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* Minor adjustments to WindowAgg startup cost codeDavid Rowley2023-08-04
| | | | | | | This is a follow-on of 3900a02c9 containing some changes which I forgot to commit locally before forming a patch with git format-patch. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvrB0S5BMv+0-wTTqWFE-BJ0noWqTnDu9QQfjZ2VSpLv_g@mail.gmail.com
* Account for startup rows when costing WindowAggsDavid Rowley2023-08-04
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Here we adjust the costs for WindowAggs so that they properly take into account how much of their subnode they must read before outputting the first row. Without this, we always assumed that the startup cost for the WindowAgg was not much more expensive than the startup cost of its subnode, however, that's going to be completely wrong in many cases. The WindowAgg may have to read *all* of its subnode to output a single row with certain window bound options. Here we estimate how many rows we'll need to read from the WindowAgg's subnode and proportionally add more of the subnode's run costs onto the WindowAgg's startup costs according to how much of it we expect to have to read in order to produce the first WindowAgg row. The reason this is more important than we might have initially thought is that we may end up making use of a path from the lower planner that works well as a cheap startup plan when the query has a LIMIT clause, however, the WindowAgg might mean we need to read far more rows than what the LIMIT specifies. No backpatch on this so as not to cause plan changes in released versions. Bug: #17862 Reported-by: Tim Palmer Author: David Rowley Reviewed-by: Andy Fan Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17862-1ab8f74b0f7b0611@postgresql.org Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvrB0S5BMv+0-wTTqWFE-BJ0noWqTnDu9QQfjZ2VSpLv_g@mail.gmail.com
* Doc: update documentation for creating custom scan paths.Etsuro Fujita2023-08-03
| | | | | | | | | Commit f49842d1e added a new callback for custom scan paths, but missed updating the documentation. Back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPmGK15ODkN%2B%3DhkBCufj1HBW0x5OTb65Xuy7ryXchMdiCMpx_g%40mail.gmail.com
* Update comments on CustomPath struct.Etsuro Fujita2023-08-03
| | | | | | | | | Commit e7cb7ee14 allowed custom scan providers to create CustomPath paths for join relations as well, but missed updating the comments. Back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPmGK15ODkN%2B%3DhkBCufj1HBW0x5OTb65Xuy7ryXchMdiCMpx_g%40mail.gmail.com
* Refactor to split Apply and Tablesync Workers code.Amit Kapila2023-08-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Both apply and tablesync workers were using ApplyWorkerMain() as entry point. As the name implies, ApplyWorkerMain() should be considered as the main function for apply workers. Tablesync worker's path was hidden and does not have enough in common to share the same main function with apply worker. Also, most of the code shared by both worker types is already combined in LogicalRepApplyLoop(). There is no need to combine the rest in ApplyWorkerMain() anymore. This patch introduces TablesyncWorkerMain() as a new entry point for tablesync workers. This aims to increase code readability and would help with future improvements like the reuse of tablesync workers in the initial synchronization. Author: Melih Mutlu based on suggestions by Melanie Plageman Reviewed-by: Peter Smith, Kuroda Hayato, Amit Kapila Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAGPVpCTq=rUDd4JUdaRc1XUWf4BrH2gdSNf3rtOMUGj9rPpfzQ@mail.gmail.com
* Fix ReorderBufferCheckMemoryLimit() comment.Masahiko Sawada2023-08-02
| | | | | | | | | | Commit 7259736a6 updated the comment but it was not correct since ReorderBufferLargestStreamableTopTXN() returns only top-level transactions. Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoA9XB7OR86BqvrCe2dMYX%2BZv3-BvVmjF%3DGY2z6jN-kqjg%40mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 14
* Fix performance regression in pg_strtointNN_safe functionsDavid Rowley2023-08-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Between 6fcda9aba and 1b6f632a3, the pg_strtoint functions became quite a bit slower in v16, despite efforts in 6b423ec67 to speed these up. Since the majority of cases for these functions will only contain base-10 digits, perhaps prefixed by a '-', it makes sense to have a special case for this and just fall back on the more complex version which processes hex, octal, binary and underscores if the fast path version fails to parse the string. While we're here, update the header comments for these functions to mention that hex, octal and binary formats along with underscore separators are now supported. Author: Andres Freund, David Rowley Reported-by: Masahiko Sawada Reviewed-by: Dean Rasheed, John Naylor Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoDvDmUQeJtZrau1ovnT_smN940%3DKp6mszNGK3bq9yRN6g%40mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 16, where 6fcda9aba and 1b6f632a3 were added
