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* Make the order of the header file includes consistentPeter Eisentraut2024-03-13
| | | | | | | | Similar to commit 7e735035f20. Author: Richard Guo <guofenglinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Bharath Rupireddy <bharath.rupireddyforpostgres@gmail.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAMbWs4-WhpCFMbXCjtJ%2BFzmjfPrp7Hw1pk4p%2BZpU95Kh3ofZ1A%40mail.gmail.com
* Use printf's %m format instead of strerror(errno) in more placesMichael Paquier2024-03-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Most callers of strerror() are removed from the backend code. The remaining callers require special handling with a saved errno from a previous system call. The frontend code still needs strerror() where error states need to be handled outside of fprintf. Note that pg_regress is not changed to use %m as the TAP output may clobber errno, since those functions call fprintf() and friends before evaluating the format string. Support for %m in src/port/snprintf.c has been added in d6c55de1f99a, hence all the stable branches currently supported include it. Author: Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/87sf13jhuw.fsf@wibble.ilmari.org
* Introduce a new GUC 'standby_slot_names'.Amit Kapila2024-03-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch provides a way to ensure that physical standbys that are potential failover candidates have received and flushed changes before the primary server making them visible to subscribers. Doing so guarantees that the promoted standby server is not lagging behind the subscribers when a failover is necessary. The logical walsender now guarantees that all local changes are sent and flushed to the standby servers corresponding to the replication slots specified in 'standby_slot_names' before sending those changes to the subscriber. Additionally, the SQL functions pg_logical_slot_get_changes, pg_logical_slot_peek_changes and pg_replication_slot_advance are modified to ensure that they process changes for failover slots only after physical slots specified in 'standby_slot_names' have confirmed WAL receipt for those. Author: Hou Zhijie and Shveta Malik Reviewed-by: Masahiko Sawada, Peter Smith, Bertrand Drouvot, Ajin Cherian, Nisha Moond, Amit Kapila Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/514f6f2f-6833-4539-39f1-96cd1e011f23@enterprisedb.com
* Fix buildfarm failures from 2af07e2f74.Jeff Davis2024-03-04
| | | | | | | | | | Use GUC_ACTION_SAVE rather than GUC_ACTION_SET, necessary for working with parallel query. Now that the call requires more arguments, wrap the call in a new function to avoid code duplication and offer a place for a comment. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1rhJpO-0027Wf-9L@gemulon.postgresql.org
* Remove unused #include's from backend .c filesPeter Eisentraut2024-03-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | as determined by include-what-you-use (IWYU) While IWYU also suggests to *add* a bunch of #include's (which is its main purpose), this patch does not do that. In some cases, a more specific #include replaces another less specific one. Some manual adjustments of the automatic result: - IWYU currently doesn't know about includes that provide global variable declarations (like -Wmissing-variable-declarations), so those includes are being kept manually. - All includes for port(ability) headers are being kept for now, to play it safe. - No changes of catalog/pg_foo.h to catalog/pg_foo_d.h, to keep the patch from exploding in size. Note that this patch touches just *.c files, so nothing declared in header files changes in hidden ways. As a small example, in src/backend/access/transam/rmgr.c, some IWYU pragma annotations are added to handle a special case there. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/af837490-6b2f-46df-ba05-37ea6a6653fc%40eisentraut.org
* GUC table: Add description to computed variablesAlvaro Herrera2024-03-03
| | | | | Per suggestion from Kyotaro Horiguchi Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20240229.130404.1411153273308142188.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
* Improve performance of subsystems on top of SLRUAlvaro Herrera2024-02-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | More precisely, what we do here is make the SLRU cache sizes configurable with new GUCs, so that sites with high concurrency and big ranges of transactions in flight (resp. multixacts/subtransactions) can benefit from bigger caches. In order for this to work with good performance, two additional changes are made: 1. the cache is divided in "banks" (to borrow terminology from CPU caches), and algorithms such as eviction buffer search only affect one specific bank. This forestalls the problem that linear searching for a specific buffer across the whole cache takes too long: we only have to search the specific bank, whose size is small. This work is authored by Andrey Borodin. 