Pass NGX_FILE_OPEN to ngx_open_file() to fix "The parameter is incorrect"
error on win32 when using the ssl_session_ticket_key directive or loading
a binary geo base. On UNIX, this change is a no-op.
Ruslan Ermilov [Tue, 8 Aug 2017 12:16:01 +0000 (15:16 +0300)]
Slab: fixed initialization on win32.
On Windows, a worker process does not call ngx_slab_init() from
ngx_init_zone_pool(), so ngx_slab_max_size, ngx_slab_exact_size,
and ngx_slab_exact_shift were left uninitialized.
Ruslan Ermilov [Tue, 1 Aug 2017 16:12:10 +0000 (19:12 +0300)]
Upstream zone: store peers->name and its data in shared memory.
The shared objects should generally be allocated from shared memory.
While peers->name and the data it points to allocated from cf->pool
happened to work on UNIX, it broke on Windows. On UNIX this worked
only because the shared memory zone for upstreams is re-created for
every new configuration.
But on Windows, a worker process does not inherit the address space
of the master process, so the peers->name pointed to data allocated
from cf->pool by the master process, and was invalid.
Roman Arutyunyan [Thu, 20 Jul 2017 12:51:11 +0000 (15:51 +0300)]
Precontent phase.
The phase is added instead of the try_files phase. Unlike the old phase, the
new one supports registering multiple handlers. The try_files implementation is
moved to a separate ngx_http_try_files_module, which now registers a precontent
phase handler.
Roman Arutyunyan [Wed, 19 Jul 2017 17:38:17 +0000 (20:38 +0300)]
Upstream: keep request body file from removal if requested.
The new request flag "preserve_body" indicates that the request body file should
not be removed by the upstream module because it may be used later by a
subrequest. The flag is set by the SSI (ticket #585), addition and slice
modules. Additionally, it is also set by the upstream module when a background
cache update subrequest is started to prevent the request body file removal
after an internal redirect. Only the main request is now allowed to remove the
file.
Samuel Martin [Wed, 19 Jul 2017 09:05:50 +0000 (12:05 +0300)]
Configure: fixed PCRE requirement check by ngx_http_rewrite_module.
The http_rewrite module cannot be selected when http is disabled.
Fixed the PCRE check condition to avoid irrelevant check failure.
This is a regression from 4d874b4d82ed.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Martin <s.martin49@gmail.com>
Core: disabled SO_REUSEPORT when testing config (ticket #1300).
When closing a socket with SO_REUSEPORT, Linux drops all connections waiting
in this socket's listen queue. Previously, it was believed to only result
in connection resets when reconfiguring nginx to use smaller number of worker
processes. It also results in connection resets during configuration
testing though.
Workaround is to avoid using SO_REUSEPORT when testing configuration. It
should prevent listening sockets from being created if a conflicting socket
already exists, while still preserving detection of other possible errors.
It should also cover UDP sockets.
The only downside of this approach seems to be that a configuration testing
won't be able to properly report the case when nginx was compiled with
SO_REUSEPORT, but the kernel is not able to set it. Such errors will be
reported on a real start instead.
Suffix ranges no longer allowed to set negative start values, to prevent
ranges with negative start from appearing even if total size protection
will be removed.
The overflow can be used to circumvent the restriction on total size of
ranges introduced in c2a91088b0c0 (1.1.2). Additionally, overflow
allows producing ranges with negative start (such ranges can be created
by using a suffix, "bytes=-100"; normally this results in 200 due to
the total size check). These can result in the following errors in logs:
When using cache, it can be also used to reveal cache file header.
It is believed that there are no other negative effects, at least with
standard nginx modules.
In theory, this can also result in memory disclosure and/or segmentation
faults if multiple ranges are allowed, and the response is returned in a
single in-memory buffer. This never happens with standard nginx modules
though, as well as known 3rd party modules.
Fix is to properly protect from possible overflow when incrementing size.
Ruslan Ermilov [Tue, 4 Jul 2017 15:50:41 +0000 (18:50 +0300)]
Resolver: cancelable resend timer event.
