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* Replace uses of heap_open et al with the corresponding table_* function.Andres Freund2019-01-21
| | | | | Author: Andres Freund Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190111000539.xbv7s6w7ilcvm7dp@alap3.anarazel.de
* Fix creation of duplicate foreign keys on partitionsAlvaro Herrera2019-01-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When creating a foreign key in a partitioned table, if some partitions already have equivalent constraints, we wastefully create duplicates of the constraints instead of attaching to the existing ones. That's inconsistent with the de-duplication that is applied when a table is attached as a partition. To fix, reuse the FK-cloning code instead of having a separate code path. Backpatch to Postgres 11. This is a subtle behavior change, but surely a welcome one since there's no use in having duplicate foreign keys. Discovered by Álvaro Herrera while thinking about a different problem reported by Jesper Pedersen (bug #15587). Author: Álvaro Herrera Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/201901151935.zfadrzvyof4k@alvherre.pgsql
* Move CloneForeignKeyConstraints to tablecmds.cAlvaro Herrera2019-01-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | My commit 3de241dba86f introduced some code to create a clone of a foreign key to a partition, but I put it in pg_constraint.c because it was too close to the contents of the pg_constraint row. With the previous commit that split out the constraint tuple deconstruction into its own routine, it makes more sense to have the FK-cloning function in tablecmds.c, mostly because its static subroutine can then be used by a future bugfix. My initial posting of this patch had this routine as static in tablecmds.c, but sadly this function is already part of the Postgres 11 ABI as exported from pg_constraint.c, so keep it as exported also just to avoid breaking any possible users of it.
* Free pre-modification HeapTuple in ALTER TABLE ... TYPE ...Andrew Dunstan2019-01-11
| | | | | | | | This was an oversight in commit 3b174b1a3. Per offline gripe from Alvaro Herrera Backpatch to release 11.
* Fix missing values when doing ALTER TABLE ALTER COLUMN TYPEAndrew Dunstan2019-01-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This was an oversight in commit 16828d5c. If the table is going to be rewritten, we simply clear all the missing values from all the table's attributes, since there will no longer be any rows with the attributes missing. Otherwise, we repackage the missing value in an array constructed with the new type specifications. Backpatch to release 11. This fixes bug #15446, reported by Dmitry Molotkov Reviewed by Dean Rasheed
* Rename macro to RELKIND_HAS_STORAGEAlvaro Herrera2019-01-04
| | | | | | The original name was an unfortunate choice. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20181218.145600.172055615.horiguchi.kyotaro@lab.ntt.co.jp
* Update copyright for 2019Bruce Momjian2019-01-02
| | | | Backpatch-through: certain files through 9.4
* Remove obsolete IndexIs* macrosPeter Eisentraut2018-12-27
| | | | | | | | | Remove IndexIsValid(), IndexIsReady(), IndexIsLive() in favor of accessing the index structure directly. These macros haven't been used consistently, and the original reason of maintaining source compatibility with PostgreSQL 9.2 is gone. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/d419147c-09d4-6196-5d9d-0234b230880a%402ndquadrant.com
* Ignore inherited temp relations from other sessions when truncatingMichael Paquier2018-12-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Inheritance trees can include temporary tables if the parent is permanent, which makes possible the presence of multiple temporary children from different sessions. Trying to issue a TRUNCATE on the parent in this scenario causes a failure, so similarly to any other queries just ignore such cases, which makes TRUNCATE work transparently. This makes truncation behave similarly to any other DML query working on the parent table with queries which need to be work on the children. A set of isolation tests is added to cover basic cases. Reported-by: Zhou Digoal Author: Amit Langote, Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15565-ce67a48d0244436a@postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 9.4
* Fix lock level used for partition when detaching itAlvaro Herrera2018-12-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | For probably bogus reasons, we acquire only AccessShareLock on the partition when we try to detach it from its parent partitioned table. This can cause ugly things to happen if another transaction is doing any sort of DDL to the partition concurrently. Upgrade that lock to ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, which per discussion seems to be the minimum needed. Reported by Robert Haas. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYruJQ+2qnFLtF1xQtr71pdwgfxy3Ziy-TxV28M6pEmyA@mail.gmail.com
* DETACH PARTITION: hold locks on indexes until end of transactionAlvaro Herrera2018-12-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a partition is detached from its parent, we acquire locks on all attached indexes to also detach them ... but we release those locks immediately. This is a violation of the policy of keeping locks on user objects to the end of the transaction. Bug introduced in 8b08f7d4820f. It's unclear that there are any ill effects possible, but it's clearly wrong nonetheless. It's likely that bad behavior *is* possible, but mostly because the relation that the index is for is only locked with AccessShareLock, which is an older bug that shall be fixed separately. While touching that line of code, close the index opened with index_open() using index_close() instead of relation_close(). No difference in practice, but let's be consistent. Unearthed by Robert Haas. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYruJQ+2qnFLtF1xQtr71pdwgfxy3Ziy-TxV28M6pEmyA@mail.gmail.com
* Fix ADD IF NOT EXISTS used in conjunction with ALTER TABLE ONLYGreg Stark2018-12-19
| | | | | | The flag for IF NOT EXISTS was only being passed down in the normal recursing case. It's been this way since originally added in 9.6 in commit 2cd40adb85 so backpatch back to 9.6.