* Fix pg_stat_io buffer reuse test instabilityAndres Freund2023-08-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The stats regression test attempts to ensure that Buffer Access Strategy "reuses" are being counted in pg_stat_io by vacuuming a table which is larger than the size of the strategy ring. However, when shared buffers are in sufficiently high demand, another backend could evict one of the blocks in the strategy ring before the first backend has a chance to reuse the buffer. The backend using the strategy would then evict another shared buffer and add that buffer to the strategy ring. This counts as an eviction and not a reuse in pg_stat_io. Count both evictions and reuses in the test to ensure it does not fail incorrectly. Reported-by: Jeff Davis <pgsql@j-davis.com>, Author: Melanie Plageman <melanieplageman@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lakhin <exclusion@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAAKRu_bNG27AxG9TdPtwsL6wg8AWbVckjmTL2t1HF=miDQuNtw@mail.gmail.com
* Add and use symbolic constants for tar header offsets and file types.Robert Haas2023-08-01
| | | | | | | | | | Because symbolic constants in a header file are better than magic constants embedded in the code. Patch by me, reviewed by Tom Lane, Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker, and Tristan Partin. Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoZNbLwhmCrNtkJAvi8FLkwFdMeVU3myV2HQQpA5bvbRZg@mail.gmail.com
* Fix overly strict Assert in jsonpath codeDavid Rowley2023-08-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This was failing for queries which try to get the .type() of a jpiLikeRegex. For example: select jsonb_path_query('["string", "string"]', '($[0] like_regex ".{7}").type()'); Reported-by: Alexander Kozhemyakin Bug: #18035 Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18035-64af5cdcb5adf2a9@postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 12, where SQL/JSON path was added.
* Rename OverrideSearchPath to SearchPathMatcher.Noah Misch2023-07-31
| | | | | | | | | | The previous commit removed the "override" APIs. Surviving APIs facilitate plancache.c to snapshot search_path and test whether the current value equals a remembered snapshot. Aleksander Alekseev. Reported by Alexander Lakhin and Noah Misch. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/8ffb4650-52c4-6a81-38fc-8f99be981130@gmail.com
* Remove PushOverrideSearchPath() and PopOverrideSearchPath().Noah Misch2023-07-31
| | | | | | | | | | Since commit 681d9e4621aac0a9c71364b6f54f00f6d8c4337f, they have no in-tree calls. Any new calls would introduce security vulnerabilities like the one fixed in that commit. Alexander Lakhin, reviewed by Aleksander Alekseev. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/8ffb4650-52c4-6a81-38fc-8f99be981130@gmail.com
* Support custom wait events for wait event type "Extension"Michael Paquier2023-07-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Two backend routines are added to allow extension to allocate and define custom wait events, all of these being allocated in the type "Extension": * WaitEventExtensionNew(), that allocates a wait event ID computed from a counter in shared memory. * WaitEventExtensionRegisterName(), to associate a custom string to the wait event ID allocated. Note that this includes an example of how to use this new facility in worker_spi with tests in TAP for various scenarios, and some documentation about how to use them. Any code in the tree that currently uses WAIT_EVENT_EXTENSION could switch to this new facility to define custom wait events. This is left as work for future patches. Author: Masahiro Ikeda Reviewed-by: Andres Freund, Michael Paquier, Tristan Partin, Bharath Rupireddy Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/b9f5411acda0cf15c8fbb767702ff43e@oss.nttdata.com
* Bring some MSVC asserts in line with other platformsJohn Naylor2023-07-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | MSVC's _BitScan* functions return a boolean indicating whether any bits were set in the input, and we were previously asserting that they returned true, per our API. This is correct. However, other platforms simply assert that the input is non-zero, so do that to be more consistent. Noted while investigating a hypothesis from Ranier Vilela about undefined behavior, but this is not his proposed patch. Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAEudQAoDhUZyKGJ1vbMGcgVUOcsixe-%3DjcVaDWarqkUg163D2w%40mail.gmail.com
* Add WAIT_EVENT_{CLASS,ID}_MASK in wait_event.cMichael Paquier2023-07-31
| | | | | | | | These are useful to extract the class ID and the event ID associated to a single uint32 wait_event_info. Only two code paths use them now, but an upcoming patch will extend their use. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZMcJ7F7nkGkIs8zP@paquier.xyz
