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* Make struct ParallelSlot private within pg_dump/parallel.c.Tom Lane2016-09-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The only field of this struct that other files have any need to touch is the pointer to the TocEntry a worker is working on. (Well, pg_backup_archiver.c is actually looking at workerStatus too, but that can be finessed by specifying that the TocEntry pointer is NULL for a non-busy worker.) Hence, move out the TocEntry pointers to a separate array within struct ParallelState, and then we can make struct ParallelSlot private. I noted the possibility of this previously, but hadn't got round to actually doing it. Discussion: <1188.1464544443@sss.pgh.pa.us>
* Rationalize parallel dump/restore's handling of worker cmd/status messages.Tom Lane2016-09-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The existing APIs for creating and parsing command and status messages are rather messy; for example, archive-format modules have to provide code for constructing command messages, which is entirely pointless since the code to read them is hard-wired in WaitForCommands() and hence no format-specific variation is actually possible. But there's little foreseeable reason to need format-specific variation anyway. The situation for status messages is no better; at least those are both constructed and parsed by format-specific code, but said code is quite redundant since there's no actual need for format-specific variation. To add insult to injury, the first API involves returning pointers to static buffers, which is bad, while the second involves returning pointers to malloc'd strings, which is safer but randomly inconsistent. Hence, get rid of the MasterStartParallelItem and MasterEndParallelItem APIs, and instead write centralized functions that construct and parse command and status messages. If we ever do need more flexibility, these functions can be the standard implementations of format-specific callback methods, but that's a long way off if it ever happens. Tom Lane, reviewed by Kevin Grittner Discussion: <17340.1464465717@sss.pgh.pa.us>
* Redesign parallel dump/restore's wait-for-workers logic.Tom Lane2016-09-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The ListenToWorkers/ReapWorkerStatus APIs were messy and hard to use. Instead, make DispatchJobForTocEntry register a callback function that will take care of state cleanup, doing whatever had been done by the caller of ReapWorkerStatus in the old design. (This callback is essentially just the old mark_work_done function in the restore case, and a trivial test for worker failure in the dump case.) Then we can have ListenToWorkers call the callback immediately on receipt of a status message, and return the worker to WRKR_IDLE state; so the WRKR_FINISHED state goes away. This allows us to design a unified wait-for-worker-messages loop: WaitForWorkers replaces EnsureIdleWorker and EnsureWorkersFinished as well as the mess in restore_toc_entries_parallel. Also, we no longer need the fragile API spec that the caller of DispatchJobForTocEntry is responsible for ensuring there's an idle worker, since DispatchJobForTocEntry can just wait until there is one. In passing, I got rid of the ParallelArgs struct, which was a net negative in terms of notational verboseness, and didn't seem to be providing any noticeable amount of abstraction either. Tom Lane, reviewed by Kevin Grittner Discussion: <1188.1464544443@sss.pgh.pa.us>
* Include <sys/select.h> where neededAlvaro Herrera2016-09-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | <sys/select.h> is required by POSIX.1-2001 to get the prototype of select(2), but nearly no systems enforce that because older standards let you get away with including some other headers. Recent OpenBSD hacking has removed that frail touch of friendliness, however, which broke some compiles; fix all the way back to 9.1 by adding the required standard. Only vacuumdb.c was reported to fail, but it seems easier to fix the whole lot in a fell swoop. Per bug #14334 by Sean Farrell.
