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* pg_basebackup, pg_receivewal: fix failure to find password in ~/.pgpass.Tom Lane2024-11-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Sloppy refactoring in commit cca97ce6a caused these programs to pass dbname = NULL to libpq if there was no "--dbname" switch on the command line, where before "replication" would be passed. This didn't break things completely, because the source server doesn't care about the dbname specified for a physical replication connection. However, it did cause libpq to fail to match a ~/.pgpass entry that has "replication" in the dbname field. Restore the previous behavior of passing "replication". Also, closer inspection shows that if you do specify a dbname in the connection string, that is what will be matched to ~/.pgpass, not "replication". This was the pre-existing behavior so we should not change it, but the SGML docs were pretty misleading about it. Improve that. Per bug #18685 from Toshi Harada. Back-patch to v17 where the error crept in. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18685-fee2dd142b9688f1@postgresql.org Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2702546.1730740456@sss.pgh.pa.us
* doc: remove useless MERGE exampleBruce Momjian2024-11-01
| | | | | | | | Reported-by: dwayne.towell@gmail.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/167699245721.1902146.6479762301617101634@wrigleys.postgresql.org Backpatch-through: master
* doc: fix ALTER DOMAIN domain_constraint to spell out optionsBruce Momjian2024-11-01
| | | | | | | | | | | It used to refer to CREATE DOMAIN, but CREATE DOMAIN allows NULL, while ALTER DOMAIN does not. Reported-by: elionescu@yahoo.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/172225092461.915373.6103973717483380183@wrigleys.postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 12
* doc: explain how the home directory is found on Unix-like syst.Bruce Momjian2024-11-01
| | | | | | | | | | Done for libpq, postgres-fdw, and psql. Reported-by: marc@msys.ch Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKFQuwZ-T-zsVM7gApS9-XU9vGxC7Oa-UyRQPVcJFagNU=AjOw@mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: master
* Replicate generated columns when specified in the column list.Amit Kapila2024-10-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit allows logical replication to publish and replicate generated columns when explicitly listed in the column list. We also ensured that the generated columns were copied during the initial tablesync when they were published. We will allow to replicate generated columns even when they are not specified in the column list (via a new publication option) in a separate commit. The motivation of this work is to allow replication for cases where the client doesn't have generated columns. For example, the case where one is trying to replicate data from Postgres to the non-Postgres database. Author: Shubham Khanna, Vignesh C, Hou Zhijie Reviewed-by: Peter Smith, Hayato Kuroda, Shlok Kyal, Amit Kapila Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/B80D17B2-2C8E-4C7D-87F2-E5B4BE3C069E@gmail.com
* Change the default value of the streaming option to 'parallel'.Amit Kapila2024-10-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously the default value of streaming option for a subscription was 'off'. The parallel option indicates that the changes in large transactions (greater than logical_decoding_work_mem) are to be applied directly via one of the parallel apply workers, if available. The parallel mode was introduced in 16, but we refrain from enabling it by default to avoid seeing any unpleasant behavior in the existing applications. However we haven't found any such report yet, so this is a good time to enable it by default. Reported-by: Vignesh C Author: Hayato Kuroda, Masahiko Sawada, Peter Smith, Amit Kapila Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALDaNm1=MedhW23NuoePJTmonwsMSp80ddsw+sEJs0GUMC_kqQ@mail.gmail.com
* Doc: Add a caution in alter publication.Amit Kapila2024-10-25
| | | | | | | | | | | Clarify that altering the 'publish_via_partition_root' option can lead to data loss or duplication when a partition root table is specified as the replication target. Reported-by: Maxim Boguk Author: Hayato Kuroda Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila, Peter Smith, Vignesh C Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18644-6866bbd22178ee16@postgresql.org
* Note that index_name in ALTER INDEX ATTACH PARTITION can be schema-qualifiedÁlvaro Herrera2024-10-20
| | | | | | | | Missed in 8b08f7d4820f; backpatch to all supported branches. Reported-by: alvaro@datadoghq.com Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/172924785099.698.15236991344616673753@wrigleys.postgresql.org
* initdb: Change default to using data checksums.Peter Eisentraut2024-10-16
| | | | | | | | | | | Checksums are now on by default. They can be disabled by the previously added option --no-data-checksums. Author: Greg Sabino Mullane <greg@turnstep.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAKAnmmKwiMHik5AHmBEdf5vqzbOBbcwEPHo4-PioWeAbzwcTOQ@mail.gmail.com
* doc: Fix initdb option xreflabelsPeter Eisentraut2024-10-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | Generally, we don't want any overriding xreflabels in the options list, so that we can link to options and the link renders as the option name. The -g option did this differently and config.sgml made use of that for a link. The new --no-data-checksums option (commit 983a588e0b8) apparently copied this pattern, but that seems like the wrong direction, as a future patch revealed. To fix, remove the two xreflabels and rewrite the link in config.sgml with an explicit link text.
