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* pg_basebackup, pg_receivewal: fix failure to find password in ~/.pgpass.Tom Lane2024-11-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Sloppy refactoring in commit cca97ce6a caused these programs to pass dbname = NULL to libpq if there was no "--dbname" switch on the command line, where before "replication" would be passed. This didn't break things completely, because the source server doesn't care about the dbname specified for a physical replication connection. However, it did cause libpq to fail to match a ~/.pgpass entry that has "replication" in the dbname field. Restore the previous behavior of passing "replication". Also, closer inspection shows that if you do specify a dbname in the connection string, that is what will be matched to ~/.pgpass, not "replication". This was the pre-existing behavior so we should not change it, but the SGML docs were pretty misleading about it. Improve that. Per bug #18685 from Toshi Harada. Back-patch to v17 where the error crept in. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18685-fee2dd142b9688f1@postgresql.org Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2702546.1730740456@sss.pgh.pa.us
* pg_dump: provide a stable sort order for rules.Tom Lane2024-11-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, we sorted rules by schema name and then rule name; if that wasn't unique, we sorted by rule OID. This can be problematic for comparing dumps from databases with different histories, especially since certain rule names like "_RETURN" are very common. Let's make the sort key schema name, rule name, table name, which should be unique. (This is the same behavior we've long used for triggers and RLS policies.) Andreas Karlsson Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/b4e468d8-0cd6-42e6-ac8a-1d6afa6e0cf1@proxel.se
* Fix typo in comment of gistdoinsert().Masahiko Sawada2024-11-04
| | | | | | Author: Tender Wang Reviewed-by: Masahiko Sawada Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHewXN%3D3sH2sNw4nC3QGCEVw1Lftmw9m5y1Xje0bXK6ApDrsPQ%40mail.gmail.com
* Fix obsolete _bt_first comments.Peter Geoghegan2024-11-04
| | | | | | | _bt_first doesn't necessarily hold onto a buffer pin on success exit. Fix header comments that claimed that we'll always hold onto a pin. Oversight in commit 2ed5b87f96.
* nbtree: Remove useless 'strat' local variable.Peter Geoghegan2024-11-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove a local variable that was used to avoid overwriting strat_total with the = operator strategy when a >= operator strategy key was already included in the initial positioning/insertion scan keys by _bt_first (for backwards scans it would have to be a <= key that was included). _bt_first's strat_total local variable now simply tracks the operator strategy of the final scan key that was included in the scan's insertion scan key (barring the case where the !used_all_subkeys row compare path adjusts strat_total in its own way). _bt_first already treated >= keys (or <= keys) as = keys for initial positioning purposes. There is no good reason to remember that that was what happened; no later _bt_first step cares about the distinction. Note, in particular, that the insertion scan key's 'nextkey' and 'backward' fields will be initialized the same way regardless. Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie> Reviewed-By: Tomas Vondra <tomas@vondra.me> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-Wz=PKR6rB7qbx+Vnd7eqeB5VTcrW=iJvAsTsKbdG+kW_UA@mail.gmail.com
* Split ProcSleep function into JoinWaitQueue and ProcSleepHeikki Linnakangas2024-11-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Split ProcSleep into two functions: JoinWaitQueue and ProcSleep. JoinWaitQueue is called while holding the partition lock, and inserts the current process to the wait queue, while ProcSleep() does the actual sleeping. ProcSleep() is now called without holding the partition lock, and it no longer re-acquires the partition lock before returning. That makes the wakeup a little cheaper. Once upon a time, re-acquiring the partition lock was needed to prevent a signal handler from longjmping out at a bad time, but these days our signal handlers just set flags, and longjmping can only happen at points where we explicitly run CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS(). If JoinWaitQueue detects an "early deadlock" before even