* Fix some typos in commentPeter Eisentraut2016-09-26
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* Fix newly-introduced issues in pgbench.Tom Lane2016-09-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The result of FD_ISSET() doesn't necessarily fit in a bool, though assigning it to one might accidentally work depending on platform and which socket FD number is being inquired of. Rewrite to test it with if(), rather than making any specific assumption about the result width, to match the way every other such call in PG is written. Don't break out of the input_mask-filling loop after finding the first client that we're waiting for results from. That mostly breaks parallel query management. Also, if we choose not to call select(), be sure to clear out any bits the mask-filling loop might have set, so that we don't accidentally call doCustom for clients we don't know have input. Doing so would likely be harmless, but it's a waste of cycles and doesn't seem to be intended. Make this_usec wide enough. (Yeah, the value would usually fit in an int, but then why are we using int64 everywhere else?) Minor cosmetic adjustments, mostly comment improvements. Problems introduced by commit 12788ae49. The first issue was discovered by buildfarm testing, the others by code review.
* Replace the built-in GIN array opclasses with a single polymorphic opclass.Tom Lane2016-09-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We had thirty different GIN array opclasses sharing the same operators and support functions. That still didn't cover all the built-in types, nor did it cover arrays of extension-added types. What we want is a single polymorphic opclass for "anyarray". There were two missing features needed to make this possible: 1. We have to be able to declare the index storage type as ANYELEMENT when the opclass is declared to index ANYARRAY. This just takes a few more lines in index_create(). Although this currently seems of use only for GIN, there's no reason to make index_create() restrict it to that. 2. We have to be able to identify the proper GIN compare function for the index storage type. This patch proceeds by making the compare function optional in GIN opclass definitions, and specifying that the default btree comparison function for the index storage type will be looked up when the opclass omits it. Again, that seems pretty generically useful. Since the comparison function lookup is done in initGinState(), making use of the second feature adds an additional cache lookup to GIN index access setup. It seems unlikely that that would be very noticeable given the other costs involved, but maybe at some point we should consider making GinState data persist longer than it now does --- we could keep it in the index relcache entry, perhaps. Rather fortuitously, we don't seem to need to do anything to get this change to play nice with dump/reload or pg_upgrade scenarios: the new opclass definition is automatically selected to replace existing index definitions, and the on-disk data remains compatible. Also, if a user has created a custom opclass definition for a non-builtin type, this doesn't break that, since CREATE INDEX will prefer an exact match to opcintype over a match to ANYARRAY. However, if there's anyone out there with handwritten DDL that explicitly specifies _bool_ops or one of the other replaced opclass names, they'll need to adjust that. Tom Lane, reviewed by Enrique Meneses Discussion: <14436.1470940379@sss.pgh.pa.us>
* Refactor script execution state machine in pgbench.Heikki Linnakangas2016-09-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The doCustom() function had grown into quite a mess. Rewrite it, in a more explicit state machine style, for readability. This also fixes one minor bug: if a script consisted entirely of meta commands, doCustom() never returned to the caller, so progress reports with the -P option were not printed. I don't want to backpatch this refactoring, and the bug is quite insignificant, so only commit this to master, and leave the bug unfixed in back-branches. Review and original bug report by Fabien Coelho. Discussion: <alpine.DEB.2.20.1607090850120.3412@sto>
* Refer to OS X as "macOS", except for the port name which is still "darwin".Tom Lane2016-09-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We weren't terribly consistent about whether to call Apple's OS "OS X" or "Mac OS X", and the former is probably confusing to people who aren't Apple users. Now that Apple has rebranded it "macOS", follow their lead to establish a consistent naming pattern. Also, avoid the use of the ancient project name "Darwin", except as the port code name which does not seem desirable to change. (In short, this patch touches documentation and comments, but no actual code.) I didn't touch contrib/start-scripts/osx/, either. I suspect those are obsolete and due for a rewrite, anyway. I dithered about whether to apply this edit to old release notes, but those were responsible for quite a lot of the inconsistencies, so I ended up changing them too. Anyway, Apple's being ahistorical about this, so why shouldn't we be?