* doc: Add anchors for COPY format descriptionsDaniel Gustafsson2024-10-14
| | | | | | | | When answering support questions online it's helpful to be able to refer to the specific format by using an anchored link. Author: Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker <ilmari@ilmari.org> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/87edatit3t.fsf@wibble.ilmari.org
* Add REJECT_LIMIT option to the COPY command.Fujii Masao2024-10-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, when ON_ERROR was set to 'ignore', the COPY command would skip all rows with data type conversion errors, with no way to limit the number of skipped rows before failing. This commit introduces the REJECT_LIMIT option, allowing users to specify the maximum number of erroneous rows that can be skipped. If more rows encounter data type conversion errors than allowed by REJECT_LIMIT, the COPY command will fail with an error, even when ON_ERROR = 'ignore'. Author: Atsushi Torikoshi Reviewed-by: Junwang Zhao, Kirill Reshke, jian he, Fujii Masao Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/63f99327aa6b404cc951217fa3e61fe4@oss.nttdata.com
* doc: Quote value in SET NAMES documentationDaniel Gustafsson2024-10-07
| | | | | | | The value passed to SET NAMES should be wrapped in single quotes. Reported-by: jian he <jian.universality@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxG3EoUsbX4ZoMFkWrvBJcSCbPjdpRvPhuQN65fADc3mFg@mail.gmail.com
* Add log_verbosity = 'silent' support to COPY command.Fujii Masao2024-10-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, when the on_error option was set to ignore, the COPY command would always log NOTICE messages for input rows discarded due to data type incompatibility. Users had no way to suppress these messages. This commit introduces a new log_verbosity setting, 'silent', which prevents the COPY command from emitting NOTICE messages when on_error = 'ignore' is used, even if rows are discarded. This feature is particularly useful when processing malformed files frequently, where a flood of NOTICE messages can be undesirable. For example, when frequently loading malformed files via the COPY command or querying foreign tables using file_fdw (with an upcoming patch to add on_error support for file_fdw), users may prefer to suppress these messages to reduce log noise and improve clarity. Author: Atsushi Torikoshi Reviewed-by: Masahiko Sawada, Fujii Masao Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ab59dad10490ea3734cf022b16c24cfd@oss.nttdata.com
* Remove support for unlogged on partitioned tablesMichael Paquier2024-10-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The following commands were allowed on partitioned tables, with different effects: 1) ALTER TABLE SET [UN]LOGGED did not issue an error, and did not update pg_class.relpersistence. 2) CREATE UNLOGGED TABLE was working with pg_class.relpersistence marked as initially defined, but partitions did not inherit the UNLOGGED property, which was confusing. This commit causes the commands mentioned above to fail for partitioned tables, instead. pg_dump is tweaked so as partitioned tables marked as UNLOGGED ignore the option when dumped from older server versions. pgbench needs a tweak for --unlogged and --partitions=N to ignore the UNLOGGED option on the partitioned tables created, its partitions still being unlogged. Author: Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZiiyGFTBNkqcMQi_@paquier.xyz
* doc: Missing markup, punctuation and wordsmithingDaniel Gustafsson2024-10-02
| | | | | | | | | Various improvements to the documentation like adding missing markup, improving punctuation, ensuring consistent spelling of words and minor wordsmithing. Author: Oleg Sibiryakov <o.sibiryakov@postgrespro.ru> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/b7d0a03c-107e-48c7-a5c9-2c6f73cdf78f@postgrespro.ru
* doc: Clarify name of files generated by pg_waldump --save-fullpageMichael Paquier2024-10-02
| | | | | | | | | | The fork name is always separated with the block number by an underscore in the names of the files generated, but the docs stuck them together without a separator, which was confusing. Author: Christoph Berg Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZvxtSLiix9eceMRM@msg.df7cb.de Backpatch-through: 16
* initdb: Add new option "--no-data-checksums"Peter Eisentraut2024-10-01