joining the wait queue, it returns without changing the shared lock entry, leaving the cleanup of the shared lock entry to the caller. This makes the handling of an early deadlock the same as the dontWait=true case. One small user-visible side-effect of this refactoring is that we now only set the 'ps' title to say "waiting" when we actually enter the sleep, not when the lock is skipped because dontWait=true, or when a deadlock is detected early before entering the sleep. This eliminates the 'lockAwaited' global variable in proc.c, which was largely redundant with 'awaitedLock' in lock.c Note: Updating the local lock table is now the caller's responsibility. JoinWaitQueue and ProcSleep are now only responsible for modifying the shared state. Seems a little nicer that way. Based on Thomas Munro's earlier patch and observation that ProcSleep doesn't really need to re-acquire the partition lock. Reviewed-by: Maxim Orlov Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/7c2090cd-a72a-4e34-afaa-6dd2ef31440e@iki.fi
* pg_combinebackup: Error if incremental file exists in full backup.Robert Haas2024-11-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Suppose that you run a command like "pg_combinebackup b1 b2 -o output", but both b1 and b2 contain an INCREMENTAL.$something file in a directory that is expected to contain relation files. This is an error, but the previous code would not detect the problem and instead write a garbage full file named $something to the output directory. This commit adds code to detect the error and a test case to verify the behavior. It's difficult to imagine that this will ever happen unless someone is intentionally trying to break incremental backup, but per discussion, let's consider that the lack of adequate sanity checking in this area is a bug and back-patch to v17, where incremental backup was introduced. Patch by me, reviewed by Bertrand Drouvot and Amul Sul. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoaD7dBYPqe7kMtO0dyto7rd0rUh7joh=JPUSaFszKY6Pg@mail.gmail.com
* pg_combinebackup: When reconstructing, avoid double slash in filename.Robert Haas2024-11-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This function is always called with a relative_path that ends in a slash, so there's no need to insert a second one. So, don't. Instead, add an assertion to verify that nothing gets broken in the future, and adjust the comments. While this is not a critical bug, the duplicate slash is visible in error messages, which could create confusion, so back-patch to v17. This is also better in that it keeps the code consistent across branches. Patch by me, reviewed by Bertrand Drouvot and Amul Sul. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoaD7dBYPqe7kMtO0dyto7rd0rUh7joh=JPUSaFszKY6Pg@mail.gmail.com
* Move TRACE calls into WaitOnLock()Heikki Linnakangas2024-11-04
| | | | | | | | LockAcquire is a long and complex function. Pushing more stuff to its subroutines makes it a little more manageable. Reviewed-by: Maxim Orlov Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/7c2090cd-a72a-4e34-afaa-6dd2ef31440e@iki.fi
* Set MyProc->heldLocks in ProcSleepHeikki Linnakangas2024-11-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, ProcSleep()'s caller was responsible for setting MyProc->heldLocks, and we had comments to remind about that. But it seems simpler to make ProcSleep() itself responsible for it. ProcSleep() already set the other info about the lock its waiting for (waitLock, waitProcLock and waitLockMode), so it is natural for it to set heldLocks too. Reviewed-by: Maxim Orlov Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/7c2090cd-a72a-4e34-afaa-6dd2ef31440e@iki.fi
* Clarify nbtree parallel scan _bt_endpoint contract.Peter Geoghegan2024-11-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | _bt_endpoint is a helper function for _bt_first that's called whenever no useful insertion scan key can be used, and we need to lock and read either the leftmost or rightmost leaf page in the index. Simplify and document its preconditions, relieving its _bt_first caller from having to end the parallel scan when it returns false. Also stop unnecessarily invalidating the current scan position in nearby code in both _bt_first and _bt_endpoint. This seems to have been copy-pasted from _bt_readnextpage, where invalidating the scan's current position really is necessary. Follow-up to the refactoring work in commit 1bd4bc85.