* Avoid memory leak in rmtree() when path cannot be openedMichael Paquier2023-07-31
| | | | | | | | | | An allocation done for the directory names to recurse into for their deletion was done before OPENDIR(), so, assuming that a failure happens, this could leak a bit of memory. Author: Ranier Vilela Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEudQAoN3-2ZKBALThnEk_q2hu8En5A0WG9O+5siJTQKVZzoWQ@mail.gmail.com
* Fix pg_rewind with in-place tablespaces when source is remoteMichael Paquier2023-07-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | libpq_source.c would consider any result returned by pg_tablespace_location() as a symlink, resulting in run-time errors like that: pg_rewind: error: file "pg_tblspc/NN" is of different type in source and target In-place tablespaces are directories located in pg_tblspc/, returned as relative paths instead of absolute paths, so rely on that to make the difference with a normal tablespace and an in-place one. If the path is relative, the tablespace is handled as a directory. If the path is absolute, consider it as a symlink. In-place tablespaces are only intended for development purposes, so like 363e8f9 no backpatch is done. A test is added in pg_rewind with an in-place tablespace and some data in it. Author: Rui Zhao, Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2b79d2a8-b2d5-4bd7-a15b-31e485100980.xiyuan.zr@alibaba-inc.com
* worker_spi: Fix race condition in newly-added TAP testsMichael Paquier2023-07-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The second portion of the tests had a race condition where it would be possible for the startup of the dynamic workers to fail, in the event where the static workers started before them with the library loading in shared_preload_libraries did not finish to create their respective schemas. The conflict is caused by the fact that the dynamic and static workers used the same IDs, overlapping each other, so, for now, switch the dynamic workers to use different IDs, leading to different schemas created. Reported-by: Andres Freund Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230728022332.egqzobhskmlf6ntr@awork3.anarazel.de
* Harmonize password reuse in vacuumdb, clusterdb, and reindexdb.Nathan Bossart2023-07-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | Commits 83dec5a712 and ff402ae11b taught vacuumdb to reuse passwords instead of prompting repeatedly. However, the docs still warn about repeated prompts, and this improvement was not applied to clusterdb and reindexdb. This commit allows clusterdb and reindexdb to reuse passwords just like vacuumdb does, and it expunges the aforementioned warnings from the docs. Reviewed-by: Gurjeet Singh, Zhang Mingli Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230628045741.GA1813397%40nathanxps13
* doc: add missing <returnvalue> and whitespaceAmit Langote2023-07-28
| | | | | | | Missed in commit 03734a7fed. Author: Shinoda, Noriyoshi <noriyoshi.shinoda@hpe.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/DM4PR84MB1734E58BB4DC0E1B6E2990EBEE01A%40DM4PR84MB1734.NAMPRD84.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
* Disallow replacing joins with scans in problematic cases.Etsuro Fujita2023-07-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit e7cb7ee14, which introduced the infrastructure for FDWs and custom scan providers to replace joins with scans, failed to add support handling of pseudoconstant quals assigned to replaced joins in createplan.c, leading to an incorrect plan without a gating Result node when postgres_fdw replaced a join with such a qual. To fix, we could add the support by 1) modifying the ForeignPath and CustomPath structs to store the list of RestrictInfo nodes to apply to the join, as in JoinPaths, if they represent foreign and custom scans replacing a join with a scan, and by 2) modifying create_scan_plan() in createplan.c to use that list in that case, instead of the baserestrictinfo list, to get pseudoconstant quals assigned to the join; but #1 would cause an ABI break. So fix by modifying the infrastructure to just disallow replacing joins with such quals. Back-patch to all supported branches. Reported by Nishant Sharma. Patch by me, reviewed by Nishant Sharma and Richard Guo. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CADrsxdbcN1vejBaf8a%2BQhrZY5PXL-04mCd4GDu6qm6FigDZd6Q%40mail.gmail.com
* Eliminate fixed token-length limit in hba.c.Tom Lane2023-07-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Historically, hba.c limited tokens in the authentication configuration files (pg_hba.conf and pg_ident.conf) to less than 256 bytes. We have seen a few reports of this limit causing problems; notably, for moderately-complex LDAP configurations. Let's get rid of the fixed limit by using a StringInfo instead of a fixed-size buffer. This actually takes less code than before, since we can get rid of a nontrivial error recovery stanza. It's doubtless a hair slower, but parsing the content of the HBA files should in no way be performance-critical. Although this is a pretty straightforward patch, it doesn't seem worth the risk to back-patch given the small number of complaints to date. In released branches, we'll just raise MAX_TOKEN to ameliorate the problem. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1588937.1690221208@sss.pgh.pa.us