2. Change the locking regime for the SLRU banks, so that each bank uses a separate LWLock. This allows for increased scalability. This work is authored by Dilip Kumar. (A part of this was previously committed as d172b717c6f4.) Special care is taken so that the algorithms that can potentially traverse more than one bank release one bank's lock before acquiring the next. This should happen rarely, but particularly clog.c's group commit feature needed code adjustment to cope with this. I (Álvaro) also added lots of comments to make sure the design is sound. The new GUCs match the names introduced by bcdfa5f2e2f2 in the pg_stat_slru view. The default values for these parameters are similar to the previous sizes of each SLRU. commit_ts, clog and subtrans accept value 0, which means to adjust by dividing shared_buffers by 512 (so 2MB for every 1GB of shared_buffers), with a cap of 8MB. (A new slru.c function SimpleLruAutotuneBuffers() was added to support this.) The cap was previously 1MB for clog, so for sites with more than 512MB of shared memory the total memory used increases, which is likely a good tradeoff. However, other SLRUs (notably multixact ones) retain smaller sizes and don't support a configured value of 0. These values based on shared_buffers may need to be revisited, but that's an easy change. There was some resistance to adding these new GUCs: it would be better to adjust to memory pressure automatically somehow, for example by stealing memory from shared_buffers (where the caches can grow and shrink naturally). However, doing that seems to be a much larger project and one which has made virtually no progress in several years, and because this is such a pain point for so many users, here we take the pragmatic approach. Author: Andrey Borodin <x4mmm@yandex-team.ru> Author: Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Amul Sul, Gilles Darold, Anastasia Lubennikova, Ivan Lazarev, Robert Haas, Thomas Munro, Tomas Vondra, Yura Sokolov, Васильев Дмитрий (Dmitry Vasiliev). Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2BEC2B3F-9B61-4C1D-9FB5-5FAB0F05EF86@yandex-team.ru Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAFiTN-vzDvNz=ExGXz6gdyjtzGixKSqs0mKHMmaQ8sOSEFZ33A@mail.gmail.com
* Remove AIX supportHeikki Linnakangas2024-02-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There isn't a lot of user demand for AIX support, we have a bunch of hacks to work around AIX-specific compiler bugs and idiosyncrasies, and no one has stepped up to the plate to properly maintain it. Remove support for AIX to get rid of that maintenance overhead. It's still supported for stable versions. The acute issue that triggered this decision was that after commit 8af2565248, the AIX buildfarm members have been hitting this assertion: TRAP: failed Assert("(uintptr_t) buffer == TYPEALIGN(PG_IO_ALIGN_SIZE, buffer)"), File: "md.c", Line: 472, PID: 2949728 Apperently the "pg_attribute_aligned(a)" attribute doesn't work on AIX for values larger than PG_IO_ALIGN_SIZE, for a static const variable. That could be worked around, but we decided to just drop the AIX support instead. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20240224172345.32@rfd.leadboat.com Reviewed-by: Andres Freund, Noah Misch, Thomas Munro
* Remove last NULL element in config_group_names[]Michael Paquier2024-02-28
| | | | | | | | | | This has not been needed since 9d77708d83ee where there was a loop to print all the possible GUC groups, relying on the last element to be NULL. Author: Japin Li Reviewed-By: Jelte Fennema-Nio Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAGECzQT3caUbcCcszNewCCmMbCuyP7XNAm60J3ybd6PN5kH2Dw@mail.gmail.com
* Use C99-designated initializer syntax for more arraysMichael Paquier2024-02-28
| | | | | | | | | | | This is in the same spirit as ef5e2e90859a, updating this time some arrays in parser.c, relpath.c, guc_tables.c and pg_dump_sort.c so as the order of their elements has no need to match the enum structures they are based on anymore. Author: Jelte Fennema-Nio Reviewed-by: Jian He, Japin Li Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAGECzQT3caUbcCcszNewCCmMbCuyP7XNAm60J3ybd6PN5kH2Dw@mail.gmail.com
* Improve documentation and GUC description for transaction_timeoutAlexander Korotkov2024-02-25
| | | | Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin
* Add a new slot sync worker to synchronize logical slots.Amit Kapila2024-02-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | By enabling slot synchronization, all the failover logical replication slots on the primary (assuming configurations are appropriate) are automatically created on the physical standbys and are synced periodically. The slot sync worker on the standby server pings the primary server at regular intervals to get the necessary failover logical slots information and create/update the slots locally. The slots that no longer require synchronization are automatically dropped by the worker. The nap time of the worker is tuned according to the activity on the primary. The slot sync worker waits for some time before the next synchronization, with the duration varying based on whether any slots were updated during the last cycle. A new parameter sync_replication_slots enables or disables this new process. On promotion, the slot sync worker is shut down by the startup process to drop any temporary slots acquired by the slot sync worker and to prevent the worker from trying to fetch the failover slots. A functionality to allow logical walsenders to wait for the physical will be done in a subsequent commit. Author: Shveta Malik, Hou Zhijie based on design inputs by Masahiko Sawada and Amit Kapila Reviewed-by: Masahiko Sawada, Bertrand Drouvot, Peter Smith, Dilip Kumar, Ajin Cherian, Nisha Moond, Kuroda Hayato, Amit Kapila Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/514f6f2f-6833-4539-39f1-96cd1e011f23@enterprisedb.com