* Fix tablespace handling for partitioned tablesAlvaro Herrera2018-12-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When partitioned tables were introduced, we failed to realize that by copying the tablespace handling for other relation kinds with no physical storage we were causing the secondary effect that their partitions would not automatically inherit the tablespace setting. This is surprising and unhelpful, so change it to adopt the behavior introduced in pg11 (commit 33e6c34c3267) for partitioned indexes: the parent relation remembers the tablespace specification, which is then used for any new partitions that don't declare one. Because this commit changes behavior of the TABLESPACE clause for partitioned tables (it's no longer a no-op), it is not backpatched. Author: David Rowley, Álvaro Herrera Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKJS1f9SxVzqDrGD1teosFd6jBMM0UEaa14_8mRvcWE19Tu0hA@mail.gmail.com
* Fix use-after-free bug when renaming constraintsMichael Paquier2018-12-17
| | | | | | | | | This is an oversight from recent commit b13fd344. While on it, tweak the previous test with a better name for the renamed primary key. Detected by buildfarm member prion which forces relation cache release with -DRELCACHE_FORCE_RELEASE. Back-patch down to 9.4 as the previous commit.
* Make constraint rename issue relcache invalidation on target relationMichael Paquier2018-12-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a constraint gets renamed, it may have associated with it a target relation (for example domain constraints don't have one). Not invalidating the target relation cache when issuing the renaming can result in issues with subsequent commands that refer to the old constraint name using the relation cache, causing various failures. One pattern spotted was using CREATE TABLE LIKE after a constraint renaming. Reported-by: Stuart <sfbarbee@gmail.com> Author: Amit Langote Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2047094.V130LYfLq4@station53.ousa.org
* Fix misapplication of pgstat_count_truncate to wrong relation.Tom Lane2018-12-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The stanza of ExecuteTruncate[Guts] that truncates a target table's toast relation re-used the loop local variable "rel" to reference the toast rel. This was safe enough when written, but commit d42358efb added code below that that supposed "rel" still pointed to the parent table. Therefore, the stats counter update was applied to the wrong relcache entry (the toast rel not the user rel); and if we were unlucky and that relcache entry had been flushed during reindex_relation, very bad things could ensue. (I'm surprised that CLOBBER_CACHE_ALWAYS testing hasn't found this. I'm even more surprised that the problem wasn't detected during the development of d42358efb; it must not have been tested in any case with a toast table, as the incorrect stats counts are very obvious.) To fix, replace use of "rel" in that code branch with a more local variable. Adjust test cases added by d42358efb so that some of them use tables with toast tables. Per bug #15540 from Pan Bian. Back-patch to 9.5 where d42358efb came in. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15540-01078812338195c0@postgresql.org
* Fix some errhint and errdetail strings missing a periodMichael Paquier2018-12-07
| | | | | | | | | As per the error message style guide of the documentation, those should be full sentences. Author: Daniel Gustafsson Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier, Álvaro Herrera Discussion: https://1E8D49B4-16BC-4420-B4ED-58501D9E076B@yesql.se
* Don't allow partitioned indexes in pg_global tablespaceAlvaro Herrera2018-11-23
| | | | | | | Missing in dfa608141982. Author: David Rowley Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKJS1f-M3NMTCpv=vDfkoqHbMPFf=3-Z1ud=+1DHH00tC+zLaQ@mail.gmail.com
* Remove WITH OIDS support, change oid catalog column visibility.Andres Freund2018-11-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously tables declared WITH OIDS, including a significant fraction of the catalog tables, stored the oid column not as a normal column, but as part of the tuple header. This special column was not shown by default, which was somewhat odd, as it's often (consider e.g. pg_class.oid) one of the more important parts of a row. Neither pg_dump nor COPY included the contents of the oid column by default. The fact that the oid column was not an ordinary column necessitated a significant amount of special case code to support oid columns. That already was painful for the existing, but upcoming work aiming to make table storage pluggable, would have required expanding and duplicating that "specialness" significantly. WITH OIDS has been deprecated since 2005 (commit ff02d0a05280e0). Remove it. Removing includes: - CREATE TABLE and ALTER TABLE syntax for declaring the table to be WITH OIDS has been removed (WITH (oids[ = true]) will error out) - pg_dump does not support dumping tables declared WITH OIDS and will issue a warning when dumping one (and ignore the oid column). - restoring an pg_dump archive with pg_restore will warn when restoring a table with oid contents (and ignore the oid column) - COPY will refuse to load binary dump that includes oids. - pg_upgrade will error out when encountering tables declared WITH OIDS, they have to be altered to