* worker_spi: Switch to TAP testsMichael Paquier2023-07-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit moves worker_spi to use TAP tests. sql/worker_spi.sql is gone, replaced by an equivalent set of queries in a TAP script, without worker_spi loaded in shared_preload_libraries: - One query to launch a worker dynamically, relying now on "postgres" as the default database to connect to. - Two wait queries with poll_query_until(), one to wait for the worker schema to be initialized and a second to wait for a tuple processed by the worker. - Server reload to accelerate the main loop of the spawned worker. More coverage is added for workers registered when the library is loaded with shared_preload_libraries, while on it, checking that these are connecting to the database set in the GUC worker_spi.database. A local run of these test is showing that TAP is slightly faster than the original, while providing more coverage (3.7s vs 4.4s). There was also some discussions about keeping the SQL tests, but this would require initializing twice a cluster, increasing the runtime of the tests up to 5.6s here. These tests will be expanded more in an upcoming patch aimed at adding support for custom wait events for the Extension class, still under discussion, to check the new in-core APIs with and without a library set in shared_preload_libraries. Bharath has written the part where shared_preload_libraries is used, while I have migrated the existing SQL tests to TAP. Author: Bharath Rupireddy, Michael Paquier Reviewed-by: Masahiro Ikeda Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACWR9ncAiDF73unqdJF1dmsA2R0efGXX2624X+YVxcAVWg@mail.gmail.com
* Fix performance problem with new COPY DEFAULT codeDavid Rowley2023-07-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9f8377f7a added code to allow COPY FROM insert a column's default value when the input matches the DEFAULT string specified in the COPY command. Here we fix some inefficient code which needlessly palloc0'd an array to store if we should use the default value or input value for the given column. This array was being palloc0'd and pfree'd once per row. It's much more efficient to allocate this once and just reset the values once per row. Reported-by: Masahiko Sawada Author: Masahiko Sawada Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoDvDmUQeJtZrau1ovnT_smN940%3DKp6mszNGK3bq9yRN6g%40mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 16, where 9f8377f7a was introduced.
* Add sanity asserts for index OID and attnums during cache initMichael Paquier2023-07-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There was already a check on the relation OID, but not its index OID and the attributes that can be used during the syscache lookups. The two assertions added by this commit are cheap, and actually useful for developers to fasten the detection of incorrect data in a new entry added in the syscache list, as these assertions are triggered during the initial cache loading (initdb, or just backend startup), not requiring a syscache that uses the new entry. While on it, the relation OID check is switched to use OidIsValid(). Author: Aleksander Alekseev Reviewed-by: Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker, Zhang Mingli, Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJ7c6TOjUTJ0jxvWY6oJeP2-840OF8ch7qscZQsuVuotXTOS_g@mail.gmail.com
* Show savepoint names as constants in pg_stat_statementsMichael Paquier2023-07-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In pg_stat_statements, savepoint names now show up as constants with a parameter symbol, using as base query string the one added as a new entry to the PGSS hash table, leading to: RELEASE $1 ROLLBACK TO $1 SAVEPOINT $1 Applying constants to these query parts is a huge advantage for workloads that generate randomly savepoint points, like ORMs (Django is at the origin of this patch). The ODBC driver is a second layer that likes a lot savepoints, though it does not use a random naming pattern. A "location" field is added to TransactionStmt, now set only for savepoints. The savepoint name is ignored by the query jumbling. The location can be extended to other query patterns, if required, like 2PC commands. Some tests are added to pg_stat_statements for all the query patterns supported by the parser. ROLLBACK, ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT and ROLLBACK TRANSACTION TO SAVEPOINT have the same Node representation, so all these are equivalents. The same happens for RELEASE and RELEASE SAVEPOINT. Author: Greg Sabino Mullane Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKAnmm+2s9PA4OaumwMJReWHk8qvJ_-g1WqxDRDAN1BSUfxyTw@mail.gmail.com