* Introduce transaction_timeoutAlexander Korotkov2024-02-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit adds timeout that is expected to be used as a prevention of long-running queries. Any session within the transaction will be terminated after spanning longer than this timeout. However, this timeout is not applied to prepared transactions. Only transactions with user connections are affected. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAAhFRxiQsRs2Eq5kCo9nXE3HTugsAAJdSQSmxncivebAxdmBjQ%40mail.gmail.com Author: Andrey Borodin <amborodin@acm.org> Author: Japin Li <japinli@hotmail.com> Author: Junwang Zhao <zhjwpku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Samokhvalov <samokhvalov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@oss.nttdata.com> Reviewed-by: bt23nguyent <bt23nguyent@oss.nttdata.com> Reviewed-by: Yuhang Qiu <iamqyh@gmail.com>
* Doc: improve a couple of comments in postgresql.conf.sample.Tom Lane2024-02-15
| | | | | | | | | Clarify comments associated with max_parallel_workers and related settings. Per bug #18343 from Christopher Kline. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18343-3a5e903d1d3692ab@postgresql.org
* Centralize logic for restoring errno in signal handlers.Nathan Bossart2024-02-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Presently, we rely on each individual signal handler to save the initial value of errno and then restore it before returning if needed. This is easily forgotten and, if missed, often goes undetected for a long time. In commit 3b00fdba9f, we introduced a wrapper signal handler function that checks whether MyProcPid matches getpid(). This commit moves the aforementioned errno restoration code from the individual signal handlers to the new wrapper handler so that we no longer need to worry about missing it. Reviewed-by: Andres Freund, Noah Misch Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20231121212008.GA3742740%40nathanxps13
* Fix ERROR message in injection_point.cMichael Paquier2024-01-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | This commit fixes an error message that failed to show the correct function and library names when a function cannot be loaded. While on it, adjust the call to load_external_function() so as this ERROR can be reached, by making load_external_function() return NULL rather than fail if a function cannot be found for a given injection point. Thinkos in d86d20f0ba79.
* Fix two memcpy() bugs in the new injection point codeHeikki Linnakangas2024-01-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1. The memcpy()s in InjectionPointAttach() would copy garbage from beyond the end of input string to the buffer in shared memory. You won't usually notice, but if there is not enough valid mapped memory beyond the end of the string, the read of unmapped memory will segfault. This was flagged by the Cirrus CI build with address sanitizer enabled. 2. The memcpy() in injection_point_cache_add() failed to copy the NULL terminator. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/0615a424-b726-4157-afa7-4245629f9512%40iki.fi
* Add backend support for injection pointsMichael Paquier2024-01-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Injection points are a new facility that makes possible for developers to run custom code in pre-defined code paths. Its goal is to provide ways to design and run advanced tests, for cases like: - Race conditions, where processes need to do actions in a controlled ordered manner. - Forcing a state, like an ERROR, FATAL or even PANIC for OOM, to force recovery, etc. - Arbitrary sleeps. This implements some basics, and there are plans to extend it more in the future depending on what's required. Hence, this commit adds a set of routines in the backend that allows developers to attach, detach and run injection points: - A code path calling an injection point can be declared with the macro INJECTION_POINT(name). - InjectionPointAttach() and InjectionPointDetach() to respectively attach and detach a callback to/from an injection point. An injection point name is registered in a shmem hash table with a library name and a function name, which will be used to load the callback attached to an injection point when its code path is run. Injection point names are just strings, so as an injection point can be declared and run by out-of-core extensions and modules, with callbacks defined in external libraries. This facility is hidden behind a dedicated switch for ./configure and meson, disabled by default. Note that backends use a local cache to store callbacks already loaded, cleaning up their cache if a callback has found to be removed on a best-effort basis. This could be refined further but any tests but what we have here was fine with the tests I've written while implementing these backend APIs. Author: Michael Paquier, with doc suggestions from Ashutosh Bapat. Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Bapat, Nathan Bossart, Álvaro Herrera, Dilip Kumar, Amul Sul, Nazir Bilal Yavuz Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZTiV8tn_MIb_H2rE@paquier.xyz