It is safe because re-sending still works during graceful shutdown as
long as resolving takes place (and resolve tasks set their own timeouts
that are not cancelable).
Also, the new ctx->cancelable flag can be set to make resolve task's
timeout event cancelable.
Ruslan Ermilov [Tue, 4 Jul 2017 15:32:30 +0000 (18:32 +0300)]
Slab: fixed small allocations on systems with large pagesize.
Notably, on ppc64 with 64k pagesize, slab 0 (of size 8) requires
128 64-bit elements for bitmasks. The code bogusly assumed that
one uintptr_t is enough for bitmasks plus at least one free slot.
Resolver: fixed possible use-after-free while resolving SRV.
Resolving an SRV record includes resolving its host names in subrequests.
Previously, if memory allocation failed while reporting a subrequest result
after receiving a response from a DNS server, the SRV resolve handler was
called immediately with the NGX_ERROR state. However, if the SRV record
included another copy of the resolved name, it was reported once again.
This could trigger the use-after-free memory access after SRV resolve
handler freed the resolve context by calling ngx_resolve_name_done().
Now the SRV resolve handler is called only when all its subrequests are
completed.
Piotr Sikora [Wed, 15 Mar 2017 22:55:35 +0000 (15:55 -0700)]
Proxy: split configured header names and values.
Previously, each configured header was represented in one of two ways,
depending on whether or not its value included any variables.
If the value didn't include any variables, then it would be represented
as as a single script that contained complete header line with HTTP/1.1
delimiters, i.e.:
"Header: value\r\n"
But if the value included any variables, then it would be represented
as a series of three scripts: first contained header name and the ": "
delimiter, second evaluated to header value, and third contained only
"\r\n", i.e.:
"Header: "
"$value"
"\r\n"
This commit changes that, so that each configured header is represented
as a series of two scripts: first contains only header name, and second
contains (or evaluates to) only header value, i.e.:
"Header"
"$value"
or
"Header"
"value"
This not only makes things more consistent, but also allows header name
and value to be accessed separately.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Sikora <piotrsikora@google.com>
Maxim Dounin [Mon, 26 Jun 2017 21:53:46 +0000 (00:53 +0300)]
Range filter: allowed ranges on empty files (ticket #1031).
As per RFC 2616 / RFC 7233, any range request to an empty file
is expected to result in 416 Range Not Satisfiable response, as
there cannot be a "byte-range-spec whose first-byte-pos is less
than the current length of the entity-body". On the other hand,
this makes use of byte-range requests inconvenient in some cases,
as reported for the slice module here:
This change reworks 13a5f4765887 to only run posted requests once,
with nothing on stack. Running posted requests with other request
functions on stack may result in use-after-free in case of errors,
similar to the one reported in #788.
To only run posted request once, a separate function was introduced
to be used as ssl handshake handler in c->ssl->handler,
ngx_http_upstream_ssl_handshake_handler(). The ngx_http_run_posted_requests()
is only called in this function, and not in ngx_http_upstream_ssl_handshake()
which may be called directly on stack.
Additionaly, ngx_http_upstream_ssl_handshake_handler() now does appropriate
debug logging of the current subrequest, similar to what is done in other
event handlers.
Previously, the upstream resolve handler always called
ngx_http_run_posted_requests() to run posted requests after processing the
resolver response. However, if the handler was called directly from the
ngx_resolve_name() function (for example, if the resolver response was cached),
running posted requests from the handler could lead to the following errors:
- If the request was scheduled for termination, it could actually be terminated
in the resolve handler. Upper stack frames could reference the freed request
object in this case.
- If a significant number of requests were posted, and for each of them the
resolve handler was called directly from the ngx_resolve_name() function,
posted requests could be run recursively and lead to stack overflow.
Now ngx_http_run_posted_requests() is only called from asynchronously invoked
resolve handlers.
Piotr Sikora [Fri, 24 Mar 2017 10:37:34 +0000 (03:37 -0700)]
Headers filter: added "add_trailer" directive.