remove the oid column first. - Functionality to access the oid of the last inserted row (like plpgsql's RESULT_OID, spi's SPI_lastoid, ...) has been removed. The syntax for declaring a table WITHOUT OIDS (or WITH (oids = false) for CREATE TABLE) is still supported. While that requires a bit of support code, it seems unnecessary to break applications / dumps that do not use oids, and are explicit about not using them. The biggest user of WITH OID columns was postgres' catalog. This commit changes all 'magic' oid columns to be columns that are normally declared and stored. To reduce unnecessary query breakage all the newly added columns are still named 'oid', even if a table's column naming scheme would indicate 'reloid' or such. This obviously requires adapting a lot code, mostly replacing oid access via HeapTupleGetOid() with access to the underlying Form_pg_*->oid column. The bootstrap process now assigns oids for all oid columns in genbki.pl that do not have an explicit value (starting at the largest oid previously used), only oids assigned later by oids will be above FirstBootstrapObjectId. As the oid column now is a normal column the special bootstrap syntax for oids has been removed. Oids are not automatically assigned during insertion anymore, all backend code explicitly assigns oids with GetNewOidWithIndex(). For the rare case that insertions into the catalog via SQL are called for the new pg_nextoid() function can be used (which only works on catalog tables). The fact that oid columns on system tables are now normal columns means that they will be included in the set of columns expanded by * (i.e. SELECT * FROM pg_class will now include the table's oid, previously it did not). It'd not technically be hard to hide oid column by default, but that'd mean confusing behavior would either have to be carried forward forever, or it'd cause breakage down the line. While it's not unlikely that further adjustments are needed, the scope/invasiveness of the patch makes it worthwhile to get merge this now. It's painful to maintain externally, too complicated to commit after the code code freeze, and a dependency of a number of other patches. Catversion bump, for obvious reasons. Author: Andres Freund, with contributions by John Naylor Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180930034810.ywp2c7awz7opzcfr@alap3.anarazel.de
* Introduce notion of different types of slots (without implementing them).Andres Freund2018-11-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Upcoming work intends to allow pluggable ways to introduce new ways of storing table data. Accessing those table access methods from the executor requires TupleTableSlots to be carry tuples in the native format of such storage methods; otherwise there'll be a significant conversion overhead. Different access methods will require different data to store tuples efficiently (just like virtual, minimal, heap already require fields in TupleTableSlot). To allow that without requiring additional pointer indirections, we want to have different structs (embedding TupleTableSlot) for different types of slots. Thus different types of slots are needed, which requires adapting creators of slots. The slot that most efficiently can represent a type of tuple in an executor node will often depend on the type of slot a child node uses. Therefore we need to track the type of slot is returned by nodes, so parent slots can create slots based on that. Relatedly, JIT compilation of tuple deforming needs to know which type of slot a certain expression refers to, so it can create an appropriate deforming function for the type of tuple in the slot. But not all nodes will only return one type of slot, e.g. an append node will potentially return different types of slots for each of its subplans. Therefore add function that allows to query the type of a node's result slot, and whether it'll always be the same type (whether it's fixed). This can be queried using ExecGetResultSlotOps(). The scan, result, inner, outer type of slots are automatically inferred from ExecInitScanTupleSlot(), ExecInitResultSlot(), left/right subtrees respectively. If that's not correct for a node, that can be overwritten using new fields in PlanState. This commit does not introduce the actually abstracted implementation of different kind of TupleTableSlots, that will be left for a followup commit. The different types of slots introduced will, for now, still use the same backing implementation. While this already partially invalidates the big comment in tuptable.h, it seems to make more sense to update it later, when the different TupleTableSlot implementations actually exist. Author: Ashutosh Bapat and Andres Freund, with changes by Amit Khandekar Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20181105210039.hh4vvi4vwoq5ba2q@alap3.anarazel.de