* Explore alternative orderings of group-by pathkeys during optimization.Alexander Korotkov2024-01-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When evaluating a query with a multi-column GROUP BY clause, we can minimize sort operations or avoid them if we synchronize the order of GROUP BY clauses with the ORDER BY sort clause or sort order, which comes from the underlying query tree. Grouping does not imply any ordering, so we can compare the keys in arbitrary order, and a Hash Agg leverages this. But for Group Agg, we simply compared keys in the order specified in the query. This commit explores alternative ordering of the keys, trying to find a cheaper one. The ordering of group keys may interact with other parts of the query, some of which may not be known while planning the grouping. For example, there may be an explicit ORDER BY clause or some other ordering-dependent operation higher up in the query, and using the same ordering may allow using either incremental sort or even eliminating the sort entirely. The patch always keeps the ordering specified in the query, assuming the user might have additional insights. This introduces a new GUC enable_group_by_reordering so that the optimization may be disabled if needed. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7c79e6a5-8597-74e8-0671-1c39d124c9d6%40sigaev.ru Author: Andrei Lepikhov, Teodor Sigaev Reviewed-by: Tomas Vondra, Claudio Freire, Gavin Flower, Dmitry Dolgov Reviewed-by: Robert Haas, Pavel Borisov, David Rowley, Zhihong Yu Reviewed-by: Tom Lane, Alexander Korotkov, Richard Guo, Alena Rybakina
* Restore initdb's old behavior of always setting the lc_xxx GUCs.Tom Lane2024-01-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In commit 3e51b278d I (tgl) caused initdb to leave lc_messages and other lc_xxx GUCs commented-out in the installed postgresql.conf file if they were going to be set to 'C'. This was a hack for cosmetic purposes, and it was buggy because lc_messages' wired-in default is not 'C' but '' (empty string). That led to --no-locale not having the expected effect, since the postmaster would then obtain lc_messages from its startup environment. Let's just revert to the prior behavior of always de-commenting the lc_xxx entries; the argument for changing that longstanding behavior was weak in the first place. Also, fix postgresql.conf.sample's erroneous claim that the default value of lc_messages is 'C'. I suspect that was what misled me into making this mistake in the first place. Report and patch by Kyotaro Horiguchi. Back-patch to v16 where the problem was introduced. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20231122.162700.1995154567625541112.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
* Update copyright for 2024Bruce Momjian2024-01-03
| | | | | | | | Reported-by: Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZZKTDPxBBMt3C0J9@paquier.xyz Backpatch-through: 12
* Add GUC backtrace_on_internal_errorPeter Eisentraut2023-12-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When enabled (default off), this logs a backtrace anytime elog() or an equivalent ereport() for internal errors is called. This is not well covered by the existing backtrace_functions, because there are many equally-worded low-level errors in many functions. And if you find out where the error is, then you need to manually rewrite the elog() to ereport() to attach the errbacktrace(), which is annoying. Having a backtrace automatically on every elog() call could be very helpful during development for various kinds of common errors from palloc, syscache, node support, etc. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/ba76c6bc-f03f-4285-bf16-47759cfcab9e@eisentraut.org
* Fix failure to verify PGC_[SU_]BACKEND GUCs in pg_file_settings view.Tom Lane2023-12-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | set_config_option() bails out early if it detects that the option to be set is PGC_BACKEND or PGC_SU_BACKEND class and we're reading the config file in a postmaster child; we don't want to apply any new value in such a case. That's fine as far as it goes, but it fails to consider the requirements of the pg_file_settings view: for that, we need to check validity of the value even though we have no intention to apply it. Because we didn't, even very silly values for affected GUCs would be reported as valid by the view. There are only half a dozen such GUCs, which perhaps explains why this got overlooked for so long. Fix by continuing when changeVal is false; this parallels the logic in some other early-exit paths. Also, the check added by commit 924bcf4f1 to prevent GUC changes in parallel workers seems a few bricks shy of a load: it's evidently assuming that ereport(elevel, ...) won't return. Make sure we bail out if it does. The lack of trouble reports suggests that this is only a latent bug, i.e. parallel workers don't actually reach here with elevel < ERROR. (Per the code coverage report, we never reach here at all in the regression suite.) But we clearly don't want to risk proceeding if that does happen. Per report from Rıdvan Korkmaz. These are ancient bugs, so back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2089235.1703617353@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Add a new WAL summarizer process.Robert Haas2023-12-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When active, this process writes WAL summary files to $PGDATA/pg_wal/summaries. Each summary file contains information for a certain range of LSNs on a certain TLI. For each relation, it stores a "limit block" which is 0 if a relation is created or destroyed within a certain range of WAL records, or otherwise the shortest length to which the relation was truncated during that range of WAL records, or otherwise