* Fix comment in LockReleaseAll() on when locallock->nLock can be zeroHeikki Linnakangas2024-11-04
| | | | | | | | We reach this case also e.g. when a deadlock is detected, not only when we run out of memory. Reviewed-by: Maxim Orlov Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/7c2090cd-a72a-4e34-afaa-6dd2ef31440e@iki.fi
* Add PG_TEST_EXTRA configure option to the Make buildsHeikki Linnakangas2024-11-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The Meson builds have PG_TEST_EXTRA as a configure-time variable, which was not available in the Make builds. To ensure both build systems are in sync, PG_TEST_EXTRA is now added as a configure-time variable. It can be set like this: ./configure PG_TEST_EXTRA="kerberos, ssl, ..." Note that to preserve the old behavior, this configure-time variable is overridden by the PG_TEST_EXTRA environment variable when you run the tests. Author: Jacob Champion Reviewed by: Ashutosh Bapat, Nazir Bilal Yavuz
* Make PG_TEST_EXTRA env var override the "meson setup" optionHeikki Linnakangas2024-11-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | "meson test" used to ignore the PG_TEST_EXTRA environment variable, which meant that in order to run additional tests, you had to run "meson setup -DPG_TEST_EXTRA=...". That's somewhat expensive, and not consistent with autoconf builds. Allow PG_TEST_EXTRA environment variable to override the setup-time option at run time, so that you can do "PG_TEST_EXTRA=... meson test". To implement this, the configuration time value is passed as an extra "--pg-test-extra" argument to testwrap instead of adding it to the test environment. If the environment variable is set at the time of running test, testwrap uses the value from the environment variable and ignores the --pg-test-extra option. Now that "meson test" obeys the environment variable, we can remove it from the "meson setup" steps in the CI script. It will now be picked up from the environment variable like with "make check". Author: Nazir Bilal Yavuzk, Ashutosh Bapat Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Bapat with inputs from Tom Lane and Andrew Dunstan
* Add missing newlines at the end of two SQL filesMichael Paquier2024-11-03
| | | | | | arrays.sql was already missing it before 49d6c7d8daba, and I have just noticed it thanks to this commit. The second one in test_slru has been introduced by 768a9fd5535f.
* Suppress new "may be used uninitialized" warning.Noah Misch2024-11-02
| | | | | | Buildfarm member mamba fails to deduce that the function never uses this variable without initializing it. Back-patch to v12, like commit b412f402d1e020c5dac94f3bf4a005db69519b99.
* Fix inplace update buffer self-deadlock.Noah Misch2024-11-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A CacheInvalidateHeapTuple* callee might call CatalogCacheInitializeCache(), which needs a relcache entry. Acquiring a valid relcache entry might scan pg_class. Hence, to prevent undetected LWLock self-deadlock, CacheInvalidateHeapTuple* callers must not hold BUFFER_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE on buffers of pg_class. Move the CacheInvalidateHeapTupleInplace() before the BUFFER_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE. No back-patch, since I've reverted commit 243e9b40f1b2dd09d6e5bf91ebf6e822a2cd3704 from non-master branches. Reported by Alexander Lakhin. Reviewed by Alexander Lakhin. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/10ec0bc3-5933-1189-6bb8-5dec4114558e@gmail.com
* Move I/O before the index_update_stats() buffer lock region.Noah Misch2024-11-02
| | | | | | | | | | | Commit a07e03fd8fa7daf4d1356f7cb501ffe784ea6257 enlarged the work done here under the pg_class heap buffer lock. Two preexisting actions are best done before holding that lock. Both RelationGetNumberOfBlocks() and visibilitymap_count() do I/O, and the latter might exclusive-lock a visibility map buffer. Moving these reduces contention and risk of undetected LWLock deadlock. Back-patch to v12, like that commit. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20241031200139.b4@rfd.leadboat.com
* Clarify nbtree array preprocessing comment.Peter Geoghegan2024-11-01
| | | | Oversight in commit 5bf748b8.