| | | | | | | | | | Right now this does nothing except override any earlier --data-checksums option. But the idea is that --data-checksums could become the default, and then this option would allow forcing it off instead. Author: Greg Sabino Mullane <greg@turnstep.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAKAnmmKwiMHik5AHmBEdf5vqzbOBbcwEPHo4-PioWeAbzwcTOQ@mail.gmail.com
* Tweak docs to reduce possible impact of data checksumsPeter Eisentraut2024-10-01
| | | | | Author: Greg Sabino Mullane <greg@turnstep.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAKAnmmKwiMHik5AHmBEdf5vqzbOBbcwEPHo4-PioWeAbzwcTOQ@mail.gmail.com
* Doc: replace unnecessary non-breaking space with ordinal space.Tatsuo Ishii2024-10-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | There were unnecessary non-breaking spaces (nbsp, U+00A0, 0xc2a0 in UTF-8) in the docs. This commit replaces them with ASCII spaces (0x20). config.sgml is backpatched through 17. ref/drop_extension.sgml is backpatched through 13. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20240930.153404.202479334310259810.ishii%40postgresql.org Reviewed-by: Yugo Nagata, Daniel Gustafsson Backpatch-through: 17, 13
* Do not treat \. as an EOF marker in CSV mode for COPY IN.Tom Lane2024-09-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since backslash is (typically) not special in CSV data, we should not be treating \. as special either. The server historically did this to keep CSV and TEXT modes more alike and to support V2 protocol; but V2 protocol is long dead, and the inconsistency with CSV standards is annoying. Remove that behavior in CopyReadLineText, and make some minor consequent code simplifications. On the client side, we need to fix psql so that it does not check for \. except when reading data from STDIN (that is, the script source). We must do that regardless of TEXT/CSV mode or there is no way to end the COPY short of script EOF. Also, be careful not to send the \. to the server in that case. This is a small compatibility break in that other applications beside psql may need similar adjustment. Also, using an older version of psql with a v18 server may result in misbehavior during CSV-mode COPY IN. Daniel Vérité, reviewed by vignesh C, Robert Haas, and myself Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ed659f37-a9dd-42a7-82b9-0da562cc4006@manitou-mail.org
* Don't disallow DROP of constraints ONLY on partitioned tablesAlvaro Herrera2024-09-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This restriction seems to have come about due to some fuzzy thinking: in commit 9139aa19423b we were adding a restriction against ADD constraint ONLY on partitioned tables (which is sensible) and apparently we thought the DROP case had to be symmetrical. However, it isn't, and the comments about it are mistaken about the effect it would have. Remove this limitation. There have been no reports of users bothered by this limitation, so I'm not backpatching it just yet. We can revisit this decision later, as needed. Reviewed-by: Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202409261752.nbvlawkxsttf@alvherre.pgsql Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7682253a-6f79-6a92-00aa-267c4c412870@lab.ntt.co.jp (about commit 9139aa19423b, previously not registered)
* doc: Note that CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW restricts search_path.Nathan Bossart2024-09-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since v17, CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW has set search_path to "pg_catalog, pg_temp" while running the query. The docs for the other commands that restrict search_path mention it, but the page for CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW does not. Fix that. Oversight in commit 4b74ebf726. Author: Yugo Nagata Reviewed-by: Jeff Davis Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20240805160502.d2a4975802a832b1e04afb80%40sraoss.co.jp Backpatch-through: 17
* pg_verifybackup: Verify tar-format backups.Robert Haas2024-09-27
| | | | | | | | This also works for compressed tar-format backups. However, -n must be used, because we use pg_waldump to verify WAL, and it doesn't yet know how to verify WAL that is stored inside of a tarfile. Amul Sul, reviewed by Sravan Kumar and by me, and revised by me.