* Lower lock level for renaming indexesPeter Eisentraut2018-11-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Change lock level for renaming index (either ALTER INDEX or implicitly via some other commands) from AccessExclusiveLock to ShareUpdateExclusiveLock. One reason we need a strong lock for relation renaming is that the name change causes a rebuild of the relcache entry. Concurrent sessions that have the relation open might not be able to handle the relcache entry changing underneath them. Therefore, we need to lock the relation in a way that no one can have the relation open concurrently. But for indexes, the relcache handles reloads specially in RelationReloadIndexInfo() in a way that keeps changes in the relcache entry to a minimum. As long as no one keeps pointers to rd_amcache and rd_options around across possible relcache flushes, which is the case, this ought to be safe. We also want to use a self-exclusive lock for correctness, so that concurrent DDL doesn't overwrite the rename if they start updating while still seeing the old version. Therefore, we use ShareUpdateExclusiveLock, which is already used by other DDL commands that want to operate in a concurrent manner. The reason this is interesting at all is that renaming an index is a typical part of a concurrent reindexing workflow (CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY new + DROP INDEX CONCURRENTLY old + rename back). And indeed a future built-in REINDEX CONCURRENTLY might rely on the ability to do concurrent renames as well. Reviewed-by: Andrey Klychkov <aaklychkov@mail.ru> Reviewed-by: Fabrízio de Royes Mello <fabriziomello@gmail.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/1531767486.432607658@f357.i.mail.ru
* Remove CommandCounterIncrement() after processing ON COMMIT DELETEMichael Paquier2018-11-13
| | | | | | | | | | | This comes from f9b5b41, which is part of one the original commits that implemented ON COMMIT actions. By looking at the truncation code, any CCI needed happens locally when rebuilding indexes, so it looks safe to just remove this final incrementation. Author: Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20181109024731.GF2652@paquier.xyz
* Fix dependency handling of partitions and inheritance for ON COMMITMichael Paquier2018-11-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit fixes a set of issues with ON COMMIT actions when used on partitioned tables and tables with inheritance children: - Applying ON COMMIT DROP on a partitioned table with partitions or on a table with inheritance children caused a failure at commit time, with complains about the children being already dropped as all relations are dropped one at the same time. - Applying ON COMMIT DELETE on a partition relying on a partitioned table which uses ON COMMIT DROP would cause the partition truncation to fail as the parent is removed first. The solution to the first problem is to handle the removal of all the dependencies in one go instead of dropping relations one-by-one, based on a suggestion from Álvaro Herrera. So instead all the relation OIDs to remove are gathered and then processed in one round of multiple deletions. The solution to the second problem is to reorder the actions, with truncation happening first and relation drop done after. Even if it means that a partition could be first truncated, then immediately dropped if its partitioned table is dropped, this has the merit to keep the code simple as there is no need to do existence checks on the relations to drop. Contrary to a manual TRUNCATE on a partitioned table, ON COMMIT DELETE does not cascade to its partitions. The ON COMMIT action defined on each partition gets the priority. Author: Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Amit Langote, Álvaro Herrera, Robert Haas Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/68f17907-ec98-1192-f99f-8011400517f5@lab.ntt.co.jp Backpatch-through: 10
* Revise attribute handling code on partition creationAlvaro Herrera2018-11-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The original code to propagate NOT NULL and default expressions specified when creating a partition was mostly copy-pasted from typed-tables creation, but not being a great match it contained some duplicity, inefficiency and bugs. This commit fixes the bug that NOT NULL constraints declared in the parent table would not be honored in the partition. One reported issue that is not fixed is that a DEFAULT declared in the child is not used when inserting through the parent. That would amount to a behavioral change that's better not back-patched. This rewrite makes the code simpler: 1. instead of checking for duplicate column names in its own block, reuse the original one that already did that; 2. instead of concatenating the list of columns from parent and the one declared in the partition and scanning the result to (incorrectly) propagate defaults and not-null constraints, just scan the latter searching the former for a match, and merging sensibly. This works because we know the list in the parent is already correct and there can only be one parent. This rewrite makes ColumnDef->is_from_parent unused, so it's removed on branch master; on released branches, it's kept as an unused field in order not to cause ABI incompatibilities. This commit also adds a test case for creating partitions with collations mismatching that on the parent table, something that is closely related to the code being patched. No code change is introduced though, since that'd be a behavior change that could break some (broken) working applications. Amit Langote wrote a less invasive fix for the original NOT NULL/defaults bug, but while I kept the tests he added, I ended up not using his original code. Ashutosh Bapat reviewed Amit's fix. Amit reviewed mine. Author: Álvaro Herrera, Amit Langote Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Bapat, Amit Langote Reported-by: Jürgen Strobel (bug #15212) Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/152746742177.1291.9847032632907407358@wrigleys.postgresql.org