* Rename two functions that wake up other processesHeikki Linnakangas2024-11-01
| | | | | | | | | | | Instead of talking about setting latches, which is a pretty low-level mechanism, emphasize that they wake up other processes. This is in preparation for replacing Latches with a new abstraction. That's still work in progress, but this seems a little tidier anyway, so let's get this refactoring out of the way already. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/391abe21-413e-4d91-a650-b663af49500c%40iki.fi
* Use ProcNumbers instead of direct Latch pointers to address other procsHeikki Linnakangas2024-11-01
| | | | | | | | This is in preparation for replacing Latches with a new abstraction. That's still work in progress, but this seems a little tidier anyway, so let's get this refactoring out of the way already. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/391abe21-413e-4d91-a650-b663af49500c%40iki.fi
* Remove use of pg_memory_is_all_zeros() in bufpage.cMichael Paquier2024-11-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | After a closer lookup, this makes the all-zero check of the page more expensive, so let's remove the new function call in bufpage.c. The maths of the check were also incorrect, checking that the page was full of zeros only for the first 1kB. This brings back the code to the state it was at 49d6c7d8daba. Per discussion with David Rowley and Bertrand Drouvot. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvrXzPAr3FxoBuB7b3D-okNoNA2jxLun1rW8Yw5wkbqusw@mail.gmail.com
* Add pg_memory_is_all_zeros() in memutils.hMichael Paquier2024-11-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This new function tests if a memory region starting at a given location for a defined length is made only of zeroes. This unifies in a single path the all-zero checks that were happening in a couple of places of the backend code: - For pgstats entries of relation, checkpointer and bgwriter, where some "all_zeroes" variables were previously used with memcpy(). - For all-zero buffer pages in PageIsVerifiedExtended(). This new function uses the same forward scan as the check for all-zero buffer pages, applying it to the three pgstats paths mentioned above. Author: Bertrand Drouvot Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut, Heikki Linnakangas, Peter Smith Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZupUDDyf1hHI4ibn@ip-10-97-1-34.eu-west-3.compute.internal
* Add SQL function array_reverse()Michael Paquier2024-11-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This function takes in input an array, and reverses the position of all its elements. This operation only affects the first dimension of the array, like array_shuffle(). The implementation structure is inspired by array_shuffle(), with a subroutine called array_reverse_n() that may come in handy in the future, should more functions able to reverse portions of arrays be introduced. Bump catalog version. Author: Aleksander Alekseev Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Bapat, Tom Lane, Vladlen Popolitov Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJ7c6TMpeO_ke+QGOaAx9xdJuxa7r=49-anMh3G5476e3CX1CA@mail.gmail.com
* Make all ereport() calls within gram.y provide error locations.Tom Lane2024-10-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch responds to a comment that I (tgl) made in the discussion leading up to 774171c4f, that really all errors occurring during raw parsing should provide error cursors. Syntax errors reported by Bison will have one, and most of the handwritten ereport's in gram.y already provide one, but there were a few stragglers. (It is not claimed that this handles every failure reachable during raw parsing --- out-of-memory is an obvious exception. But this makes a good start on cases that are likely to occur.) While we're at it, clean up the reported positions for errors associated with LIMIT/OFFSET clauses. Previously we were relying on applying exprLocation() to the contained expressions, but that leads to slightly odd cursor placement, e.g. regression=# (select * from foo limit 10) limit 10; ERROR: multiple LIMIT clauses not allowed LINE 1: (select * from foo limit 10) limit 10; ^ We can afford to keep a little more state in the transient SelectLimit structs in order to make that better. Jian He and Tom Lane (extracted from a larger patch by Jian, with some additional work by me) Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxEmONE3P2En=jopZy1m=cCCUs65M4+1o52MW5og9oaUPA@mail.gmail.com
* Add a parse location field to struct FunctionParameter.Tom Lane2024-10-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This allows an error cursor to be supplied for a bunch of bad-function-definition errors that previously lacked one, or that cheated a bit by pointing at the contained type name when the error isn't really about that. Bump catversion from an abundance of caution --- I don't think this node type can actually appear in stored views/rules, but better safe than sorry. Jian He and Tom Lane (extracted from a larger patch by Jian, with some additional work by me) Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxEmONE3P2En=jopZy1m=cCCUs65M4+1o52MW5og9oaUPA@mail.gmail.com
