From f92661980deac22b54e79cd44c25caba17910c95 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Louis Pilfold Date: Thu, 18 Jan 2024 16:44:27 +0000 Subject: Last of the content! --- .../lesson06_generic_functions/text.html | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+) create mode 100644 src/content/chapter1_functions/lesson06_generic_functions/text.html (limited to 'src/content/chapter1_functions/lesson06_generic_functions/text.html') diff --git a/src/content/chapter1_functions/lesson06_generic_functions/text.html b/src/content/chapter1_functions/lesson06_generic_functions/text.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1369c93 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/content/chapter1_functions/lesson06_generic_functions/text.html @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +

+ Up until now each function has accepted precisely one type for each of its + arguments. +

+

+ The twice function for example only worked with functions that + would take and return ints. This is overly restrictive, it should be possible + to use this function with any type, so long as the function and the initial + value are compatible. +

+

+ To enable this Gleam support generics, also known as parametric + polymorphism. +

+

+ This works by instead of specifying a concrete type, a type variable is used + which stands in for whatever specific type is being used when the function is + called. These type variable are written with a lowercase name. +

+

+ Type variables are not like an any type, they get replaced with a + specific type each time the function is called. Try uncommenting + twice(10, exclaim) to see the compiler error from trying to use a + type variable as an int and a string at the same time. +

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