Trailers added using this directive are evaluated after response body
is processed by output filters (but before it's written to the wire),
so it's possible to use variables calculated from the response body
as the trailer value.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Sikora <piotrsikora@google.com>
The code above adds "Fun: with trailers" trailer to the response.
Modules that want to emit trailers must set r->expect_trailers = 1
in header filter, otherwise they might not be emitted for HTTP/1.1
responses that aren't already chunked.
This change also adds $sent_trailer_* variables.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Sikora <piotrsikora@google.com>
Ruslan Ermilov [Wed, 14 Jun 2017 09:49:20 +0000 (12:49 +0300)]
Gzip: fixed style in $gzip_ratio variable handler.
The current style in variable handlers returning NGX_OK is to either set
v->not_found to 1, or to initialize the entire ngx_http_variable_value_t
structure.
In theory, always setting v->valid = 1 for NGX_OK would be useful, which
would mean that the value was computed and is thus valid, including the
special case of v->not_found = 1. But currently that's not the case and
causes the (v->valid || v->not_found) check to access an uninitialized
v->valid value, which is safe only because its value doesn't matter when
v->not_found is set.
Userid: ngx_http_get_indexed_variable() error handling.
When evaluating a mapped $reset_uid variable in the userid filter,
if get_handler set to ngx_http_map_variable() returned an error,
this previously resulted in a NULL pointer dereference.
If memory allocation of a new r->uri.data storage failed, reset its length as
well. Request URI is used in ngx_http_finalize_request() for debug logging.
SSI: return NGX_ERROR when timefmt memory allocation failed.
Previously, when using NGX_HTTP_SSI_ERROR, error was ignored in ssi processing,
thus timefmt could be accessed later in ngx_http_ssi_date_gmt_local_variable()
as part of "set" handler, or NULL format pointer could be passed to strftime().
Piotr Sikora [Fri, 2 Jun 2017 12:05:32 +0000 (15:05 +0300)]
HTTP/2: don't send SETTINGS ACK before already queued DATA frames.
Previously, SETTINGS ACK was sent immediately upon receipt of SETTINGS
frame, before already queued DATA frames created using old SETTINGS.
This incorrect behavior was source of interoperability issues, because
peers rely on the fact that new SETTINGS are in effect after receiving
SETTINGS ACK.
Reported by Feng Li.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Sikora <piotrsikora@google.com>
Configure: disabled IP_PKTINFO feature on certain platforms.
On Cygwin and NetBSD 7.0+ struct in_pktinfo has no ipi_spec_dst field, which
caused nginx compilation error. Now presence of this field is ensured by the
IP_PKTINFO feature test.
The problem was introduced by dbb0c854e308 (1.13.0).
Roman Arutyunyan [Mon, 29 May 2017 20:33:38 +0000 (23:33 +0300)]
Fixed background requests with asynchronous operations.
If the main request was finalized while a background request performed an
asynchronous operation, the main request ended up in ngx_http_writer() and was
not finalized until a network event or a timeout. For example, cache
background update with aio enabled made nginx unable to process further client
requests or close the connection, keeping it open until client closes it.
Now regular finalization of the main request is not suspended because of an
asynchronous operation in another request.
If a background request was terminated while an asynchronous operation was in
progress, background request's write event handler was changed to
ngx_http_request_finalizer() and never called again.
Now, whenever a request is terminated while an asynchronous operation is in
progress, connection error flag is set to make further finalizations of any
request with this connection lead to termination.
These issues appeared in 1aeaae6e9446 (not yet released).
Maxim Dounin [Mon, 29 May 2017 13:34:35 +0000 (16:34 +0300)]
Style: changed checks of ngx_ssl_create_connection() to != NGX_OK.
In http these checks were changed in a6d6d762c554, though mail module
was missed at that time. Since then, the stream module was introduced
based on mail, using "== NGX_ERROR" check.
Maxim Dounin [Mon, 29 May 2017 13:34:29 +0000 (16:34 +0300)]
SSL: set TCP_NODELAY on SSL connections before handshake.