* Fix refreshing physical relfilenumber on shared indexHeikki Linnakangas2024-10-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Buildfarm member 'prion', which is configured with -DRELCACHE_FORCE_RELEASE -DCATCACHE_FORCE_RELEASE, failed with errors like this: ERROR: could not read blocks 0..0 in file "global/2672": read only 0 of 8192 bytes while running a parallel test group that includes VACUUM FULL on some catalog tables among other things. I was not able to reproduce that just by running the tests with -DRELCACHE_FORCE_RELEASE -DCATCACHE_FORCE_RELEASE, even though 'prion' hit it on first run after commit 2b9b8ebbf8, so there might be something else that makes it more susceptible to the race. However, I was able to reproduce it by adding another test to the same test group that runs "vacuum full pg_database" repeatedly. The problem is that RelationReloadIndexInfo() no longer calls RelationInitPhysicalAddr() on a nailed, shared index, when an invalidation happens early during backend startup, before the critical relcaches have been built. Before commit 2b9b8ebbf8, that was done by RelationReloadNailed(), but it went missing from that path. Add it back as an explicit step. Broken by commit 2b9b8ebbf8, which refactored these functions. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/db876575-8f5b-4193-a538-df7e1f92d47a%40iki.fi
* Remove duplicate words in commentsDaniel Gustafsson2024-10-31
| | | | | | | | A few comments contained duplicate "the" in sentences, fix by removing one occurrence. Author: Vignesh C <vignesh21@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALDaNm2aEEiPwGJmPdzBxROVvs8n75yCjKz4K1f1B2TdWpzxTA@mail.gmail.com
* Split RelationClearRelation into three different functionsHeikki Linnakangas2024-10-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The old RelationClearRelation function did different things depending on the arguments and circumstances. It could: a) remove the relation completely from relcache (rebuild == false), b) mark the entry as invalid (rebuild == true, but not in xact), or c) rebuild the entry (rebuild == true). Different callers used it for different purposes, and often assumed a particular behavior, which was confusing. Split it into three different functions, one for each of the above actions (one of them, RelationInvalidateRelation, was already added in commit e6cd857726). Move the responsibility of choosing the action and calling the right function to the callers. Reviewed-by: jian he <jian.universality@gmail.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/9c9e8908-7b3e-4ce7-85a8-00c0e165a3d6%40iki.fi
* Simplify call to rebuild relcache entry for indexesHeikki Linnakangas2024-10-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | RelationClearRelation(rebuild == true) calls RelationReloadIndexInfo() for indexes. We can rely on that in RelationIdGetRelation(), instead of calling RelationReloadIndexInfo() directly. That simplifies the code a little. In the passing, add a comment in RelationBuildLocalRelation() explaining why it doesn't call RelationInitIndexAccessInfo(). It's because at index creation, it's called before the pg_index row has been created. That's also the reason that RelationClearRelation() still needs a special case to go through the full-blown rebuild if the index support information in the relcache entry hasn't been populated yet. Reviewed-by: jian he <jian.universality@gmail.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/9c9e8908-7b3e-4ce7-85a8-00c0e165a3d6%40iki.fi
* Remove unused field from SubPlanState structDavid Rowley2024-10-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bf6c614a2 did some conversion work to use ExprState instead of manually calling equality functions to check if one set of values is not distinct from another set. That patch removed many of the fields that became redundant as a result of that change, but it forgot to remove SubPlanState.tab_eq_funcs. Fix that. In passing, fix the header comment for TupleHashEntryData to correctly spell the field name it's talking about. Author: Rafia Sabih <rafia.pghackers@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrei Lepikhov <lepihov@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+FpmFeycdombFzrjZw7Rmc29CVm4OOzCWwu=dVBQ6q=PX8SvQ@mail.gmail.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvrWR2jYVhec=COyF2g2BE_ns91NDsCHAMFiXbyhEujKdQ@mail.gmail.com
* injection_points: Improve comment about disabled isolation permutationMichael Paquier2024-10-31
| | | | | | | | | | | 9f00edc22888 has disabled a permutation due to failures in the CI for FreeBSD environments, but this is a matter of timing. Let's document properly why this type of permutation is a bad idea if relying on a wait done in a SQL function, so as this can be avoided when implementing new tests (this spec is also a template). Reviewed-by: Bertrand Drouvot Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZyCa2qsopKaw3W3K@paquier.xyz
* nbtree: assert no scheduled primscan between pages.Peter Geoghegan2024-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | Follow-up to bugfix commit 763d65ae. Technically this new assertion is redundant with the assertion recently added to _bt_readpage by that same commit, but it seems like a good idea to have both. The new assertion makes it clear that we expect to call _bt_readnextpage when there's another primitive index scan scheduled, though only when needed as the final step of ending the current primitive scan.