InvalidBlockNumber. In addition, it stores a list of blocks which have been modified during that range of WAL records, but excluding blocks which were removed by truncation after they were modified and never subsequently modified again. In other words, it tells us which blocks need to copied in case of an incremental backup covering that range of WAL records. But this doesn't yet add the capability to actually perform an incremental backup; the next patch will do that. A new parameter summarize_wal enables or disables this new background process. The background process also automatically deletes summary files that are older than wal_summarize_keep_time, if that parameter has a non-zero value and the summarizer is configured to run. Patch by me, with some design help from Dilip Kumar and Andres Freund. Reviewed by Matthias van de Meent, Dilip Kumar, Jakub Wartak, Peter Eisentraut, and Álvaro Herrera. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYOYZfMCyOXFyC-P+-mdrZqm5pP2N7S-r0z3_402h9rsA@mail.gmail.com
* Remove trace_recovery_messagesMichael Paquier2023-12-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | This GUC was intended as a debugging help in the 9.0 area when hot standby and streaming replication were being developped, able to offer more information at LOG level rather than DEBUGn. There are more tools available these days that are able to offer rather equivalent information, like pg_waldump introduced in 9.3. It is not obvious how this facility is useful these days, so let's remove it. Author: Bharath Rupireddy Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZXEXEAUVFrvpquSd@paquier.xyz
* Cache opaque handle for GUC option to avoid repeasted lookups.Jeff Davis2023-12-08
| | | | | | | | | | When setting GUCs from proconfig, performance is important, and hash lookups in the GUC table are significant. Per suggestion from Robert Haas. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYpKxhR3HOD9syK2XwcAUVPa0+ba0XPnwWBcYxtKLkyxA@mail.gmail.com Reviewed-by: John Naylor
* Apply quotes more consistently to GUC names in logsMichael Paquier2023-11-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Quotes are applied to GUCs in a very inconsistent way across the code base, with a mix of double quotes or no quotes used. This commit removes double quotes around all the GUC names that are obviously referred to as parameters with non-English words (use of underscore, mixed case, etc). This is the result of a discussion with Álvaro Herrera, Nathan Bossart, Laurenz Albe, Peter Eisentraut, Tom Lane and Daniel Gustafsson. Author: Peter Smith Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHut+Pv-kSN8SkxSdoHano_wPubqcg5789ejhCDZAcLFceBR-w@mail.gmail.com
* Use larger segment file names for pg_notifyAlexander Korotkov2023-11-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This avoids the wraparound in async.c and removes the corresponding code complexity. The maximum amount of allocated SLRU pages for NOTIFY / LISTEN queue is now determined by the max_notify_queue_pages GUC. The default value is 1048576. It allows to consume up to 8 GB of disk space which is exactly the limit we had previously. Author: Maxim Orlov, Aleksander Alekseev, Alexander Korotkov, Teodor Sigaev Author: Nikita Glukhov, Pavel Borisov, Yura Sokolov Reviewed-by: Jacob Champion, Heikki Linnakangas, Alexander Korotkov Reviewed-by: Japin Li, Pavel Borisov, Tom Lane, Peter Eisentraut, Andres Freund Reviewed-by: Andrey Borodin, Dilip Kumar, Aleksander Alekseev Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACG%3DezZe1NQSCnfHOr78AtAZxJZeCvxrts0ygrxYwe%3DpyyjVWA%40mail.gmail.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJ7c6TPDOYBYrnCAeyndkBktO0WG2xSdYduTF0nxq%2BvfkmTF5Q%40mail.gmail.com
* Use SECS_PER_HOUR macro in tzparser.c, instead of constantsBruce Momjian2023-11-24
| | | | | | | | | | Reported-by: CharSyam Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMrLSE5j_aWfoBDMrSvk14oBKSy+-2cjzNNH_FciirA7Kwo9TA@mail.gmail.com Author: CharSyam Backpatch-through: master
* Prohibit max_slot_wal_keep_size to value other than -1 during upgrade.Amit Kapila2023-11-10
| | | | | | | | | | | We don't want existing slots in the old cluster to get invalidated during the upgrade. During an upgrade, we set this variable to -1 via the command line in an attempt to prevent such invalidations, but users have ways to override it. This patch ensures the value is not overridden by the user. Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi Reviewed-by: Peter Smith, Alvaro Herrera Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/20231027.115759.2206827438943188717.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
* Ensure we use the correct spelling of "ensure"David Rowley2023-11-10
| | | | | | | | | We seem to have accidentally used "insure" in a few places. Correct that. Author: Peter Smith Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHut+Pv0biqrhA3pMhu40aDsj343mTsD75khKnHsLqR8P04f=Q@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 12, oldest supported version