* Install TAP test infrastructure so it's available for extension testing.Tom Lane2016-09-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | When configured with --enable-tap-tests, "make install" will now install the Perl support files for TAP testing where PGXS will find them. This allows extensions to rely on $(prove_check) even when being built out-of-tree. Back-patch to 9.4 where we first started to support TAP testing, to reduce the number of cases extension makefiles need to consider. Craig Ringer Discussion: <CAMsr+YFXv+2qne6xJW7z_25mYBtktRX5rpkrgrb+DRgQ_FxgHQ@mail.gmail.com>
* Fix incorrect logic for excluding range constructor functions in pg_dump.Tom Lane2016-09-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Faulty AND/OR nesting in the WHERE clause of getFuncs' SQL query led to dumping range constructor functions if they are part of an extension and we're in binary-upgrade mode. Actually, we don't want to dump them separately even then, since CREATE TYPE AS RANGE will create the range's constructor functions regardless. Per report from Andrew Dunstan. It looks like this mistake was introduced by me, in commit b985d4877, in perhaps-overzealous refactoring to reduce code duplication. I'm suitably embarrassed. Report: <34854939-02d7-f591-5677-ce2994104599@dunslane.net>
* Remove useless code.Tom Lane2016-09-23
| | | | | | | | | Apparent copy-and-pasteo in standby_desc_invalidations() had two entries for msg->id == SHAREDINVALRELMAP_ID. Aleksander Alekseev Discussion: <20160923090814.GB1238@e733>
* Don't trust CreateFileMapping() to clear the error code on success.Tom Lane2016-09-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | We must test GetLastError() even when CreateFileMapping() returns a non-null handle. If that value were left over from some previous system call, we might be fooled into thinking the segment already existed. Experimentation on Windows 7 suggests that CreateFileMapping() clears the error code on success, but it is not documented to do so, so let's not rely on that happening in all Windows releases. Amit Kapila Discussion: <20811.1474390987@sss.pgh.pa.us>
* Avoid using PostmasterRandom() for DSM control segment ID.Tom Lane2016-09-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commits 470d886c3 et al intended to fix the problem that the postmaster selected the same "random" DSM control segment ID on every start. But using PostmasterRandom() for that destroys the intended property that the delay between random_start_time and random_stop_time will be unpredictable. (Said delay is probably already more predictable than we could wish, but that doesn't mean that reducing it by a couple orders of magnitude is OK.) Revert the previous patch and add a comment warning against misuse of PostmasterRandom. Fix the original problem by calling srandom() early in PostmasterMain, using a low-security seed that will later be overwritten by PostmasterRandom. Discussion: <20789.1474390434@sss.pgh.pa.us>
* pg_ctl: Add promote wait option to help outputPeter Eisentraut2016-09-23
| | | | pointed out by Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com>
* Improve error message on MSVC if perl*.lib is not found.Heikki Linnakangas2016-09-23
| | | | | | John Harvey, reviewed by Michael Paquier Discussion: <CABcP5fjEjgOsh097cWnQrsK9yCswo4DZxp-V47DKCH-MxY9Gig@mail.gmail.com>
* Fix typo in comment.Heikki Linnakangas2016-09-23
| | | | Daniel Gustafsson
* C comment: fix function header commentBruce Momjian2016-09-22
| | | | | | Fix for transformOnConflictClause(). Author: Tomonari Katsumata
* Remove nearly-unused SizeOfIptrData macro.Tom Lane2016-09-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Past refactorings have removed all but one reference to SizeOfIptrData (and that one place was in a pretty noncritical spot). Since nobody's complained, it seems probable that there are no supported compilers that don't think sizeof(ItemPointerData) is 6. If there are, we're wasting MAXALIGN per heap tuple anyway, so it's rather silly to worry about whether we can shave space in places like WAL records. Pavan Deolasee Discussion: <CABOikdOOawDda4hwLOT6zdA6MFfPLu3Z2YBZkX0JdayNS6JOeQ@mail.gmail.com>