* Clarify nbtree array exhaustion comments.Peter Geoghegan2024-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Strictly speaking, we only need to make sure to leave the scan's array keys in their final positions (final for the current scan direction) to handle SAOP array exhaustion because btgettuple might only return a subset of the items for the final page (final for the current scan direction), before the scan changes direction. While it's typical for so->currPos to be invalidated shortly after the scan's arrays are first exhausted, and while so->currPos invalidation does obviate the need to leave the scan's arrays in any particular state, we can't rely on any of that actually happening when handling array exhaustion. Adjust comments to make all of that a lot clearer. Oversight in commit 5bf748b8, which enhanced nbtree ScalarArrayOp execution.
* Optimize sifting down in binaryheap.Nathan Bossart2024-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Presently, each iteration of the loop in sift_down() will perform 3 comparisons if both children are larger than the parent node (2 for comparing each child to the parent node, and a third to compare the children to each other). By first comparing the children to each other and then comparing the larger child to the parent node, we can accomplish the same thing with just 2 comparisons (while also not affecting the number of comparisons in any other case). Author: ChangAo Chen Reviewed-by: Robert Haas Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/tencent_0142D8DA90940B9930BCC08348BBD6D0BB07%40qq.com
* Stabilize jsonb_path_query test case.Tom Lane2024-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | An operation like '12:34:56'::time_tz takes the UTC offset from the prevailing time zone, which means that the results change across DST transitions. One of the test cases added in ed055d249 failed to consider this. Per report from Bernhard Wiedemann. Back-patch to v17, as the test case was. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ba8e1bc0-8a99-45b7-8397-3f2e94415e03@suse.de
* Fix bug in nbtree array primitive scan scheduling.Peter Geoghegan2024-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A bug in nbtree's handling of primitive index scan scheduling could lead to wrong answers when a scrollable cursor was used with an index scan that had a SAOP index qual. Wrong answers were only possible when the scan direction changed after a primitive scan was scheduled, but before _bt_next was asked to fetch the next tuple in line (i.e. for things to break, _bt_next had to be denied the opportunity to step off the page in the same direction as the one used when the primscan was scheduled). Furthermore, the issue only occurred when the page in question happened to be the first page to be visited by the entire top-level scan; the issue hinged upon the cursor backing up to the absolute beginning of the key space that it returns tuples from (fetching in the opposite scan direction across a "primitive scan boundary" always worked correctly). To fix, make _bt_next unset the "needs primitive index scan" flag when it detects that the current scan direction is not the one that was used by _bt_readpage back when the primitive scan in question was scheduled. This fixes the cases that are known to be faulty, and also seems like a good idea on general robustness grounds. Affected scrollable cursor cases now avoid a spurious primitive index scan when they fetch backwards to the absolute start of the key space to be visited by their cursor. Fetching backwards now only returns those tuples at the start of the scan, as expected. It'll also be okay to once again fetch forwards from the start at that point, since the scan will be left in a state that's exactly consistent with the state it was in before any tuples were ever fetched, as expected. Oversight in commit 5bf748b8, which enhanced nbtree ScalarArrayOp execution. Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-Wznv49bFsE2jkt4GuZ0tU2C91dEST=50egzjY2FeOcHL4Q@mail.gmail.com Backpatch: 17-, where commit 5bf748b8 first appears.