* Remove distprepPeter Eisentraut2023-11-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A PostgreSQL release tarball contains a number of prebuilt files, in particular files produced by bison, flex, perl, and well as html and man documentation. We have done this consistent with established practice at the time to not require these tools for building from a tarball. Some of these tools were hard to get, or get the right version of, from time to time, and shipping the prebuilt output was a convenience to users. Now this has at least two problems: One, we have to make the build system(s) work in two modes: Building from a git checkout and building from a tarball. This is pretty complicated, but it works so far for autoconf/make. It does not currently work for meson; you can currently only build with meson from a git checkout. Making meson builds work from a tarball seems very difficult or impossible. One particular problem is that since meson requires a separate build directory, we cannot make the build update files like gram.h in the source tree. So if you were to build from a tarball and update gram.y, you will have a gram.h in the source tree and one in the build tree, but the way things work is that the compiler will always use the one in the source tree. So you cannot, for example, make any gram.y changes when building from a tarball. This seems impossible to fix in a non-horrible way. Second, there is increased interest nowadays in precisely tracking the origin of software. We can reasonably track contributions into the git tree, and users can reasonably track the path from a tarball to packages and downloads and installs. But what happens between the git tree and the tarball is obscure and in some cases non-reproducible. The solution for both of these issues is to get rid of the step that adds prebuilt files to the tarball. The tarball now only contains what is in the git tree (*). Getting the additional build dependencies is no longer a problem nowadays, and the complications to keep these dual build modes working are significant. And of course we want to get the meson build system working universally. This commit removes the make distprep target altogether. The make dist target continues to do its job, it just doesn't call distprep anymore. (*) - The tarball also contains the INSTALL file that is built at make dist time, but not by distprep. This is unchanged for now. The make maintainer-clean target, whose job it is to remove the prebuilt files in addition to what make distclean does, is now just an alias to make distprep. (In practice, it is probably obsolete given that git clean is available.) The following programs are now hard build requirements in configure (they were already required by meson.build): - bison - flex - perl Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/e07408d9-e5f2-d9fd-5672-f53354e9305e@eisentraut.org
* Make GetConfigOption/GetConfigOptionResetString return "" for NULL.Tom Lane2023-11-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As per the preceding commit, GUC APIs generally expose NULL-valued string variables as empty strings. Extend that policy to GetConfigOption() and GetConfigOptionResetString(), eliminating a crash hazard for unwary callers, as well as a fundamental ambiguity in GetConfigOption()'s API. No back-patch, since this is an API change and conceivably somebody somewhere is depending on this corner case. Xing Guo, Aleksander Alekseev, Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACpMh+AyDx5YUpPaAgzVwC1d8zfOL4JoD-uyFDnNSa1z0EsDQQ@mail.gmail.com
* Be more wary about NULL values for GUC string variables.Tom Lane2023-11-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | get_explain_guc_options() crashed if a string GUC marked GUC_EXPLAIN has a NULL boot_val. Nosing around found a couple of other places that seemed insufficiently cautious about NULL string values, although those are likely unreachable in practice. Add some commentary defining the expectations for NULL values of string variables, in hopes of forestalling future additions of more such bugs. Xing Guo, Aleksander Alekseev, Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACpMh+AyDx5YUpPaAgzVwC1d8zfOL4JoD-uyFDnNSa1z0EsDQQ@mail.gmail.com
* improve alignment of postgresql.conf commentsBruce Momjian2023-10-31
| | | | | | | | Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHut+Ps5MdQ1b4jp9rd63zfE2X25mV58y1W+hm2v53svtGDxBQ@mail.gmail.com Author: Peter Smith Backpatch-through: master
* Remove useless self-joinsAlexander Korotkov2023-10-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The Self Join Elimination (SJE) feature removes an inner join of a plain table to itself in the query tree if is proved that the join can be replaced with a scan without impacting the query result. Self join and inner relation are replaced with the outer in query, equivalence classes, and planner info structures. Also, inner restrictlist moves to the outer one with removing duplicated clauses. Thus, this optimization reduces the length of the range table list (this especially makes sense for partitioned relations), reduces the number of restriction clauses === selectivity estimations, and potentially can improve total planner prediction for the query. The SJE proof is based on innerrel_is_unique machinery. We can remove a self-join when for each outer row: 1. At most one inner row matches the join clause. 2. Each matched inner row must be (physically) the same row as the outer one. In this patch we use the next approach to identify a self-join: 1. Collect all merge-joinable join quals which look like a.x = b.x 2. Add to the list above the baseretrictinfo of the inner table. 3. Check innerrel_is_unique() for the qual list. If it returns false, skip this pair of joining tables. 