* Be sure to rewind the tuplestore read pointer in non-leader CTEScan nodes.Tom Lane2016-09-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ExecInitCteScan supposed that it didn't have to do anything to the extra tuplestore read pointer it gets from tuplestore_alloc_read_pointer. However, it needs this read pointer to be positioned at the start of the tuplestore, while tuplestore_alloc_read_pointer is actually defined as cloning the current position of read pointer 0. In normal situations that accidentally works because we initialize the whole plan tree at once, before anything gets read. But it fails in an EvalPlanQual recheck, as illustrated in bug #14328 from Dima Pavlov. To fix, just forcibly rewind the pointer after tuplestore_alloc_read_pointer. The cost of doing so is negligible unless the tuplestore is already in TSS_READFILE state, which wouldn't happen in normal cases. We could consider altering tuplestore's API to make that case cheaper, but that would make for a more invasive back-patch and it doesn't seem worth it. This has been broken probably for as long as we've had CTEs, so back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: <32468.1474548308@sss.pgh.pa.us>
* Add tests for various connection string issuesPeter Eisentraut2016-09-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add tests for consistent support of connection strings in frontend programs as well as proper handling of unusual characters in database and user names. These tests were developed for the issues of CVE-2016-5424. To allow testing of names with spaces, change the pg_regress command-line options --create-role and --dbname to split their arguments by comma only, not space or comma as before. Only commas were actually used in existing uses. Noah Misch, Michael Paquier, Peter Eisentraut
* pg_ctl: Add wait option to promote actionPeter Eisentraut2016-09-21
| | | | | | | | When waiting is selected for the promote action, look into pg_control until the state changes, then use the PQping-based waiting until the server is reachable. Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com>
* Delay updating control file to "in production"Peter Eisentraut2016-09-21
| | | | | | | | | | Move the updating of the control file to "in production" status until the point where WAL writes are allowed. Before, there could be a significant gap between the control file update and write transactions actually being allowed. This makes it more reliable to use the control status to verify the end of a promotion. From: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com>
* pg_ctl: Detect current standby state from pg_controlPeter Eisentraut2016-09-21
| | | | | | | | | | pg_ctl used to determine whether a server was in standby mode by looking for a recovery.conf file. With this change, it instead looks into pg_control, which is potentially more accurate. There are also occasional discussions about removing recovery.conf, so this removes one dependency. Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com>
* pg_ctl: Add tests for promote actionPeter Eisentraut2016-09-21
| | | | Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com>
* Make command_like output more compactPeter Eisentraut2016-09-21
| | | | | | | | Consistently print the test name, not the full command, which can be quite lenghty and include temporary directory names and other distracting details. Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com>
* Fix typoPeter Eisentraut2016-09-21
| | | | From: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com>
* Print test parameters like "foo: 123", and results like "foo = 123".Heikki Linnakangas2016-09-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The way "latency average" was printed was differently if it was calculated from the overall run time or was measured on a per-transaction basis. Also, the per-script weight is a test parameter, rather than a result, so use the "weight: %f" style for that. Backpatch to 9.6, since the inconsistency on "latency average" was introduced there. Fabien Coelho Discussion: <alpine.DEB.2.20.1607131015370.7486@sto>
* Fix pgbench's calculation of average latency, when -T is not used.Heikki Linnakangas2016-09-21
| | | | | | | | | | | If the test duration was given in # of transactions (-t or no option), rather as a duration (-T), the latency average was always printed as 0. It has been broken ever since the display of latency average was added, in 9.4. Fabien Coelho Discussion: <alpine.DEB.2.20.1607131015370.7486@sto>
* pg_restore: Add -N option to exclude schemasPeter Eisentraut2016-09-20
| | | | | | | This is similar to the -N option in pg_dump, except that it doesn't take a pattern, just like the existing -n option in pg_restore. From: Michael Banck <michael.banck@credativ.de>
* Re-add translation markers that were lostPeter Eisentraut2016-09-20
| | | | | | | | | | When win32security.c was moved from src/backend/port/win32/security.c, the message writing function was changed from write_stderr to log_error, but nls.mk was not updated. We could add log_error to GETTEXT_TRIGGERS, but it's also used in src/common/exec.c in a different way and that would create some confusion or a larger patch. For now, just put an explicit translation marker onto the strings that were previously translated.