* Fix some more bugs in foreign keys connecting partitioned tablesÁlvaro Herrera2024-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * In DetachPartitionFinalize() we were applying a tuple conversion map to tuples that didn't need one, which can lead to erratic behavior if a partitioned table has a partition with a different column order, as reported by Alexander Lakhin. This was introduced by 53af9491a043. Don't do that. Also, modify a recently added test case to exercise this. * The same function as well as CloneFkReferenced() were acquiring AccessShareLock on a partition, only to have CreateTrigger() later acquire ShareRowExclusiveLock on it. This can lead to deadlock by lock escalation, unnecessarily. Avoid that by acquiring the stronger lock to begin with. This probably dates back to branch 12, but I have never seen a report of this being a problem in the field. * Innocuous but wasteful: also introduced by 53af9491a043, we were reading a pg_constraint tuple from syscache that we don't need, as reported by Tender Wang. Don't. Backpatch to 15. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/461e9c26-2076-8224-e119-84998b6a784e@gmail.com
* meson: Add missing dependency to unicode test programsPeter Eisentraut2024-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | The test programs in src/common/unicode/ (case_test, category_test, norm_test), don't build with meson if the nls option is enabled, because a libintl dependency is missing. Fix that. (The makefiles are ok.) Reviewed-by: Aleksander Alekseev <aleksander@timescale.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/52db1d2b-4b96-473e-b323-a4b16a950fba%40eisentraut.org
* Replicate generated columns when specified in the column list.Amit Kapila2024-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit allows logical replication to publish and replicate generated columns when explicitly listed in the column list. We also ensured that the generated columns were copied during the initial tablesync when they were published. We will allow to replicate generated columns even when they are not specified in the column list (via a new publication option) in a separate commit. The motivation of this work is to allow replication for cases where the client doesn't have generated columns. For example, the case where one is trying to replicate data from Postgres to the non-Postgres database. Author: Shubham Khanna, Vignesh C, Hou Zhijie Reviewed-by: Peter Smith, Hayato Kuroda, Shlok Kyal, Amit Kapila Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/B80D17B2-2C8E-4C7D-87F2-E5B4BE3C069E@gmail.com
* Add missing CommandCounterIncrement() in stats import functions.Jeff Davis2024-10-29
| | | | | Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/98b2fcf0-f701-369e-d63d-6be9739ce17c@gmail.com
* Unpin buffer before inplace update waits for an XID to end.Noah Misch2024-10-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | Commit a07e03fd8fa7daf4d1356f7cb501ffe784ea6257 changed inplace updates to wait for heap_update() commands like GRANT TABLE and GRANT DATABASE. By keeping the pin during that wait, a sequence of autovacuum workers and an uncommitted GRANT starved one foreground LockBufferForCleanup() for six minutes, on buildfarm member sarus. Prevent, at the cost of a bit of complexity. Back-patch to v12, like the earlier commit. That commit and heap_inplace_lock() have not yet appeared in any release. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20241026184936.ae.nmisch@google.com
* Update time zone data files to tzdata release 2024b.Tom Lane2024-10-29
| | | | | | | Historical corrections for Mexico, Mongolia, and Portugal. Notably, Asia/Choibalsan is now an alias for Asia/Ulaanbaatar rather than being a separate zone, mainly because the differences between those zones were found to be based on untrustworthy data.