4. Check uniqueness, proved by the baserestrictinfo clauses. To prove the possibility of self-join elimination inner and outer clauses must have an exact match. The relation replacement procedure is not trivial and it is partly combined with the one, used to remove useless left joins. Tests, covering this feature, were added to join.sql. Some regression tests changed due to self-join removal logic. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/flat/64486b0b-0404-e39e-322d-0801154901f3%40postgrespro.ru Author: Andrey Lepikhov, Alexander Kuzmenkov Reviewed-by: Tom Lane, Robert Haas, Andres Freund, Simon Riggs, Jonathan S. Katz Reviewed-by: David Rowley, Thomas Munro, Konstantin Knizhnik, Heikki Linnakangas Reviewed-by: Hywel Carver, Laurenz Albe, Ronan Dunklau, vignesh C, Zhihong Yu Reviewed-by: Greg Stark, Jaime Casanova, Michał Kłeczek, Alena Rybakina Reviewed-by: Alexander Korotkov
* Allow ALTER SYSTEM to set unrecognized custom GUCs.Tom Lane2023-10-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, ALTER SYSTEM failed if the target GUC wasn't present in the session's GUC hashtable. That is a reasonable behavior for core (single-part) GUC names, and for custom GUCs for which we have loaded an extension that's reserved the prefix. But it's unnecessarily restrictive otherwise, and it also causes inconsistent behavior: you can "ALTER SYSTEM SET foo.bar" only if you did "SET foo.bar" earlier in the session. That's fairly silly. Hence, refactor things so that we can execute ALTER SYSTEM even if the variable doesn't have a GUC hashtable entry, as long as the name meets the custom-variable naming requirements and does not have a reserved prefix. (It's safe to do this even if the variable belongs to an extension we currently don't have loaded. A bad value will at worst cause a WARNING when the extension does get loaded.) Also, adjust GRANT ON PARAMETER to have the same opinions about whether to allow an unrecognized GUC name, and to throw the same errors if not (it previously used a one-size-fits-all message for several distinguishable conditions). By default, only a superuser will be allowed to do ALTER SYSTEM SET on an unrecognized name, but it's possible to GRANT the ability to do it. Patch by me, pursuant to a documentation complaint from Gavin Panella. Arguably this is a bug fix, but given the lack of other complaints I'll refrain from back-patching. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2617358.1697501956@sss.pgh.pa.us Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/169746329791.169914.16613647309012285391@wrigleys.postgresql.org
* Acquire ControlFileLock in relevant SQL functions.Thomas Munro2023-10-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit dc7d70ea added functions that read the control file, but didn't acquire ControlFileLock. With unlucky timing, file systems that have weak interlocking like ext4 and ntfs could expose partially overwritten contents, and the checksum would fail. Back-patch to all supported releases. Reviewed-by: David Steele <david@pgmasters.net> Reviewed-by: Anton A. Melnikov <aamelnikov@inbox.ru> Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20221123014224.xisi44byq3cf5psi%40awork3.anarazel.de
* Improve the naming in wal_sync_method code.Nathan Bossart2023-10-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * sync_method is renamed to wal_sync_method. * sync_method_options[] is renamed to wal_sync_method_options[]. * assign_xlog_sync_method() is renamed to assign_wal_sync_method(). * The names of the available synchronization methods are now prefixed with "WAL_SYNC_METHOD_" and have been moved into a WalSyncMethod enum. * PLATFORM_DEFAULT_SYNC_METHOD is renamed to PLATFORM_DEFAULT_WAL_SYNC_METHOD, and DEFAULT_SYNC_METHOD is renamed to DEFAULT_WAL_SYNC_METHOD. These more descriptive names help distinguish the code for wal_sync_method from the code for DataDirSyncMethod (e.g., the recovery_init_sync_method configuration parameter and the --sync-method option provided by several frontend utilities). This change also prevents name collisions between the aforementioned sets of code. Since this only improves the naming of internal identifiers, there should be no behavior change. Author: Maxim Orlov Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACG%3DezbL1gwE7_K7sr9uqaCGkWhmvRTcTEnm3%2BX1xsRNwbXULQ%40mail.gmail.com
* Add some const qualifiersPeter Eisentraut2023-09-26
| | | | | | | | | | | There was a mismatch between the const qualifiers for excludeDirContents in src/backend/backup/basebackup.c and src/bin/pg_rewind/filemap.c, which led to a quick search for similar cases. We should make excludeDirContents match, but the rest of the changes seem like a good idea as well. Author: David Steele <david@pgmasters.net> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/669a035c-d23d-2f38-7ff0-0cb93e01d610@pgmasters.net
* Add GUC for temporarily disabling event triggersDaniel Gustafsson2023-09-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In order to troubleshoot misbehaving or buggy event triggers, the documented advice is to enter single-user mode. In an attempt to reduce the number of situations where single-user mode is required (or even recommended) for non-extraordinary maintenance, this GUC allows to temporarily suspend event triggers. This was originally extracted from a larger patchset which aimed at supporting event triggers on login events. Reviewed-by: Ted Yu <yuzhihong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Mikhail Gribkov <youzhick@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz Reviewed-by: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/9140106E-F9BF-4D85-8FC8-F2D3C094A6D9@yesql.se Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/0d46d29f-4558-3af9-9c85-7774e14a7709@postgrespro.ru