* Block creation of partitions with open references to its parentMichael Paquier2018-11-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a partition is created as part of a trigger processing, it is possible that the partition which just gets created changes the properties of the table the executor of the ongoing command relies on, causing a subsequent crash. This has been found possible when for example using a BEFORE INSERT which creates a new partition for a partitioned table being inserted to. Any attempt to do so is blocked when working on a partition, with regression tests added for both CREATE TABLE PARTITION OF and ALTER TABLE ATTACH PARTITION. Reported-by: Dmitry Shalashov Author: Amit Langote Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier, Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15437-3fe01ee66bd1bae1@postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 10
* Fix tablespace handling for partitioned indexesAlvaro Herrera2018-11-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | When creating partitioned indexes, the tablespace was not being saved for the parent index. This meant that subsequently created partitions would not use the right tablespace for their indexes. ALTER INDEX SET TABLESPACE and ALTER INDEX ALL IN TABLESPACE raised errors when tried; fix them too. This requires bespoke code for ATExecCmd() that applies to the special case when the tablespace move is just a catalog change. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20181102003138.uxpaca6qfxzskepi@alvherre.pgsql
* Fix spelling errors and typos in commentsMagnus Hagander2018-11-02
| | | | Author: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
* Remove obsolete pg_constraint.consrc columnPeter Eisentraut2018-11-01
| | | | | | This has been deprecated and effectively unused for a long time. Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
* Remove get_attidentity()Peter Eisentraut2018-10-23
| | | | | | | | All existing uses can get this information more easily from the relation descriptor, so the detour through the syscache is not necessary. Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
* Correct attach/detach logic for FKs in partitionsAlvaro Herrera2018-10-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There was no code to handle foreign key constraints on partitioned tables in the case of ALTER TABLE DETACH; and if you happened to ATTACH a partition that already had an equivalent constraint, that one was ignored and a new constraint was created. Adding this to the fact that foreign key cloning reuses the constraint name on the partition instead of generating a new name (as it probably should, to cater to SQL standard rules about constraint naming within schemas), the result was a pretty poor user experience -- the most visible failure was that just detaching a partition and re-attaching it failed with an error such as ERROR: duplicate key value violates unique constraint "pg_constraint_conrelid_contypid_conname_index" DETAIL: Key (conrelid, contypid, conname)=(26702, 0, test_result_asset_id_fkey) already exists. because it would try to create an identically-named constraint in the partition. To make matters worse, if you tried to drop the constraint in the now-independent partition, that would fail because the constraint was still seen as dependent on the constraint in its former parent partitioned table: ERROR: cannot drop inherited constraint "test_result_asset_id_fkey" of relation "test_result_cbsystem_0001_0050_monthly_2018_09" This fix attacks the problem from two angles: first, when the partition is detached, the constraint is also marked as independent, so the drop now works. Second, when the partition is re-attached, we scan existing constraints searching for one matching the FK in the parent, and if one exists, we link that one to the parent constraint. So we don't end up with a duplicate -- and better yet, we don't need to scan the referenced table to verify that the constraint holds. To implement this I made a small change to previously planner-only struct ForeignKeyCacheInfo to contain the constraint OID; also relcache now maintains the list of FKs for partitioned tables too. Backpatch to 11. Reported-by: Michael Vitale (bug #15425) Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15425-2dbc9d2aa999f816@postgresql.org
* Improve two error messages related to foreign keys on partitioned tablesMichael Paquier2018-10-08
| | | | | | | | | | | Error messages for creating a foreign key on a partitioned table using ONLY or NOT VALID were wrong in mentioning the objects they worked on. This commit adds on the way some regression tests missing for those cases. Author: Laurenz Albe Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/c11c05810a9ed65e9b2c817a9ef442275a32fe80.camel@cybertec.at
* Fix catalog insertion order for ATTACH PARTITIONAlvaro Herrera2018-10-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 2fbdf1b38bc changed the order in which we inserted catalog rows when creating partitions, so that we could remove an unsightly hack required for untimely relcache invalidations. However, that commit only changed the ordering for CREATE TABLE PARTITION OF, and left ALTER TABLE ATTACH PARTITION unchanged, so the latter can be affected when catalog invalidations occur, for instance when the partition key involves an SQL function. Reported-by: Rajkumar Raghuwanshi Author: Amit Langote Reviewed-by: Michaël Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKcux6=nTz9KSfTr_6Z2mpzLJ_09JN-rK6=dWic6gGyTSWueyQ@mail.gmail.com