* Use PostmasterRandom(), not random(), for DSM control segment ID.Robert Haas2016-09-20
| | | | | Otherwise, every startup gets the same "random" value, which is definitely not what was intended.
* Retry DSM control segment creation if Windows indicates access denied.Robert Haas2016-09-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Otherwise, attempts to run multiple postmasters running on the same machine may fail, because Windows sometimes returns ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED rather than ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS when there is an existing segment. Hitting this bug is much more likely because of another defect not fixed by this patch, namely that dsm_postmaster_startup() uses random() which returns the same value every time. But that's not a reason not to fix this. Kyotaro Horiguchi and Amit Kapila, reviewed by Michael Paquier Discussion: <CAA4eK1JyNdMeF-dgrpHozDecpDfsRZUtpCi+1AbtuEkfG3YooQ@mail.gmail.com>
* Fix outdated comments, GIST search queue is not an RBTree anymore.Heikki Linnakangas2016-09-20
| | | | | | The GiST search queue is implemented as a pairing heap rather than as Red-Black Tree, since 9.5 (commit e7032610). I neglected these comments in that commit.
* Fix latency calculation when there are \sleep commands in the script.Heikki Linnakangas2016-09-19
| | | | | | | | | | | We can't use txn_scheduled to hold the sleep-until time for \sleep, because that interferes with calculation of the latency of the transaction as whole. Backpatch to 9.4, where this bug was introduced. Fabien COELHO Discussion: <alpine.DEB.2.20.1608231622170.7102@lancre>
* MSVC: Include pg_recvlogical in client-only install.Robert Haas2016-09-19
| | | | MauMau, reviewed by Michael Paquier
* Fix ecpg -? option on Windows, add -V alias for --version.Heikki Linnakangas2016-09-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This makes the -? and -V options work consistently with other binaries. --help and --version are now only recognized as the first option, i.e. "ecpg --foobar --help" no longer prints the help, but that's consistent with most of our other binaries, too. Backpatch to all supported versions. Haribabu Kommi Discussion: <CAJrrPGfnRXvmCzxq6Dy=stAWebfNHxiL+Y_z7uqksZUCkW_waQ@mail.gmail.com>
* Add debugging aid "bmsToString(Bitmapset *bms)".Tom Lane2016-09-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This function has no direct callers at present, but it's convenient for manual use in a debugger, rather than having to inspect memory and do bit-counting in your head. In passing, get rid of useless outBitmapset() wrapper around _outBitmapset(); let's just export the function that does the work. Likewise for outToken(). Ashutosh Bapat, tweaked a bit by me Discussion: <CAFjFpRdiht8e1HTVirbubr4YzaON5iZTzFJjq909y4sU8M_6eA@mail.gmail.com>
* Clarify policy on marking inherited constraints as valid.Robert Haas2016-09-15
| | | | Amit Langote and Robert Haas
* Fix building with LibreSSL.Heikki Linnakangas2016-09-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | LibreSSL defines OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER to claim that it is version 2.0.0, but it doesn't have the functions added in OpenSSL 1.1.0. Add autoconf checks for the individual functions we need, and stop relying on OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER. Backport to 9.5 and 9.6, like the patch that broke this. In the back-branches, there are still a few OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER checks left, to check for OpenSSL 0.9.8 or 0.9.7. I left them as they were - LibreSSL has all those functions, so they work as intended. Per buildfarm member curculio. Discussion: <2442.1473957669@sss.pgh.pa.us>
* Fix typo in comment.Robert Haas2016-09-15
| | | | Amit Langote
* Make min_parallel_relation_size's default value platform-independent.Tom Lane2016-09-15