* Doc: Add the steps for upgrading the logical replication cluster.Amit Kapila2024-09-25
| | | | | | Author: Vignesh C Reviewed-by: Peter Smith, Amit Kapila, Hayato Kuroda, Bharath Rupireddy Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALDaNm1_iDO6srWzntqTr0ZDVkk2whVhNKEWAvtgZBfSmuBeZQ@mail.gmail.com
* Add ONLY support for VACUUM and ANALYZEDavid Rowley2024-09-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since autovacuum does not trigger an ANALYZE for partitioned tables, users must perform these manually. However, performing a manual ANALYZE on a partitioned table would always result in recursively analyzing each partition and that could be undesirable as autovacuum takes care of that. For partitioned tables that contain a large number of partitions, having to analyze each partition could take an unreasonably long time, especially so for tables with a large number of columns. Here we allow the ONLY keyword to prefix the name of the table to allow users to have ANALYZE skip processing partitions. This option can also be used with VACUUM, but there is no work to do if VACUUM ONLY is used on a partitioned table. This commit also changes the behavior of VACUUM and ANALYZE for inheritance parents. Previously inheritance child tables would not be processed when operating on the parent. Now, by default we *do* operate on the child tables. ONLY can be used to obtain the old behavior. The release notes should note this as an incompatibility. The default behavior has not changed for partitioned tables as these always recursively processed the partitions. Author: Michael Harris <harmic@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CADofcAWATx_haD=QkSxHbnTsAe6+e0Aw8Eh4H8cXyogGvn_kOg@mail.gmail.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CADofcAXVbD0yGp_EaC9chmzsOoSai3jcfBCnyva3j0RRdRvMVA@mail.gmail.com Reviewed-by: Jelte Fennema-Nio <postgres@jeltef.nl> Reviewed-by: Melih Mutlu <m.melihmutlu@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Atsushi Torikoshi <torikoshia@oss.nttdata.com> Reviewed-by: jian he <jian.universality@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com>
* Repair pg_upgrade for identity sequences with non-default persistence.Tom Lane2024-09-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since we introduced unlogged sequences in v15, identity sequences have defaulted to having the same persistence as their owning table. However, it is possible to change that with ALTER SEQUENCE, and pg_dump tries to preserve the logged-ness of sequences when it doesn't match (as indeed it wouldn't for an unlogged table from before v15). The fly in the ointment is that ALTER SEQUENCE SET [UN]LOGGED fails in binary-upgrade mode, because it needs to assign a new relfilenode which we cannot permit in that mode. Thus, trying to pg_upgrade a database containing a mismatching identity sequence failed. To fix, add syntax to ADD/ALTER COLUMN GENERATED AS IDENTITY to allow the sequence's persistence to be set correctly at creation, and use that instead of ALTER SEQUENCE SET [UN]LOGGED in pg_dump. (I tried to make SET [UN]LOGGED work without any pg_dump modifications, but that seems too fragile to be a desirable answer. This way should be markedly faster anyhow.) In passing, document the previously-undocumented SEQUENCE NAME option that pg_dump also relies on for identity sequences; I see no value in trying to pretend it doesn't exist. Per bug #18618 from Anthony Hsu. Back-patch to v15 where we invented this stuff. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18618-d4eb26d669ed110a@postgresql.org
* Add temporal FOREIGN KEY contraintsPeter Eisentraut2024-09-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add PERIOD clause to foreign key constraint definitions. This is supported for range and multirange types. Temporal foreign keys check for range containment instead of equality. This feature matches the behavior of the SQL standard temporal foreign keys, but it works on PostgreSQL's native ranges instead of SQL's "periods", which don't exist in PostgreSQL (yet). Reference actions ON {UPDATE,DELETE} {CASCADE,SET NULL,SET DEFAULT} are not supported yet. (previously committed as 34768ee3616, reverted by 8aee330af55; this is essentially unchanged from those) Author: Paul A. Jungwirth <pj@illuminatedcomputing.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org> Reviewed-by: jian he <jian.universality@gmail.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CA+renyUApHgSZF9-nd-a0+OPGharLQLO=mDHcY4_qQ0+noCUVg@mail.gmail.com
* Add temporal PRIMARY KEY and UNIQUE constraintsPeter Eisentraut2024-09-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add WITHOUT OVERLAPS clause to PRIMARY KEY and UNIQUE constraints. These are backed by GiST indexes instead of B-tree indexes, since they are essentially exclusion constraints with = for the scalar parts of the key and && for the temporal part. (previously committed as 46a0cd4cefb, reverted by 46a0cd4cefb; the new part is this:) Because 'empty' && 'empty' is false, the temporal PK/UQ constraint allowed duplicates, which is confusing to users and breaks internal expectations. For instance, when GROUP BY checks functional dependencies on the PK, it allows selecting other columns from the table, but in the presence of duplicate keys you could get the value from any of their rows. So we need to forbid empties. This all means that at the moment we can only support ranges and multiranges for temporal PK/UQs, unlike the original patch (above). Documentation and tests for this are added. But this could conceivably be extended by introducing some more general support for the notion of "empty" for other types. Author: Paul A. Jungwirth <pj@illuminatedcomputing.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org> Reviewed-by: jian he <jian.universality@gmail.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CA+renyUApHgSZF9-nd-a0+OPGharLQLO=mDHcY4_qQ0+noCUVg@mail.gmail.com