* Adjust extra lines generated by psql to be valid SQL comments.Nathan Bossart2023-07-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | psql's --echo-hidden, --log-file, and --single-step options generate extra lines to clearly separate queries from other output. Presently, these extra lines are not valid SQL comments, which makes them a hazard for anyone trying to copy/paste the decorated queries into a client or query editor. This commit replaces the starting and ending asterisks in these extra lines with forward slashes so that they are valid SQL comments that can be copy/pasted without incident. Author: Kirk Wolak Reviewed-by: Pavel Stehule, Laurenz Albe, Tom Lane, Alvaro Herrera, Andrey Borodin Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACLU5mTFJRJYtbvmZ26txGgmXWQo0hkGhH2o3hEquUPmSbGtBw%40mail.gmail.com
* Add more SQL/JSON constructor functionsAmit Langote2023-07-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This Patch introduces three SQL standard JSON functions: JSON() JSON_SCALAR() JSON_SERIALIZE() JSON() produces json values from text, bytea, json or jsonb values, and has facilitites for handling duplicate keys. JSON_SCALAR() produces a json value from any scalar sql value, including json and jsonb. JSON_SERIALIZE() produces text or bytea from input which containis or represents json or jsonb; For the most part these functions don't add any significant new capabilities, but they will be of use to users wanting standard compliant JSON handling. Catversion bumped as this changes ruleutils.c. Author: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> Author: Teodor Sigaev <teodor@sigaev.ru> Author: Oleg Bartunov <obartunov@gmail.com> Author: Alexander Korotkov <aekorotkov@gmail.com> Author: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net> Author: Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com> Reviewers have included (in no particular order) Andres Freund, Alexander Korotkov, Pavel Stehule, Andrew Alsup, Erik Rijkers, Zihong Yu, Himanshu Upadhyaya, Daniel Gustafsson, Justin Pryzby, Álvaro Herrera, Peter Eisentraut Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/cd0bb935-0158-78a7-08b5-904886deac4b@postgrespro.ru Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220616233130.rparivafipt6doj3@alap3.anarazel.de Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/abd9b83b-aa66-f230-3d6d-734817f0995d%40postgresql.org Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+HiwqE4XTdfb1nW=Ojoy_tQSRhYt-q_kb6i5d4xcKyrLC1Nbg@mail.gmail.com
* Rename a nonterminal used in SQL/JSON grammarAmit Langote2023-07-26
| | | | | | | | | | This renames json_output_clause_opt to json_returning_clause_opt, because the new name makes more sense given that the governing keyword is RETURNING. Per suggestion from Álvaro Herrera. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230707122820.wy5zlmhn4tdzbojl%40alvherre.pgsql
* Some refactoring to export json(b) conversion functionsAmit Langote2023-07-26
| | | | | | | | | | | This is to export datum_to_json(), datum_to_jsonb(), and jsonb_from_cstring(), though the last one is exported as jsonb_from_text(). A subsequent commit to add new SQL/JSON constructor functions will need them for calling from the executor. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230720160252.ldk7jy6jqclxfxkq%40alvherre.pgsql
* Fix crash with RemoveFromWaitQueue() when detecting a deadlock.Masahiko Sawada2023-07-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 5764f611e used dclist_delete_from() to remove the proc from the wait queue. However, since it doesn't clear dist_node's next/prev to NULL, it could call RemoveFromWaitQueue() twice: when the process detects a deadlock and then when cleaning up locks on aborting the transaction. The waiting lock information is cleared in the first call, so it led to a crash in the second call. Backpatch to v16, where the change was introduced. Bug: #18031 Reported-by: Justin Pryzby, Alexander Lakhin Reviewed-by: Andres Freund Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZKy4AdrLEfbqrxGJ%40telsasoft.com Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18031-ebe2d08cb405f6cc@postgresql.org Backpatch-through: 16
* worker_spi: Use term "dynamic" for bgworkers launched with worker_spi_launch()Michael Paquier2023-07-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | This gives a way to make a difference between workers registered when the library is loaded with shared_preload_libraries and when these are launched dynamically, in ps output or pg_stat_activity. Extracted from a larger patch by the same author. Author: Bharath Rupireddy Reviewed-by: Masahiro Ikeda Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACWR9ncAiDF73unqdJF1dmsA2R0efGXX2624X+YVxcAVWg@mail.gmail.com