* Fix event triggers for partitioned tablesAlvaro Herrera2018-10-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Index DDL cascading on partitioned tables introduced a way for ALTER TABLE to be called reentrantly. This caused an an important deficiency in event trigger support to be exposed: on exiting the reentrant call, the alter table state object was clobbered, causing a crash when the outer alter table tries to finalize its processing. Fix the crash by creating a stack of event trigger state objects. There are still ways to cause things to misbehave (and probably other crashers) with more elaborate tricks, but at least it now doesn't crash in the obvious scenario. Backpatch to 9.5, where DDL deparsing of event triggers was introduced. Reported-by: Marco Slot Authors: Michaël Paquier, Álvaro Herrera Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CANNhMLCpi+HQ7M36uPfGbJZEQLyTy7XvX=5EFkpR-b1bo0uJew@mail.gmail.com
* Assign constraint name when cloning FK definition for partitionsMichael Paquier2018-10-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is for example used when attaching a partition to a partitioned table which includes foreign keys, and in this case the constraint name has been missing in the data cloned. This could lead to hard crashes, as when validating the foreign key constraint, the constraint name is always expected. Particularly, when using log_min_messages >= DEBUG1, a log message would be generated with this unassigned constraint name, leading to an assertion failure on HEAD. While on it, rename a variable in ATExecAttachPartition which was declared twice with the same name. Author: Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20181005042236.GG1629@paquier.xyz Backpatch-through: 11
* Fix ALTER COLUMN TYPE to not open a relation without any lock.Tom Lane2018-10-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the column being modified is referenced by a foreign key constraint of another table, ALTER TABLE would open the other table (to re-parse the constraint's definition) without having first obtained a lock on it. This was evidently intentional, but that doesn't mean it's really safe. It's especially not safe in 9.3, which pre-dates use of MVCC scans for catalog reads, but even in current releases it doesn't seem like a good idea. We know we'll need AccessExclusiveLock shortly to drop the obsoleted constraint, so just get that a little sooner to close the hole. Per testing with a patch that complains if we open a relation without holding any lock on it. I don't plan to back-patch that patch, but we should close the holes it identifies in all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2038.1538335244@sss.pgh.pa.us
* Create an RTE field to record the query's lock mode for each relation.Tom Lane2018-09-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add RangeTblEntry.rellockmode, which records the appropriate lock mode for each RTE_RELATION rangetable entry (either AccessShareLock, RowShareLock, or RowExclusiveLock depending on the RTE's role in the query). This patch creates the field and makes all creators of RTE nodes fill it in reasonably, but for the moment nothing much is done with it. The plan is to replace assorted post-parser logic that re-determines the right lockmode to use with simple uses of rte->rellockmode. For now, just add Asserts in each of those places that the rellockmode matches what they are computing today. (In some cases the match isn't perfect, so the Asserts are weaker than you might expect; but this seems OK, as per discussion.) This passes check-world for me, but it seems worth pushing in this state to see if the buildfarm finds any problems in cases I failed to test. catversion bump due to change of stored rules. Amit Langote, reviewed by David Rowley and Jesper Pedersen, and whacked around a bit more by me Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/468c85d9-540e-66a2-1dde-fec2b741e688@lab.ntt.co.jp
* Recurse to sequences on ownership change for all relkindsPeter Eisentraut2018-09-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a table ownership is changed, we must apply that also to any owned sequences. (Otherwise, it would result in a situation that cannot be restored, because linked sequences must have the same owner as the table.) But this was previously only applied to regular tables and materialized views. But it should also apply to at least foreign tables. This patch removes the relkind check altogether, because it doesn't save very much and just introduces the possibility of similar omissions. Bug: #15238 Reported-by: Christoph Berg <christoph.berg@credativ.de>