* Introduce framework for parallelizing various pg_upgrade tasks.Nathan Bossart2024-09-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A number of pg_upgrade steps require connecting to every database in the cluster and running the same query in each one. When there are many databases, these steps are particularly time-consuming, especially since they are performed sequentially, i.e., we connect to a database, run the query, and process the results before moving on to the next database. This commit introduces a new framework that makes it easy to parallelize most of these once-in-each-database tasks by processing multiple databases concurrently. This framework manages a set of slots that follow a simple state machine, and it uses libpq's asynchronous APIs to establish the connections and run the queries. The --jobs option is used to determine the number of slots to use. To use this new task framework, callers simply need to provide the query and a callback function to process its results, and the framework takes care of the rest. A more complete description is provided at the top of the new task.c file. None of the eligible once-in-each-database tasks are converted to use this new framework in this commit. That will be done via several follow-up commits. Reviewed-by: Jeff Davis, Robert Haas, Daniel Gustafsson, Ilya Gladyshev, Corey Huinker Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20240516211638.GA1688936%40nathanxps13
* Run regression tests with timezone America/Los_Angeles.Tom Lane2024-09-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Historically we've used timezone "PST8PDT", but the recent release 2024b of tzdb changes the definition of that zone in a way that breaks many test cases concerned with dates before 1970. Although we've not yet adopted 2024b into our own tree, this is already problematic for people using --with-system-tzdata if their platform has already adopted 2024b. To work with both older and newer versions of tzdb, switch to using "America/Los_Angeles", accepting the ensuing changes in regression test results. Back-patch to all supported branches. Per report and patch from Wolfgang Walther. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/0a997455-5aba-4cf2-a354-d26d8bcbfae6@technowledgy.de
* pg_createsubscriber: minor documentation fixesMagnus Hagander2024-09-11
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* Revert support for ALTER TABLE ... MERGE/SPLIT PARTITION(S) commandsAlexander Korotkov2024-08-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit reverts 1adf16b8fb, 87c21bb941, and subsequent fixes and improvements including df64c81ca9, c99ef1811a, 9dfcac8e15, 885742b9f8, 842c9b2705, fcf80c5d5f, 96c7381c4c, f4fc7cb54b, 60ae37a8bc, 259c96fa8f, 449cdcd486, 3ca43dbbb6, 2a679ae94e, 3a82c689fd, fbd4321fd5, d53a4286d7, c086896625, 4e5d6c4091, 04158e7fa3. The reason for reverting is security issues related to repeatable name lookups (CVE-2014-0062). Even though 04158e7fa3 solved part of the problem, there are still remaining issues, which aren't feasible to even carefully analyze before the RC deadline. Reported-by: Noah Misch, Robert Haas Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20240808171351.a9.nmisch%40google.com Backpatch-through: 17
* pg_createsubscriber: Message style improvementsPeter Eisentraut2024-08-24
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* psql: Add more meta-commands able to use the extended protocolMichael Paquier2024-08-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, only unnamed prepared statement are supported by psql with the meta-command \bind. With only this command, it is not possible to test named statement creation, execution or close through the extended protocol. This commit introduces three additional commands: * \parse creates a prepared statement using the extended protocol, acting as a wrapper of libpq's PQsendPrepare(). * \bind_named binds and executes an existing prepared statement using the extended protocol, for PQsendQueryPrepared(). * \close closes an existing prepared statement using the extended protocol, for PQsendClosePrepared(). This is going to be useful to add regression tests for the extended query protocol, and I have some plans for that on separate threads. Note that \bind relies on PQsendQueryParams(). The code of psql is refactored so as bind_flag is replaced by an enum in _psqlSettings that tracks the type of libpq routine to execute, based on the meta-command involved, with the default being PQsendQuery(). This refactoring piece has been written by me, while Anthonin has implemented the rest. Author: Anthonin Bonnefoy, Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Aleksander Alekseev, Jelte Fennema-Nio Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAO6_XqpSq0Q0kQcVLCbtagY94V2GxNP3zCnR6WnOM8WqXPK4nw@mail.gmail.com