* Document more assumptions of LWLock variable changes with WAL insertsMichael Paquier2023-07-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit adds a few comments about what LWLockWaitForVar() relies on when a backend waits for a variable update on its LWLocks for WAL insertions up to an expected LSN. First, LWLockWaitForVar() does not include a memory barrier, relying on a spinlock taken at the beginning of WaitXLogInsertionsToFinish(). This was hidden behind two layers of routines in lwlock.c. This assumption is now documented at the top of LWLockWaitForVar(), and detailed at bit more within LWLockConflictsWithVar(). Second, document why WaitXLogInsertionsToFinish() does not include memory barriers, relying on a spinlock at its top, which is, per Andres' input, fine for two different reasons, both depending on the fact that the caller of WaitXLogInsertionsToFinish() is waiting for a LSN up to a certain value. This area's documentation and assumptions could be improved more in the future, but at least that's a beginning. Author: Bharath Rupireddy, Andres Freund Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACVF+6jLvqKe6xhDzCCkr=rfd6upaGc3477Pji1Ke9G7Bg@mail.gmail.com
* Fix code indentation vioaltion introduced in commit d38ad8e31d.Amit Kapila2023-07-25
| | | | | | Per buildfarm member koel Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZL9bsGhthne6FaVV@paquier.xyz
* Remove unnecessary checks for indexes for REPLICA IDENTITY FULL tables.Masahiko Sawada2023-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, when selecting an usable index for update/delete for the REPLICA IDENTITY FULL table, in IsIndexOnlyExpression(), we used to check if all index fields are not expressions. However, it was not necessary, because it is enough to check if only the leftmost index field is not an expression (and references the remote table column) and this check has already been done by RemoteRelContainsLeftMostColumnOnIdx(). This commit removes IsIndexOnlyExpression() and RemoteRelContainsLeftMostColumnOnIdx() and all checks for usable indexes for REPLICA IDENTITY FULL tables are now performed by IsIndexUsableForReplicaIdentityFull(). Backpatch this to remain the code consistent. Reported-by: Peter Smith Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila, Önder Kalacı Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHut%2BPsGRE5WSsY0jcLHJEoA17MrbP9yy8FxdjC_ZOAACxbt%2BQ%40mail.gmail.com Backpatch-through: 16
* Optimize WAL insertion lock acquisition and release with some atomicsMichael Paquier2023-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The WAL insertion lock variable insertingAt is currently being read and written with the help of the LWLock wait list lock to avoid any read of torn values. This wait list lock can become a point of contention on a highly concurrent write workloads. This commit switches insertingAt to a 64b atomic variable that provides torn-free reads/writes. On platforms without 64b atomic support, the fallback implementation uses spinlocks to provide the same guarantees for the values read. LWLockWaitForVar(), through LWLockConflictsWithVar(), reads the new value to check if it still needs to wait with a u64 atomic operation. LWLockUpdateVar() updates the variable before waking up the waiters with an exchange_u64 (full memory barrier). LWLockReleaseClearVar() now uses also an exchange_u64 to reset the variable. Before this commit, all these steps relied on LWLockWaitListLock() and LWLockWaitListUnlock(). This reduces contention on LWLock wait list lock and improves performance of highly-concurrent write workloads. Here are some numbers using pg_logical_emit_message() (HEAD at d6677b93) with various arbitrary record lengths and clients up to 1k on a rather-large machine (64 vCPUs, 512GB of RAM, 16 cores per sockets, 2 sockets), in terms of TPS numbers coming from pgbench: message_size_b | 16 | 64 | 256 | 1024 --------------------+--------+--------+--------+------- patch_4_clients | 83830 | 82929 | 80478 | 73131 patch_16_clients | 267655 | 264973 | 250566 | 213985 patch_64_clients | 380423 | 378318 | 356907 | 294248 patch_256_clients | 360915 | 354436 | 326209 | 263664 patch_512_clients | 332654 | 321199 | 287521 | 240128 patch_1024_clients | 288263 | 276614 | 258220 | 217063 patch_2048_clients | 252280 | 243558 | 230062 | 192429 patch_4096_clients | 212566 | 213654 | 205951 | 166955 head_4_clients | 83686 | 83766 | 81233 | 73749 head_16_clients | 266503 | 265546 | 249261 | 213645 head_64_clients | 366122 | 363462 | 341078 | 261707 head_256_clients | 132600 | 132573 | 134392 | 165799 head_512_clients | 118937 | 114332 | 116860 | 150672 head_1024_clients | 133546 | 115256 | 125236 | 151390 head_2048_clients | 137877 | 117802 | 120909 | 138165 head_4096_clients | 113440 | 115611 | 120635 | 114361 Bharath has been measuring similar improvements, where the limit of the WAL insertion lock begins to be felt when more than 256 concurrent clients are involved in this specific workload. An extra patch has been discussed to introduce a fast-exit path in LWLockUpdateVar() when there are no waiters, still this does not influence the write-heavy workload cases discussed as there are always waiters. This will be considered separately. Author: Bharath Rupireddy Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart, Andres Freund, Michael Paquier Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACVF+6jLvqKe6xhDzCCkr=rfd6upaGc3477Pji1Ke9G7Bg@mail.gmail.com