* Split ExecStoreTuple into ExecStoreHeapTuple and ExecStoreBufferHeapTuple.Andres Freund2018-09-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Upcoming changes introduce further types of tuple table slots, in preparation of making table storage pluggable. New storage methods will have different representation of tuples, therefore the slot accessor should refer explicitly to heap tuples. Instead of just renaming the functions, split it into one function that accepts heap tuples not residing in buffers, and one accepting ones in buffers. Previously one function was used for both, but that was a bit awkward already, and splitting will allow us to represent slot types for tuples in buffers and normal memory separately. This is split out from the patch introducing abstract slots, as this largely consists out of mechanical changes. Author: Ashutosh Bapat Reviewed-By: Andres Freund Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180220224318.gw4oe5jadhpmcdnm@alap3.anarazel.de
* Fix ALTER/TYPE on columns referenced by FKs in partitioned tablesAlvaro Herrera2018-09-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When ALTER TABLE ... SET DATA TYPE affects a column referenced by constraints and indexes, it drop those constraints and indexes and recreates them afterwards, so that the definitions match the new data type. The original code did this by dropping one object at a time (commit 077db40fa1f3 of May 2004), which worked fine because the dependencies between the objects were pretty straightforward, and ordering the objects in a specific way was enough to make this work. However, when there are foreign key constraints in partitioned tables, the dependencies are no longer so straightforward, and we were getting errors when attempted: ERROR: cache lookup failed for constraint 16398 This can be fixed by doing all the drops in one pass instead, using performMultipleDeletions (introduced by df18c51f2955 of Aug 2006). With this change we can also remove the code to carefully order the list of objects to be deleted. Reported-by: Rajkumar Raghuwanshi <rajkumar.raghuwanshi@enterprisedb.com> Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKcux6nWS_m+s=1Udk_U9B+QY7pA-Ac58qR5BdUfOyrwnWHDew@mail.gmail.com
* Remove no-longer-used variable.Tom Lane2018-09-05
| | | | Oversight in 2fbdf1b38. Per buildfarm.
* Simplify partitioned table creation vs. relcacheAlvaro Herrera2018-09-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the original code, we were storing the pg_inherits row for a partitioned table too early: enough that we had a hack for relcache to avoid falling flat on its face while reading such a partial entry. If we finish the pg_class creation first and *then* store the pg_inherits entry, we don't need that hack. Also recognize that pg_class.relpartbound is not marked NOT NULL and therefore it's entirely possible to read null values, so having only Assert() protection isn't enough. Change those to if/elog tests instead. This qualifies as a robustness fix, so backpatch to pg11. In passing, remove one access that wasn't actually needed, and reword one message to be like all the others that check for the same thing. Reviewed-by: Amit Langote Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180903213916.hh6wasnrdg6xv2ud@alvherre.pgsql
* Fully enforce uniqueness of constraint names.Tom Lane2018-09-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It's been true for a long time that we expect names of table and domain constraints to be unique among the constraints of that table or domain. However, the enforcement of that has been pretty haphazard, and it missed some corner cases such as creating a CHECK constraint and then an index constraint of the same name (as per recent report from André Hänsel). Also, due to the lack of an actual unique index enforcing this, duplicates could be created through race conditions. Moreover, the code that searches pg_constraint has been quite inconsistent about how to handle duplicate names if one did occur: some places checked and threw errors if there was more than one match, while others just processed the first match they came to. To fix, create a unique index on (conrelid, contypid, conname). Since either conrelid or contypid is zero, this will separately enforce uniqueness of constraint names among constraints of any one table and any one domain. (If we ever implement SQL assertions, and put them into this catalog, more thought might be needed. But it'd be at least as reasonable to put them into a new catalog; having overloaded this one catalog with two kinds of constraints was a mistake already IMO.) This index can replace the existing non-unique index on conrelid, though we need to keep the one on contypid for query performance reasons. Having done that, we can simplify the logic in various places that either coped with duplicates or neglected to, as well as potentially improve lookup performance when searching for a constraint by name. Also, as per our usual practice, install a preliminary check so that you get something more friendly than a unique-index violation report in the case complained of by André. And teach ChooseIndexName to avoid choosing autogenerated names that would draw such a failure. While it's not possible to make such a change in the back branches, it doesn't seem quite too late to put this into v11, so do so. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/0c1001d4428f$0942b430$1bc81c90$@webkr.de