With OpenSSL 1.1.0+, the workaround for handshake buffer size as introduced
in a720f0b0e083 (ticket #413) no longer works, as OpenSSL no longer exposes
handshake buffers, see https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/2e7dc7cd688.
Moreover, it is no longer possible to adjust handshake buffers at all now.
To avoid additional RTT if handshake uses more than 4k we now set TCP_NODELAY
on SSL connections before handshake. While this still results in sub-optimal
network utilization due to incomplete packets being sent, it seems to be
better than nothing.
Roman Arutyunyan [Thu, 25 May 2017 12:57:59 +0000 (15:57 +0300)]
Background subrequests for cache updates.
Previously, cache background update might not work as expected, making client
wait for it to complete before receiving the final part of a stale response.
This could happen if the response could not be sent to the client socket in one
filter chain call.
Now background cache update is done in a background subrequest. This type of
subrequest does not block any other subrequests or the main request.
Roman Arutyunyan [Wed, 24 May 2017 10:17:08 +0000 (13:17 +0300)]
Fixed deferred accept with EPOLLRDHUP enabled (ticket #1278).
Previously, the read event of the accepted connection was marked ready, but not
available. This made EPOLLRDHUP-related code (for example, in ngx_unix_recv())
expect more data from the socket, leading to unexpected behavior.
For example, if SSL, PROXY protocol and deferred accept were enabled on a listen
socket, the client connection was aborted due to unexpected return value of
c->recv().
Maxim Dounin [Mon, 22 May 2017 13:34:47 +0000 (16:34 +0300)]
Contrib: proper syntax parsing in vim syntax highlighting.
Instead of highlighting directives in arbitrary positions, proper
parsing of nginx.conf syntax was implemented, matching what nginx does
internally. This allows vim to correctly highlight various complex cases,
including:
return 301 http://example.com/path#fragment";
and also avoids highlighting of parameters as directives, as in
server_name missing.semicolon.example.com
index index.php;
where "index" is not a directive but a parameter of the "server_name"
directive due to missing semicolon.
Most important downside of this approach seems to be that there is no
easy way to introduce directive-specific parameters. As such, only "listen"
directive parameters were preserved.
Dmitry Volyntsev [Thu, 18 May 2017 15:39:16 +0000 (18:39 +0300)]
Cache: ignore long locked entries during forced expire.
Abnormally exited workers may leave locked cache entries, this can
result in the cache size on disk exceeding max_size and shared memory
exhaustion.
This change mitigates the issue by ignoring locked entries during forced
expire. It also increases the visibility of the problem by logging such
entries.
Maxim Dounin [Mon, 15 May 2017 17:09:43 +0000 (20:09 +0300)]
Configure: disabled gcc atomics with Sun C (ticket #1261).
Oracle Developer Studio 12.5 introduced GCC-compatible __sync builtins.
Unfortunately, these builtins are neither GCC-compatible (they generate
warnings when used with volatile), nor working (unexpectedly fail on
unpredictable combinations of code layout and compiler flags). As such,
the gcc builtin atomic operations configure test explicitly disabled when
compiling with Sun C.
SSL: allowed renegotiation in client mode with OpenSSL < 1.1.0.
In ac9b1df5b246 (1.13.0) we attempted to allow renegotiation in client mode,
but when using OpenSSL 1.0.2 or older versions it was additionally disabled
by SSL3_FLAGS_NO_RENEGOTIATE_CIPHERS.
Cleaned up r->headers_out.headers allocation error handling.
If initialization of a header failed for some reason after ngx_list_push(),
leaving the header as is can result in uninitialized memory access by
the header filter or the log module. The fix is to clear partially
initialized headers in case of errors.
For the Cache-Control header, the fix is to postpone pushing
r->headers_out.cache_control until its value is completed.
Sub filter: restored ngx_http_set_ctx() at the proper place.
Previously, ngx_http_sub_header_filter() could fail with a partially
initialized context, later accessed in ngx_http_sub_body_filter()
if called from the perl content handler.
The SSL_CTRL_SET_CURVES_LIST macro is removed in the OpenSSL master branch.
SSL_CTX_set1_curves_list is preserved as compatibility with previous versions.