* Fix the display of UNKNOWN message type in apply worker.Amit Kapila2023-07-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | We include the message type while displaying an error context in the apply worker. Now, while retrieving the message type string if the message type is unknown we throw an error that will hide the original error. So, instead, we need to simply return the string indicating an unknown message type. Reported-by: Ashutosh Bapat Author: Euler Taveira, Amit Kapila Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Bapat Backpatch-through: 15 Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAExHW5suAEDW-mBZt_qu4RVxWZ1vL54-L+ci2zreYWebpzxYsA@mail.gmail.com
* Fix off-by-one in LimitAdditionalPins()Andres Freund2023-07-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Due to the bug LimitAdditionalPins() could return 0, violating LimitAdditionalPins()'s API ("One additional pin is always allowed"). This could be hit when setting shared_buffers very low and using a fair amount of concurrency. This bug was introduced in 31966b151e6a. Author: "Anton A. Melnikov" <aamelnikov@inbox.ru> Reported-by: "Anton A. Melnikov" <aamelnikov@inbox.ru> Reported-by: Victoria Shepard Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ae46f2fb-5586-3de0-b54b-1bb0f6410ebd@inbox.ru Backpatch: 16-
* Make test_decoding ddl.out shorterAlvaro Herrera2023-07-24
| | | | | | | | | | | Some of the test_decoding test output was extremely wide, because it deals with massive toasted values, and the aligned mode causes psql to produce 200kB of whitespace and dashes. Change to unaligned mode temporarily to avoid that behavior. Backpatch to 14, where it applies cleanly. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230405103953.sxleixp3uz5lazst@alvherre.pgsql
* Compare only major versions in AdjustUpgrade.pmAlvaro Herrera2023-07-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Because PostgreSQL::Version is very nuanced about development version numbers, the comparison to 16beta2 makes it think that that release is older than 16, therefore applying a database tweak that doesn't work there (the comparison is only supposed to match when run on version 15). As suggested by Andrew Dunstan, fix by having AdjustUpgrade.pm public methods create a separate PostgreSQL::Version object to use for these comparisons, that only carries the major version number. While at it, have the same methods ensure that the objects given are of the expected type. Backpatch to 16. This module goes all the way back to 9.2, but there's probably no need for this fix except where betas still live. Co-authored-by: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230719110504.zbu74o54bqqlsufb@alvherre.pgsql
* pgbench: Use COPY for client-side data generationMichael Paquier2023-07-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit switches the client-side data generation from INSERT queries to COPY for the two tables pgbench_branches and pgbench_tellers. pgbench_accounts was already using COPY. COPY is a better interface for bulk loading or high latency connections (this point can be countered with the option for server-side data generation, still client-side is the default), and measurements have proved that using it for these two other tables can lead to improvements during initialization. I did not notice slowdowns at large scale numbers on a local setup, either, most of the work happening for the accounts table. Previously COPY was only used for the pgbench_accounts table because the amount of data was much larger than the two other tables. The code is refactored so as all three tables use the same code path to execute the COPY queries, with a callback to build data rows. Author: Tristan Partin Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CSTU5P82ONZ1.19XFUGHMXHBRY@c3po
* pgbench: Add TAP tests to check consistency of data generatedMichael Paquier2023-07-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The tables created by pgbench rely on a few assumptions for TPC-B, where the "filler" attribute is used to comply with this benchmark's rules as well as pgbencn historical behavior. The data generated for each table uses this filler in a different way: - pgbench_accounts uses it as a blank-padded empty string. - pgbench_tellers and pgbench_branches use it as a NULL value. There were no checks done about the consistency of the data initialized, and this has showed up while discussing a patch that changes the logic in charge of the client-side data generation (pgbench documents all that already in its comments). This commit adds some checks on the data generated for both the server-side and client-side logic. Reviewed-by: Tristan Partin Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZLik4oKnqRmVCM3t@paquier.xyz