* doc: improve create/alter sequence CYCLE syntaxBruce Momjian2024-08-19
| | | | | | | | | | Reported-by: Peter Smith Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHut+PtqwZwPfGq62xq2614_ce2ejDmbB9CfP+a1azxpneFRBQ@mail.gmail.com Author: Peter Smith Backpatch-through: master
* doc: Improve vague pg_createsubscriber descriptionBruce Momjian2024-08-19
| | | | | | | | Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZqX_4J-nFTQtmj6K@momjian.us Author: Euler Taveira Backpatch-through: 17
* doc: Standardize use of dashes in references to CRC and SHA.Nathan Bossart2024-08-09
| | | | | | | | | Presently, we inconsistently use dashes in references to these algorithms (e.g., CRC32C versus CRC-32C). Some popular web sources appear to prefer dashes, and with this commit, we will, too. Reviewed-by: Robert Haas Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZrUFpLP-w2zTAHqq%40nathan
* Remove obsolete RECHECK keyword completelyPeter Eisentraut2024-08-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This used to be part of CREATE OPERATOR CLASS and ALTER OPERATOR FAMILY, but it has done nothing (except issue a NOTICE) since PostgreSQL 8.4. Commit 30e7c175b81 removed support for dumping from pre-9.2 servers, so this no longer serves any need. This now removes it completely, and you'd get a normal parse error if you used it. Reviewed-by: Aleksander Alekseev <aleksander@timescale.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/113ef2d2-3657-4353-be97-f28fceddbca1%40eisentraut.org
* Restrict accesses to non-system views and foreign tables during pg_dump.Masahiko Sawada2024-08-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When pg_dump retrieves the list of database objects and performs the data dump, there was possibility that objects are replaced with others of the same name, such as views, and access them. This vulnerability could result in code execution with superuser privileges during the pg_dump process. This issue can arise when dumping data of sequences, foreign tables (only 13 or later), or tables registered with a WHERE clause in the extension configuration table. To address this, pg_dump now utilizes the newly introduced restrict_nonsystem_relation_kind GUC parameter to restrict the accesses to non-system views and foreign tables during the dump process. This new GUC parameter is added to back branches too, but these changes do not require cluster recreation. Back-patch to all supported branches. Reviewed-by: Noah Misch Security: CVE-2024-7348 Backpatch-through: 12
* pg_createsubscriber: Rename option --socket-directory to --socketdirPeter Eisentraut2024-08-01
| | | | | | | | For consistency with the equivalent option in pg_upgrade. Reviewed-by: Hayato Kuroda <kuroda.hayato@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Euler Taveira <euler@eulerto.com> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/1ed82b9b-8e20-497d-a2f8-aebdd793d595%40eisentraut.org
* doc: Avoid too prominent use of "backup" on pg_dump man pagePeter Eisentraut2024-07-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some users inadvertently rely on pg_dump as their primary backup tool, when better solutions exist. The pg_dump man page is arguably misleading in that it starts with "pg_dump is a utility for backing up a PostgreSQL database." This tones this down a little bit, by replacing most uses of "backup" with "export" and adding a short note that pg_dump is not a general-purpose backup tool. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/70b48475-7706-4268-990d-fd522b038d96%40eisentraut.org
* Clarify error message and documentation related to typed tables.Tom Lane2024-07-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | We restrict typed tables (those declared as "OF composite_type") to be based on stand-alone composite types, not composite types that are the implicitly-created rowtypes of other tables. But if you tried to do that, you got the very confusing error message "type foo is not a composite type". Provide a more specific message for that case. Also clarify related documentation in the CREATE TABLE man page. Erik Wienhold and David G. Johnston, per complaint from Hannu Krosing. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMT0RQRysCb_Amy5CTENSc5GfsvXL1a4qX3mv_hx31_v74P==g@mail.gmail.com
* Doc: fix misleading syntax synopses for targetlists.Tom Lane2024-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | In the syntax synopses for SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, etc, SELECT ... and RETURNING ... targetlists were missing { ... } braces around an OR (|) operator. That allows misinterpretation which could lead to confusion. David G. Johnston, per gripe from masondeanm@aol.com. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/172193970148.915373.2403176471224676074@wrigleys.postgresql.org
* doc: Decorate psql page with application markup tagsMichael Paquier2024-07-25
| | | | | Noticed while looking at this area of the documentation for a separate patch.