* Make enum for sync methods available to frontend code.Nathan Bossart2023-09-06
| | | | | | | | | | This commit renames RecoveryInitSyncMethod to DataDirSyncMethod and moves it to common/file_utils.h. This is preparatory work for a follow-up commit that will allow specifying the synchronization method in frontend utilities such as pg_upgrade and pg_basebackup. Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZN2ZB4afQ2JbR9TA%40paquier.xyz
* Remove the "snapshot too old" feature.Thomas Munro2023-09-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove the old_snapshot_threshold setting and mechanism for producing the error "snapshot too old", originally added by commit 848ef42b. Unfortunately it had a number of known problems in terms of correctness and performance, mostly reported by Andres in the course of his work on snapshot scalability. We agreed to remove it, after a long period without an active plan to fix it. This is certainly a desirable feature, and someone might propose a new or improved implementation in the future. Reported-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACG%3DezYV%2BEvO135fLRdVn-ZusfVsTY6cH1OZqWtezuEYH6ciQA%40mail.gmail.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200401064008.qob7bfnnbu4w5cw4%40alap3.anarazel.de Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BTgmoY%3Daqf0zjTD%2B3dUWYkgMiNDegDLFjo%2B6ze%3DWtpik%2B3XqA%40mail.gmail.com
* Rename logical_replication_mode to debug_logical_replication_streamingPeter Eisentraut2023-08-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The logical_replication_mode GUC is intended for testing and debugging purposes, but its current name may be misleading and encourage users to make unnecessary changes. To avoid confusion, renaming the GUC to a less misleading name debug_logical_replication_streaming that casual users are less likely to mistakenly assume needs to be modified in a regular logical replication setup. Author: Hou Zhijie <houzj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Smith <smithpb2250@gmail.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/d672d774-c44b-6fec-f993-793e744f169a%40eisentraut.org
* Make error messages about WAL segment size more consistentPeter Eisentraut2023-08-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make the primary messages more compact and make the detail messages uniform. In initdb.c and pg_resetwal.c, use the newish option_parse_int() to simplify some of the option parsing. For the backend GUC wal_segment_size, add a GUC check hook to do the verification instead of coding it in bootstrap.c. This might be overkill, but that way the check is in the right place and it becomes more self-documenting. In passing, make pg_controldata use the logging API for warning messages. Reviewed-by: Aleksander Alekseev <aleksander@timescale.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/9939aa8a-d7be-da2c-7715-0a0b5535a1f7@eisentraut.org
* Rename hook functions for debug_io_direct to match variable name.Peter Eisentraut2023-08-24
| | | | | | | | | | Commit 319bae9a renamed the GUC. Rename the check and assign functions to match, and alphabetize. Back-patch to 16. Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2769341e-fa28-c2ee-3e4b-53fdcaaf2271%40eisentraut.org
* Introduce macros for protocol characters.Nathan Bossart2023-08-22
| | | | | | | | | | | This commit introduces descriptively-named macros for the identifiers used in wire protocol messages. These new macros are placed in a new header file so that they can be easily used by third-party code. Author: Dave Cramer Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera, Tatsuo Ishii, Peter Smith, Robert Haas, Tom Lane, Peter Eisentraut, Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CADK3HHKbBmK-PKf1bPNFoMC%2BoBt%2BpD9PH8h5nvmBQskEHm-Ehw%40mail.gmail.com
* Fix code indentation violations introduced by recent commitMichael Paquier2023-08-11
| | | | | | | The two culprit commits are 5765cfe and 5e0c761. Per buildfarm member koel for the first commit, while I have noticed the second one in passing.
* Transform proconfig for faster execution.Jeff Davis2023-08-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | Store function config settings in lists to avoid the need to parse and allocate for each function execution. Speedup is modest but significant. Additionally, this change also seems cleaner and supports some other performance improvements under discussion. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/04c8592dbd694e4114a3ed87139a7a04e4363030.camel@j-davis.com Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart
* Remove db_user_namespace.Nathan Bossart2023-07-17
| | | | | | | | | | | This feature was intended to be a temporary measure to support per-database user names. A better one hasn't materialized in the ~21 years since it was added, and nobody claims to be using it, so let's just remove it. Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier, Magnus Hagander Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230630200509.GA2830328%40nathanxps13 Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230630215608.GD2941194%40nathanxps13