* Avoid compiler warning in non-assert builds.Tom Lane2023-07-22
| | | | | | | | | | | After 3c90dcd03, try_partitionwise_join's child_joinrelids variable is read only in an Assert, provoking a compiler warning in non-assert builds. Rearrange code to avoid the warning and eliminate unnecessary work in the non-assert case. Per CI testing (via Jeff Davis and Bharath Rupireddy) Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ef0de9713e605451f1b60b30648c5ee900b2394c.camel@j-davis.com
* ICU: remove negative test that fails to fail.Jeff Davis2023-07-21
| | | | | | | | On OpenBSD, setlocale() does not fail on an ICU-specific locale. Remove the test. Reported-by: Andres Freund Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230702165615.k6waysygrefdeiiw@awork3.anarazel.de
* Fix calculation of relid sets for partitionwise child joins.Tom Lane2023-07-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Applying add_outer_joins_to_relids() to a child join doesn't actually work, even if we've built a SpecialJoinInfo specialized to the child, because that function will also compare the join's relids to elements of the main join_info_list, which only deal in regular relids not child relids. This mistake escaped detection by the existing partitionwise join tests because they didn't test any cases where add_outer_joins_to_relids() needs to add additional OJ relids (that is, any cases where join reordering per identity 3 is possible). Instead, let's apply adjust_child_relids() to the relids of the parent join. This requires minor code reordering to collect the relevant AppendRelInfo structures first, but that's work we'd do shortly anyway. Report and fix by Richard Guo; cosmetic changes by me Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMbWs49NCNbyubZWgci3o=_OTY=snCfAPtMnM-32f3mm-K-Ckw@mail.gmail.com
* Code review for commit b6e1157e7dAmit Langote2023-07-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | b6e1157e7d made some changes to enforce that JsonValueExpr.formatted_expr is always set and is the expression that gives a JsonValueExpr its runtime value, but that's not really apparent from the comments about and the code manipulating formatted_expr. This commit fixes that. Per suggestion from Álvaro Herrera. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230718155313.3wqg6encgt32adqb%40alvherre.pgsql
* Fix worker_spi when launching workers without shared_preload_librariesMichael Paquier2023-07-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, the database name to connect is initialized only when the module is loaded with shared_preload_libraries, causing any call of worker_spi_launch() to fail if the library is not loaded for a dynamic bgworker launch. Rather than making the GUC defining the database to connect to a PGC_POSTMASTER, this commit switches worker_spi.database to PGC_SIGHUP, loaded even if the module's library is loaded dynamically for a worker. We have been discussing about the integration of more advanced tests in this module, with and without shared_preload_libraries set, so this eases a bit the work planned in this area. No backpatch is done as, while this is a bug, it changes the definition of worker_spi.database. Author: Masahiro Ikeda Reviewed-by: Bharath Rupireddy Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/d30d3ea7d21cb7c9e1e3cc47e301f1b6@oss.nttdata.com
* Guard against null plan pointer in CachedPlanIsSimplyValid().Tom Lane2023-07-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | If both the passed-in plan pointer and plansource->gplan are NULL, CachedPlanIsSimplyValid would think that the plan pointer is possibly-valid and try to dereference it. For the one extant call site in plpgsql, this situation doesn't normally happen which is why we've not noticed. However, it appears to be possible if the previous use of the cached plan failed, as per report from Justin Pryzby. Add an extra check to prevent crashing. Back-patch to v13 where this code was added. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZLlV+STFz1l/WhAQ@telsasoft.com
* Revert "Add notBefore and notAfter to SSL cert info display"Daniel Gustafsson2023-07-20
| | | | | | | Due to an oversight in reviewing, this used functionality not compatible with old versions of OpenSSL. This reverts commit 75ec5e7bec700577d39d653c316e3ae6c505842c.
* Add notBefore and notAfter to SSL cert info displayDaniel Gustafsson2023-07-20
| | | | | | | | | This adds the X509 attributes notBefore and notAfter to sslinfo as well as pg_stat_ssl to allow verifying and identifying the validity period of the current client certificate. Author: Cary Huang <cary.huang@highgo.ca> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/182b8565486.10af1a86f158715.2387262617218380588@highgo.ca