* Reduce variable scope and possibly useless pallocDavid Rowley2024-10-30
| | | | | | | | Move the CreateStmt down to the branch that it's used in, thus preventing the makeNode() call in cases where the CreateStmt isn't used. Author: Ranier Vilela <ranier.vf@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEudQAq=06YPWPhS+yyTbCwv5JLKRz8rm3dWx6JR5Uj_d_fQDA@mail.gmail.com
* Add missing FATAL => 'all' to a use warnings in PerlPeter Eisentraut2024-10-29
| | | | | Author: Anton Voloshin <a.voloshin@postgrespro.ru> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/aa8a55d5-554a-4027-a491-1b0ca7c85f7a@postgrespro.ru
* doc: Add better description for rewrite functions in event triggersMichael Paquier2024-10-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are two functions that can be used in event triggers to get more details about a rewrite happening on a relation. Both had a limited documentation: - pg_event_trigger_table_rewrite_reason() and pg_event_trigger_table_rewrite_oid() were not mentioned in the main event trigger section in the paragraph dedicated to the event table_rewrite. - pg_event_trigger_table_rewrite_reason() returns an integer which is a bitmap of the reasons why a rewrite happens. There was no explanation about the meaning of these values, forcing the reader to look at the code to find out that these are defined in event_trigger.h. While on it, let's add a comment in event_trigger.h where the AT_REWRITE_* are defined, telling to update the documentation when these values are changed. Backpatch down to 13 as a consequence of 1ad23335f36b, where this area of the documentation has been heavily reworked. Author: Greg Sabino Mullane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKAnmmL+Z6j-C8dAx1tVrnBmZJu+BSoc68WSg3sR+CVNjBCqbw@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 13
* Fix dependency of partitioned table and table AM with CREATE TABLE .. USINGMichael Paquier2024-10-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A pg_depend entry between a partitioned table and its table access method was missing when using CREATE TABLE .. USING with an unpinned access method. DROP ACCESS METHOD could be used, while it should be blocked if CASCADE is not specified, even if there was a partitioned table that depends on the table access method. pg_class.relam would then hold an orphaned OID value still pointing to the AM dropped. The problem is fixed by adding a dependency between the partitioned table and its table access method if set when the relation is created. A test checking the contents of pg_depend in this case is added. Issue introduced in 374c7a229042, that has added support for CREATE TABLE .. USING for partitioned tables. Reviewed-by: Alexander Lakhin Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18674-1ef01eceec278fab@postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 17
* Ensure we have a snapshot when updating pg_index in index_drop().Nathan Bossart2024-10-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | I assumed that all index_drop() callers set an active snapshot beforehand, but that is evidently not true. One counterexample is autovacuum, which doesn't set an active snapshot when cleaning up orphan temp indexes. To fix, unconditionally push an active snapshot before updating pg_index in index_drop(). Oversight in commit b52adbad46. Reported-by: Masahiko Sawada Reviewed-by: Stepan Neretin, Masahiko Sawada Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoBgF9etQrXbN9or_YHsmBRJHHNUEkhHp9rGK9CyQv5aTQ%40mail.gmail.com
* Unify src/common/'s definitions of MaxAllocSize.Tom Lane2024-10-28
| | | | | | | | | | As threatened in the previous patch, define MaxAllocSize in src/include/common/fe_memutils.h rather than having several copies of it in different src/common/*.c files. This also provides an opportunity to document it better. While this would probably be safe to back-patch, I'll refrain (for now anyway).
* Guard against enormously long input in pg_saslprep().Tom Lane2024-10-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Coverity complained that pg_saslprep() could suffer integer overflow, leading to under-allocation of the output buffer, if the input string exceeds SIZE_MAX/4. This hazard seems largely hypothetical, but it's easy enough to defend against, so let's do so. This patch creates a third place in src/common/ where we are locally defining MaxAllocSize so that we can test against that in the same way in backend and frontend compiles. That seems like about two places too many, so the next patch will move that into common/fe_memutils.h. I'm hesitant to do that in back branches however. Back-patch to v14. The code looks similar in older branches, but before commit 67a472d71 there was a separate test on the input string length that prevented this hazard. Per Coverity report.
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