, it's legal. In passing, clarify comments about how partitioning-related relcache data structures are managed, and add some Asserts that we're not leaking old copies when we overwrite these data fields. Amit Langote and Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7961.1552498252@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Consistently test for in-use shared memory.Noah Misch2019-04-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | postmaster startup scrutinizes any shared memory segment recorded in postmaster.pid, exiting if that segment matches the current data directory and has an attached process. When the postmaster.pid file was missing, a starting postmaster used weaker checks. Change to use the same checks in both scenarios. This increases the chance of a startup failure, in lieu of data corruption, if the DBA does "kill -9 `head -n1 postmaster.pid` && rm postmaster.pid && pg_ctl -w start". A postmaster will no longer stop if shmat() of an old segment fails with EACCES. A postmaster will no longer recycle segments pertaining to other data directories. That's good for production, but it's bad for integration tests that crash a postmaster and immediately delete its data directory. Such a test now leaks a segment indefinitely. No "make check-world" test does that. win32_shmem.c already avoided all these problems. In 9.6 and later, enhance PostgresNode to facilitate testing. Back-patch to 9.4 (all supported versions). Reviewed (in earlier versions) by Daniel Gustafsson and Kyotaro HORIGUCHI. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190408064141.GA2016666@rfd.leadboat.com
* Revert "Switch TAP tests of pg_rewind to use a role with minimal permissions"Michael Paquier2019-04-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit d4e2a84, which added a new user with limited permissions to run the TAP tests of pg_rewind. Buildfarm machine members on Windows jacana and bowerbird have been complaining about that, the new role not being able to run the rewind because SSPI is not configured to allow it. Fixing the test requires passing down directly the new user to pg_regress with --create-role so as SSPI can work properly. Reported-by: Andrew Dunstan Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3cd43d33-f415-cc41-ade3-7230ab15b2c9@2ndQuadrant.com
* Show shared object statistics in pg_stat_databaseMagnus Hagander2019-04-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds a row to the pg_stat_database view with datoid 0 and datname NULL for those objects that are not in a database. This was added particularly for checksums, but we were already tracking more satistics for these objects, just not returning it. Also add a checksum_last_failure column that holds the timestamptz of the last checksum failure that occurred in a database (or in a non-dataabase file), if any. Author: Julien Rouhaud <rjuju123@gmail.com>
* Fix REINDEX CONCURRENTLY of partitionsPeter Eisentraut2019-04-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In case of a partition index, when swapping the old and new index, we also need to attach the new index as a partition and detach the old one. Also, to handle partition indexes, we not only need to change dependencies referencing the index, but also dependencies of the index referencing something else. The previous code did this only specifically for a constraint, but we also need to do this for partitioned indexes. So instead write a generic function that does it for all dependencies. Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@2ndquadrant.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/DF4PR8401MB11964EDB77C860078C343BEBEE5A0%40DF4PR8401MB1196.NAMPRD84.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM#154df1fedb735190a773481765f7b874
* Fix GetNewTransactionId()'s interaction with xidVacLimit.Thomas Munro2019-04-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit ad308058 switched to returning a FullTransactionId, but failed to load the potentially updated value in the case where xidVacLimit is reached and we release and reacquire the lock. Repair, closing bug #15727. While reviewing that commit, also fix the size computation used by EstimateTransactionStateSize() and switch to the mul_size() macro traditionally used in such expressions. Author: Thomas Munro Reported-by: Roman Zharkov Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15727-0be246e7d852d229%40postgresql.org
* Fix typos in reloptions.cMichael Paquier2019-04-12
| | | | | Author: Kirk Jamison Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/D09B13F772D2274BB348A310EE3027C6493463@g01jpexmbkw24
* Switch TAP tests of pg_rewind to use a role with minimal permissionsMichael Paquier2019-04-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Up to now the tests of pg_rewind have been using a superuser for all the tests (which is the default of many tests actually, and something that ought to be reviewed) when involving an online source server, still it is possible to use a non-superuser role to do that as long as this role is granted permissions to execute all the source-side functions used for the rewind. This is possible since v11, and was already documented as of bfc8068. This will allow to catch up easily any change in pg_rewind if the tool begins to use more backend-side functions, so as the properties introduced by v11 are kept. Per suggestion from Peter Eisentraut. Author: Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Magnus Hagander Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190411041336.GM2728@paquier.xyz
* Fix more strcmp() calls using boolean-like comparisons for result checksMichael Paquier2019-04-12
| | | | | | | | | | Such calls can confuse the reader as strcmp() uses an integer as result. The places patched here have been spotted by Thomas Munro, David Rowley and myself. Author: Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: David Rowley Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190411021946.GG2728@paquier.xyz
* Re-order some regression test scripts for more parallelism.Tom Lane2019-04-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move the strings, numerology, insert, insert_conflict, select and errors tests to be parts of nearby parallel groups, instead of executing by themselves. (Moving "select" required adjusting the constraints test, which uses a table named "tmp" as select also does. There don't seem to be any other conflicts.) Move psql and stats_ext to the next parallel group, where the rules test also has a long runtime. To make it safe to run stats_ext in parallel with rules, I adjusted the latter to only dump views/rules from the pg_catalog and public schemas, which was what it was doing anyway. stats_ext makes some views in a transient schema, which now will not affect rules. Reorder serial_schedule to match parallel_schedule. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/735.1554935715@sss.pgh.pa.us