* Avoid using potentially-under-aligned page buffers.Tom Lane2018-09-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There's a project policy against using plain "char buf[BLCKSZ]" local or static variables as page buffers; preferred style is to palloc or malloc each buffer to ensure it is MAXALIGN'd. However, that policy's been ignored in an increasing number of places. We've apparently got away with it so far, probably because (a) relatively few people use platforms on which misalignment causes core dumps and/or (b) the variables chance to be sufficiently aligned anyway. But this is not something to rely on. Moreover, even if we don't get a core dump, we might be paying a lot of cycles for misaligned accesses. To fix, invent new union types PGAlignedBlock and PGAlignedXLogBlock that the compiler must allocate with sufficient alignment, and use those in place of plain char arrays. I used these types even for variables where there's no risk of a misaligned access, since ensuring proper alignment should make kernel data transfers faster. I also changed some places where we had been palloc'ing short-lived buffers, for coding style uniformity and to save palloc/pfree overhead. Since this seems to be a live portability hazard (despite the lack of field reports), back-patch to all supported versions. Patch by me; thanks to Michael Paquier for review. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1535618100.1286.3.camel@credativ.de
* Error position support for partition specificationsPeter Eisentraut2018-08-30
| | | | | | Add support for error position reporting for partition specifications. Reviewed-by: Fabien COELHO <coelho@cri.ensmp.fr>
* Error position support for defaults and check constraintsPeter Eisentraut2018-08-30
| | | | | | | | | Add support for error position reporting for the expressions contained in defaults and check constraint definitions. This currently works only for CREATE TABLE, not ALTER TABLE, because the latter is not set up to pass around the original query string. Reviewed-by: Fabien COELHO <coelho@cri.ensmp.fr>
* Fix set of NLS translation issuesMichael Paquier2018-08-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While monitoring the code, a couple of issues related to string translation has showed up: - Some routines for auto-updatable views return an error string, which sometimes missed the shot. A comment regarding string translation is added for each routine to help with future features. - GSSAPI authentication missed two translations. - vacuumdb handles non-translated strings. - GetConfigOptionByNum should translate strings. This part is not back-patched as after a minor upgrade this could be surprising for users. Reported-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier, Tom Lane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180810.152131.31921918.horiguchi.kyotaro@lab.ntt.co.jp Backpatch-through: 9.3
* InsertPgAttributeTuple() to set attcacheoffPeter Eisentraut2018-08-17
| | | | | | | | | InsertPgAttributeTuple() is the interface between in-memory tuple descriptors and on-disk pg_attribute, so it makes sense to give it the job of resetting attcacheoff. This avoids having all the callers having to do so. Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
* Remove obsolete commentPeter Eisentraut2018-08-13
| | | | | The sequence name is no longer stored in the sequence relation, since 1753b1b027035029c2a2a1649065762fafbf63f3.
* Improve TRUNCATE by avoiding early lock queueMichael Paquier2018-08-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A caller of TRUNCATE could previously queue for an access exclusive lock on a relation it may not have permission to truncate, potentially interfering with users authorized to work on it. This can be very intrusive depending on the lock attempted to be taken. For example, pg_authid could be blocked, preventing any authentication attempt to happen on a PostgreSQL instance. This commit fixes the case of TRUNCATE so as RangeVarGetRelidExtended is used with a callback doing the necessary ACL checks at an earlier stage, avoiding lock queuing issues, so as an immediate failure happens for unprivileged users instead of waiting on a lock that would not be taken. This is rather similar to the type of work done in cbe24a6 for CLUSTER, and the code of TRUNCATE is this time refactored so as there is no user-facing changes. As the commit for CLUSTER, no back-patch is done. Reported-by: Lloyd Albin, Jeremy Schneider Author: Michael Paquier Reviewed by: Nathan Bossart, Kyotaro Horiguchi Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/152512087100.19803.12733865831237526317@wrigleys.postgresql.org Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180806165816.GA19883@paquier.xyz
* Remove undocumented restriction against duplicate partition key columns.Tom Lane2018-07-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | transformPartitionSpec rejected duplicate simple partition columns (e.g., "PARTITION BY RANGE (x,x)") but paid no attention to expression columns, resulting in inconsistent behavior. Worse, cases like "PARTITION BY RANGE (x,(x))") were accepted but would then result in dump/reload failures, since the expression (x) would get simplified to a plain column later. There seems no better reason for this restriction than there was for the one against duplicate included index columns (cf commit 701fd0bbc), so let's just remove it. Back-patch to v10 where this code was added. Report and patch by Yugo Nagata. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180712165939.36b12aff.nagata@sraoss.co.jp
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