| | | | | | | | | | The documentation states that the default value is 8MB, but this was only true at BLCKSZ = 8kB, because the default was hard-coded as 1024. Make the code match the docs by computing the default as 8MB/BLCKSZ. Oversight in commit 75be66464, noted pursuant to a gripe from Peter E. Discussion: <90634e20-097a-e4fd-67d5-fb2c42f0dd71@2ndquadrant.com>
* Support OpenSSL 1.1.0.Heikki Linnakangas2016-09-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Changes needed to build at all: - Check for SSL_new in configure, now that SSL_library_init is a macro. - Do not access struct members directly. This includes some new code in pgcrypto, to use the resource owner mechanism to ensure that we don't leak OpenSSL handles, now that we can't embed them in other structs anymore. - RAND_SSLeay() -> RAND_OpenSSL() Changes that were needed to silence deprecation warnings, but were not strictly necessary: - RAND_pseudo_bytes() -> RAND_bytes(). - SSL_library_init() and OpenSSL_config() -> OPENSSL_init_ssl() - ASN1_STRING_data() -> ASN1_STRING_get0_data() - DH_generate_parameters() -> DH_generate_parameters() - Locking callbacks are not needed with OpenSSL 1.1.0 anymore. (Good riddance!) Also change references to SSLEAY_VERSION_NUMBER with OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER, for the sake of consistency. OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER has existed since time immemorial. Fix SSL test suite to work with OpenSSL 1.1.0. CA certificates must have the "CA:true" basic constraint extension now, or OpenSSL will refuse them. Regenerate the test certificates with that. The "openssl" binary, used to generate the certificates, is also now more picky, and throws an error if an X509 extension is specified in "req_extensions", but that section is empty. Backpatch to all supported branches, per popular demand. In back-branches, we still support OpenSSL 0.9.7 and above. OpenSSL 0.9.6 should still work too, but I didn't test it. In master, we only support 0.9.8 and above. Patch by Andreas Karlsson, with additional changes by me. Discussion: <20160627151604.GD1051@msg.df7cb.de>
* Fix and clarify comments on replacement selection.Heikki Linnakangas2016-09-15
| | | | | These were modified by the patch to only use replacement selection for the first run in an external sort.
* Add overflow checks to money type input functionPeter Eisentraut2016-09-14
| | | | | | | | | | The money type input function did not have any overflow checks at all. There were some regression tests that purported to check for overflow, but they actually checked for the overflow behavior of the int8 type before casting to money. Remove those unnecessary checks and add some that actually check the money input function. Reviewed-by: Fabien COELHO <coelho@cri.ensmp.fr>
* Tweak targetlist-SRF tests some more.Tom Lane2016-09-14
| | | | | Seems like it would be good to have a test case documenting the existing behavior for non-top-level SRFs.
* Improve code comment for GatherPath's single_copy flag.Robert Haas2016-09-14
| | | | Discussion: 5934.1472642782@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Tweak targetlist-SRF tests.Tom Lane2016-09-14
| | | | | Add a test case showing that we don't support SRFs in window-function arguments. Remove a duplicate test case for SRFs in aggregate arguments.
* Be pickier about converting between Name and Datum.Tom Lane2016-09-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | We were misapplying NameGetDatum() to plain C strings in some places. This worked, because it was just a pointer cast anyway, but it's a type cheat in some sense. Use CStringGetDatum instead, and modify the NameGetDatum macro so it won't compile if applied to something that's not a pointer to NameData. This should result in no changes to generated code, but it is logically cleaner. Mark Dilger, tweaked a bit by me Discussion: <EFD8AC94-4C1F-40C1-A5EA-304080089C1B@gmail.com>
* Fix executor/README to reflect disallowing SRFs in UPDATE.Tom Lane2016-09-13
| | | | | The parenthetical comment here is obsoleted by commit a4c35ea1c. Noted by Andres Freund.