* Doc: Fix the mistakes in the subscription's failover option.Amit Kapila2024-07-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The documentation incorrectly stated that users could not alter the subscription's failover option when the two-phase commit is enabled. The steps to confirm that the standby server is ready for failover were incorrect. Author: Shveta Malik, Hou Zhijie Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OS0PR01MB571657B72F8D75BD858DCCE394AD2@OS0PR01MB5716.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJpy0uBBk+OZXXqQ00Gai09XR+mDi2=9sMBYY0F+BedoFivaMA@mail.gmail.com
* Allow altering of two_phase option of a SUBSCRIPTION.Amit Kapila2024-07-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The two_phase option is controlled by both the publisher (as a slot option) and the subscriber (as a subscription option), so the slot option must also be modified. Changing the 'two_phase' option for a subscription from 'true' to 'false' is permitted only when there are no pending prepared transactions corresponding to that subscription. Otherwise, the changes of already prepared transactions can be replicated again along with their corresponding commit leading to duplicate data or errors. To avoid data loss, the 'two_phase' option for a subscription can only be changed from 'false' to 'true' once the initial data synchronization is completed. Therefore this is performed later by the logical replication worker. Author: Hayato Kuroda, Ajin Cherian, Amit Kapila Reviewed-by: Peter Smith, Hou Zhijie, Amit Kapila, Vitaly Davydov, Vignesh C Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/8fab8-65d74c80-1-2f28e880@39088166
* Fix tablespace handling in MERGE/SPLIT partition commands.Fujii Masao2024-07-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As commit ca4103025d stated, new partitions without a specified tablespace should inherit the parent relation's tablespace. However, previously, ALTER TABLE MERGE PARTITIONS and ALTER TABLE SPLIT PARTITION commands always created new partitions in the default tablespace, ignoring the parent's tablespace. This commit ensures new partitions inherit the parent's tablespace. Backpatch to v17 where these commands were introduced. Author: Fujii Masao Reviewed-by: Masahiko Sawada Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/abaf390b-3320-40a5-8815-ef476db5cfe7@oss.nttdata.com
* Revamp documentation for predefined roles.Nathan Bossart2024-07-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Presently, the page for predefined roles contains a table with brief descriptions of what each role allows. Below the table, there is a separate section with more detailed information about some of the roles. As the set of predefined roles has grown over the years, this page has (IMHO) become less readable. This commit attempts to improve the predefined roles documentation by abandoning the table in favor of listing each role with its own complete description, similar to how we document GUCs. Besides merging the information that was split between the table and the section below it, this commit also alphabetizes the roles. The alphabetization is imperfect because some of the roles are grouped (e.g., pg_read_all_data and pg_write_all_data), and we order such groups by the first role mentioned, but that seemed like a better choice than breaking the groups apart. Finally, this commit makes some stylistic adjustments to the text. Reviewed-by: David G. Johnston, Robert Haas Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZmtM-4-eRtq8DRf6%40nathan
* Add pg_combinebackup --copy optionTomas Vondra2024-06-30
| | | | | | | | | | Introduces --copy as an alternative to --clone and --copy-file-range. This option simply picks the default mode to copy files, as if none of the options was specified. This makes pg_combinebackup options more consistent with pg_upgrade, and it makes testing simpler. Reported-by: Peter Eisentraut Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/48da4a1f-ccd9-4988-9622-24f37b1de2b4%40eisentraut.org